[语言类考试复习资料大全]公共英语一级模拟51

1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语一级模拟51公共英语一级模拟51第一部分 听力理解第一节 图片判断在本节中，你将听到10个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。 下面，请听这些句子。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.答案:A解析W: Look, this boy is running along the street.考点 细节题解析 由“看，这个男孩正在沿着街道跑。”可知图A与句意相符。关键

2、部分为running along the street。2.答案:B解析M: Mrs. Green bought a pair of trousers for David yesterday.考点 细节题解析 由“格林太太昨天为大卫买了一条裤子。”可知图B与句意相符。关键词为trousers。3.答案:B解析W: She wanted to buy some fruits for the next week.考点 细节题解析 由“她想为下周买点水果。”可知图B与句意相符，其他两项与句意不符。4.答案:A解析W: You cant get across the street when the l

3、ight turns to red.考点 细节题解析 由“虹灯亮时不能过马路。”可知图A 是红灯亮了；图B 是黄灯亮了，图C 是绿灯亮了。5.答案:C解析M: There is little orange in your cup.考点 细节题解析 由“你的杯子里没多少橙汁了。”可知图C与句意相符。关键词为little。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.答案:B解析M: Linda is watching TV now.考点 细节题解析 由“琳达正在看电视。”可知图B 与句意相符。关键词为watching TV。7.答案:C解析W: The English class begins

4、 at 8 oclock.考点 细节题解析 由“英语课8点开始。”可知图C 与句意相符。关键词为 eight。8.答案:C解析W: John often studies in the school library after lunch.考点 细节题解析 由“约翰常常在午餐后在学校图书馆学习。”可知图B 与句意相符。关键词为 library。9.答案:C解析M: I once went to England by air.考点 细节题解析 由“我曾经乘飞机到过英国。”可知图C 与句意相符。关键词为 by air。10.答案:C解析M: I feel like a cup of tea afte

5、r supper.考点 细节题解析 由“我喜欢在饭后喝杯茶。”可知。第二节 对话理解在本节中，你将听到15段对话，每段对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项，每段对话读两遍。 下面,请听这些对话。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. What does the man mean?A.He wants to know how the woman has found the hospital.B.He wants to know the womans opinion about the ho

6、spital.C.He thinks the hospital is not very good.答案:B解析M: What do you think of the hospital?W: Not very good, Im afraid.考点 细节题解析 由“你认为这家医院怎样?”“我觉得不太好。”可知男士想知道女士对医院的看法。2. Where are they probably talking?A.In a shop.B.In a hotel.C.In a hospital.答案:C解析W: I understand youve got some trouble with one of

7、your feet.M: Yes, the pains killing me.考点 推断题解析 由“我知道你的一只脚出问题了。”“是的，疼死我了。”可以推断出谈话的地点是在医院。3. When will the train leave?A.6:05.B.6:10.C.6:15.答案:C解析W: Oh, God! Its 6:00.M: Come on. Lets go. The train leaves in fifteen minutes.考点 细节题解析 由“天哪，六点了。”“我们走吧。火车15分钟后出发。”可知火车6点15分开。4. What did the woman want at

8、last?A.A pair of black shoes.B.A pair of blue shoes,C.A black shirt and a pair of blue shoes.答案:B解析M: Oh, Im afraid we havent got any black shoes left. They are so popular.W: Oh, never mind. Have you got any blue ones?考点 细节题解析 由“我们已经没有黑色的鞋了。它们卖得很快。”“噢，没关系，有蓝色的吗?”可知女士最后要买一双蓝色的鞋。5. Where are they prob

9、ably talking?A.In a classroom.B.At an airport.C.In a restaurant.答案:B解析W: Could you tell me if the London flight will be arriving on time?M: Yes, Sir. It should be arriving in about twenty minutes.考点 推断题解析 由“你能告诉我伦敦的航班会准时到达吗?”可以推断他们谈话的地点是在机场。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6. What does the woman mean?A.She has

10、 already made her plans.B.She has to work on her paper tonight.C.She wants to know the mans suggestion.答案:C解析M: Um. Well. Are you free next Saturday?W: Well, yes. What do you suggest?考点 细节题解析 由“下周六你有空吗?”“是的。你有什么建议吗?”可知女士想得到男士的建议。7. Where are they talking?A.In a bank.B.Ina hotel.C.In a post office.答案

11、:A解析M: Id like to change 100 pounds for some US dollars.W: Yes. Er. Thats 138 dollars. Here you are.考点 推断题解析 由“我想把100英镑换成美元。”“好的。这是138美元。给你。”可以推断他们是在银行。8. What does the man mean?A.He is not interested in going.B.He wants to go with them.C.He will invite his friends.答案:B解析W: We are going to visit the

12、 art exhibition tomorrow.M: Are you? May I join you?考点 细节题解析 由“明天我们将参观艺术展览馆。”“是吗?我可以一起吗?”可知男士想与他们一起去。9. What will happen?A.The car will be repaired right away.B.The car will be repaired in a hour.C.The car will be repaired in two hours.答案:C解析W: Can you repair my car in an hour?M: Sorry, the car will

13、 be repaired in two hours.考点 细节题解析 由“你一个小时能把我的车修好吗?”“对不起，我得两个小时后才能修好。”可知选项C与对话相符。关键要理解in two hours 是两小时以后。10. What will the man do next? A. Say he was sorry to ask.B. Try to find another seat.C. Sit down and have a est. 答案:B解析M: Um. Excuse me, Er. Is this seat taken?W: Well, Im afraid it is.考点 推断题解析

14、 由“对不起，这个座位有人吗?”“有人了。”可以推断出男士还要另找座位。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 11. What kind of fruit does the woman like more?A.Pineapple.B.Banana.C.Apple.答案:B解析M: The pineapples are tasty. Would you like to have one?W: No, thanks. I like bananas a lot.考点 细节题解析 由“菠萝很好吃，你想来点吗?”“不，谢谢。我更喜欢香蕉。”可知女士更喜欢香蕉。12. Why cant the wo

15、man type the letter?A.The typewriter is broken.B.The woman was away.C.The woman didnt have enough time to type it.答案:A解析W: Mr. David, Im afraid I cant hand in the letter because the typewriter is broken.M: Oh, it doesnt matter. Take it easy.考点 细节题解析 由“大卫先生，我恐怕不能交信了，因为打字机坏了。”“没关系，别紧张。”可知选项 A与对话意思相符。1

16、3. Who will mail the letter?A.The man.B.The woman.C.Neither the man nor the woman.答案:A解析W: If you have time, will you mail a letter for me tomorrow?M: Id be glad to.考点 细节题解析 由“如果你有时间，明天你会把信寄给我吗?”“我很乐意。”可知男士要寄信。14. What do we leant from the conversation?A.Professor John gives too much group work in c

17、lass.B.They all like Professor Johns class.C.They hardly learn anything from Professor Johns class.答案:B解析W: How do you like group work in Professor Johns class?M: Oh, we all enjoy it. You know, we learn from each other by doing things together.考点 细节题解析 由“你们喜欢上约翰逊教授的课吗?”“我们都喜欢，尤其是他的课程中的小组活动。”可知选项B正确。

18、15. Whats the date today.?A.Its Friday.B.Its October 12th.C.Its the 12th of July.答案:C解析W: Its July 12th. Is it Tuesday?M: No. Its Friday.考点 细节题解析 本题主要考查对日期的理解。由“今天是6月12日。是星期五吗?”“不，是星期一。”可知选项B与对话相符。第二部分 英语知识运用第一节 单项填空阅读下面的句子和对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。问题:1. _you practice, _ you have to review befo

19、re the test,A.More exercises. less timeB.The more exercises. less timeC.The more exercises. the less time答案:C解析 比较级的特殊用法解析 比较级与the 连用表示两种变化，“the+比较级，the+比较级”的意思是“越越。问题:2. The prices of seafood are becoming _in this season.A.high and higherB.more and more highC.more high答案:A解析 比较级的特殊用法解析 两个比较级运用，表示持续

20、不断的变化，high 的比较级是higher ，因此选择A。问题:3. Toms_ cook_ the sun.A.the best. inB.the better. belowC.the best. under答案:C解析 介词的用法解析 in the sun 表示“在太阳下”，under the sun 表示“在天底下”，below 是错误搭配。问题:4. Its _ for us to go to bed now.A.enough lateB.enough earlyC.late enough答案:C解析 enough 的用法解析 当enough 与形容词或副词连用时，放在其后，例如：l

21、arge enough。问题:5. There isnt _ for you to fetch the ticket.A.enoughB.enough timeC.time enough答案:B解析 enough 的用法解析 当enough 与名词连用时，enough 放在其前面，例如,enough room。问题:6. _you go, _you do, I will be right here waiting for you.A.Wherever.whateverB.where.whatC.where./答案:A解析 限定词解析 whatever 和 wherever 放在分句的句首，后面

22、用陈述句语序，表示无论你去哪儿，无论你做什么。此句为一首著名歌曲的歌词，演唱者是Richard Marx。问题:7. I heard that George _ Canada for a year.A.had been inB.had gone toC.have been to答案:A解析 动词时态解析 根据for a year 确定时态用完成时；由于前面有heard，因此空格处应该用过去完成时。B选项表示“去”的动作不具有持续性，因此不能选。问题:8. I_ the man who_ last week.A.meet. called meB.had met. had called meC.m

23、et. had called答案:C解析 动词时态解析 事情已经发生，因此确定meet 用过去时，而“打电话”发生在“遇见”之前，因此应该用过去完成时。问题:9. She _in Paris since 1980, but last week she _ London.A.has lived. moved toB.had lived. moved toC.lived. moved to答案:B解析 动词时态解析 根据since 1980 确定用完成时；由于“上周她搬走了”，后半句用过去时，因此前半句应该往前推一个时态，用过去完成时，答案选B。问题:10. Are the shopping ma

24、ll _today?I have no idea.A.openB.openedC.opening答案:A解析 形容词解析 open 可用作动词或形容问，用作动词表示“开”的动作，而本句表示的是“开门的状态”，即“开业”，因此不能选B。问题:11. Many people usually drink hot soup _ they are sick.A.whenB.forC.though答案:A解析 词义辨析解析 when 表示“当时候”，for 和because 都表示“因为”，though 是“尽管”的意思。问题:12. I open the _ of the magazine to fin

25、d an interesting article.A.piecesB.papersC.pages答案:C解析 词义辨析解析 piece 表示“片，部分”，例如：a piece of paper(一张纸)。paper 是不可数名词，page是“页”。问题:13. Its hard for a smoker to _ smoking.A.give inB.give onC.give up答案:C解析 词义辨析解析 give up 意为“放弃”，give up意为“屈服，投降”，give on 是错误搭配。问题:14. Leap year comes _ four years, and in tha

26、t year February _ 29 days.A.for. hasB.each. hasC.every. has答案:C解析 词义辨析解析 for 后面加“一段时间”，each 代表“每一个”，every +时间表示“每隔”。问题:15. There _ an international conference held in our college this semester.A.willB.is going to beC.has答案:B解析 动词时态解析 There be 句型的将来时态有两种：There will be/There is going to be.，因此选择 B。第二节

27、 完型填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Yang Liwei was born in an ordinary family in Liaoning Province in 1965. He became a pilot in the Chinese Air Force in 1987. He 1 1 350 hours in the air. It took him five years to become a spaceman. He was 2 into space by Chinas Shenzhou V spacecraft at 9

28、 a.m. 3 October 15th. It moved around the 4 fourteen times. He came back 5 at 6:23 a.m. the next day, mak- ing China the 6 country to successfully send a person into space after the former Soviet Union (前苏联) 7 the USA. He returned to the earth after a 8 trip to space. In space, he not only recorded

29、9 . he saw but also showed Chinas national flag and the United Nations flag to the people who watched on TV at home. All of the Chinese people are 10 our first spaceman-Yang Liwei. 1.A.paidB.spentC.took答案:B解析 动词辨析解析 He spent 1350 hours in the air. 这个句子的主语是“人”，所以动词用spent，意思是“他有1350小时的飞行经历”。took表示花时间时

30、主语应该为it。2.A.sent upB.sent offC.sent away答案:A解析 动词短语辨析解析 He was sent up into space by Chinas Shenzhou V spacecraft at 9a.m.on October l5th短语send up “发射，发送”。3.A.forB.inC.on答案:C解析 介词辨析解析 表示特定的日期时要用介词on。4.A.moonB.earthC.star答案:B解析 知识题解析 It moved around the earth fourteen times神州五号是围绕“地球”作飞行的。5.A.careful

31、B.quickC.safely答案:C解析 副词辨析解析 He came back safely at 6:23 a.m. the next day他“安全地”返回了地面。6.A.firstB.secondC.third答案:C解析 知识题解析 这道题考的是一般常识，我国是继前苏联和美国后第三个向太空发射载人宇宙飞船的国家。也可通过the former Soviet Union and the USA 判断。7.A.andB.orC.but答案:A解析 连词用法解析 表示并列关系的名词要用and 连接。8.A.21 hoursB.21-hourC.21-hours答案:B解析 连字符的用法解析

32、 He returned to the earth after a 21-hour trip to space，因为后面有名词trip，所以要用一个整体的概念表示，既有连字符，又不是复数的形式。9.A.nobodyB.somebodyC.everything答案:C解析 宾语从句解析 In space，he not only recorded what he saw他不但记录下了他所看到的一切。10.A.proud ofB.regard asC.speak highly of答案:A解析 短语辨析解析 根据语境这里应填表示骄傲的短语，be proud of“以为骄傲”正合文意。All of t

33、he Chinese people are proud of our first spacemanYang Liwei第三部分 阅读理解第一节 词语配伍 从上栏所给选项中选出与下栏各项意义相符的选项。 A. suggestionB. drinkC. headacheD. interviewE. campusF. soldierG. health1. continuous(连续的) pain in the head答案:C解析 headache意为“头痛，令人头痛之事”。2. grounds and buildings of a university or college答案:E解析 campu

34、s意为“校园”。3. condition of a persons body or mind答案:G解析 health 意为“健康，健康状态”。4. advice that is put forward for consideration答案:A解析 suggestion 意为“提议，意见”。5. liquid for drinking答案:B解析 drink 意为“饮料，酒”。第二节 短文理解 1阅读下面短文，从A(Right)、B(Wrong)、C(Doesnt say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。 One day an old man was going to his home. Jus

35、t then a stranger (陌生人) stopped him and asked him, Excuse me, how long will it take me to walk to the next village? The old man studied the stranger quietly but he didnt answer. The stranger said to himself, This old man is deaf. I will ask him again. Then he repeated more loudly. The old man though

36、t for a while, but he still did not answer. By this time, this stranger got very angry and shouted at him, I say how long it will take me to the next village. But the old man did not still give him any answer. The stranger turned away and began to walk quickly to the village. After watching him for

37、a minute or two, the old man called after him. My friend, it will take you only Fifteen minutes. The stranger turned around and said, Well, why didnt you tell me that before? How could I? Because I didnt know how fast you could walk. 1. The stranger had to walk to the next village because there was

38、no bus going there.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:C解析 细节题解析 文中并未提及。2. At the beginning the old man didnt answer because the stranger was impolite.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B解析 推理题解析 从文中最后一段最后一句可知，老人之所以开始没有告诉他是因为老人不知道他能走多快。3. The stranger turned away and walked quickly because he knew soon he

39、would get to the village.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B解析 推理题解析 从文中第3段可知，陌生人转身快步离开是因为一直没有得到回答而生气地离去，并非知道他很快就到下一村庄。4. The behavior of the old man is quite unusual (不寻常的).A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A解析 是非判断题解析 从全文老人对待陌生人问路的态度可知，老人的行为是相当不寻常的。5. Finally the old man gave the stranger the answer b

40、ecause he knew how fast the stranger could walk.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A解析 是非判断题解析 从文中最后一段第2句可知，老人告诉陌生人“将花你15分钟的时间”。第三节 短文理解 2阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择个正确答案。 I didnt do any homework for two weeks. I didnt know why, but I was unhappy. I went online (上网) to read Yi Shus stories. She is my favourit

41、e writer, I have read all her pieces before, but I always like to look at them again. I didnt call home. Mum thought I was busy and didnt want to bother (烦扰) me. But I felt guilty (惭愧): I was spending all my time reading stories, and hadnt done any homework or phoned home. It is true that people nev

42、er value what they already have. Before coming to Phillips Academy, every day I hoped that I would be accepted. But now I was here, I had forgotten all about my goals (追求). I used to sleep 10 hours a day in China. But when I started at the Harvard Summer School, I went to bed later and later, I neve

43、r thought about it seriously, but now when I look back upon the last three months, I understand that I was afraid to go to bed early. At last I realized that if I let this pattern continue, I would become the loneliest person on campus. So I talked to my friends, and this helped a lot. Their positiv

44、e attitudes (进取态度) encouraged me. I started doing my homework. It had piled up so much during the last two weeks that I was sure to have a hard time. But I knew I would finish it; if not today, then tomorrow. I hadnt called home for two weeks. I needed to do that tonight. Life was full of tasks. Not

45、hing would be achieved if I didnt start now. 1. The writer is a_.A.student who was born in AmericaB.student who came from ChinaC.student who didnt like to study答案:B解析 推理题解析 从文章内容可知作者是一个来自中国的学生。2. Who is her favourite writer?A.Yi Shu.B.liang Yusheng.C.Gu Long.答案:A解析 细节题解析 从文中第2段第1、2句可知，亦舒是作者喜欢的作家。3.

46、Why did she feel guilty?A.She had to work instead of doing homework.B.She spent all her time sleeping.C.She spent all her time reading stories online.答案:C解析 细节题解析 从文中第3段第3句可知，作者惭愧是因为她把时间都花在在网上读小说上了。4. How long didnt the writer make a phone to her home?A.4 weeks.B.2 months.C.2 weeks.答案:C解析 细节题解析 文中最后

47、一段第1句“我两周没有给家里打电话了。”5. She got excited to work hard again with the help of_.A.her parentsB.classmatesC.her friends and their attitudes答案:C解析 细节题解析 从文中倒数第3段第2句可知，作者和她的朋友谈话，朋友们帮助她很多，朋友们的进取态度鼓励了她。 Read the following chart carefully and find out the correct answers according to the information given. Be

48、ldon and Canfield Beldon and Canfield are seaside towns, not far apart. Both towns have many hotels, and in summer the hotels are full of holiday makers and other tourists. Last August there was a fire at the Seabreeze Hotel in Beldon. Next day, this news appears on page two of the towns newspaper,

49、The Beldon Post. FIRE AT SEABREEZELate last night firemen hurried to the Seabreeze Hotel and quickly put out a small fire in a bedroom. The hotel manager said that a cigarette started the fire. We say again to all our visitors: Please dont smoke cigarettes in bed. This was Beldons first hotel fire f

50、or five years.The Canfield Times gave the news in these words on page one: ANOTHER BELDON HOTEL CATCHESFIRE Last night Beldon firemen arrived just too late to save clothing, bedclothes and some furniture at the Seabreeze Hotel. An angry holidaymaker said, An electric lamp probably started the fire.

51、The bedroom lamps are very old at some of these hotels. When I put my beside light on, I heard a funny noise from the lamp. We are glad to tell our readers that this sort of adventure does not happen in Canfield. What are the facts, then? It is never easy to find out the exact truth about an acciden