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1、书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子:学业有成,金榜题名!语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语一级分类模拟题综合知识(二十五)(暂无语音,只提供参考)公共英语一级分类模拟题综合知识(二十五)(暂无语音,只提供参考)第一部分 听力理解第一节 图片判断在本节中,你将听到5个句子,每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片,请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片。每句话后均有停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.答案:A解析Linda is a pupil.2.答案:C解析He does morning exercises every day.3.答案:A解析The l

2、ittle girl is learning to swim.4.答案:A解析Allen is having his English class.5.答案:B解析The boy is drawing pictures.第二节 对话理解在本节中,你将听到5个对话,每个对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案。每段话后均有停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. What trouble does the man have learning French? A. Reading. B. Spelling.C. Grammar. 答案:B解析

3、W: How well do you know French?M: Very well. But I have trouble with spelling.2. How many foreign languages does the man speak?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.答案:B解析W: Can you speak English?M: Yes, besides, I speak a little Japanese.3. What can we know from the conversation?A.The woman likes computer games.B.Th

4、e man likes computer games.C.The woman and the man like computer games.答案:B解析W: Playing computer games is a waste of time.M: But I can remember many English words.4. What is the man doing? A. He is listening to music. B. He is listening to the tape.C. He is sitting there. 答案:B解析M: I feel so nervous

5、that I cant hear a word when I put on the headphones.W: You can enjoy some music first.5. How many students are there in the class?A.27.B.30.C.20.答案:B解析W: How many students have passed the exam?M: 27, about 90%.第二部分 英语知识运用第一节 单项填空阅读下面的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。问题:1. Lily is not afraid of _.A.laughingB.

6、being laughed atC.laughing at答案:B解析 句意是“莉莉不害怕被别人嘲笑”。本题考查的是固定短语以及被动语态的用法。be afraid of.意思是“害怕”,laugh at意思是“嘲笑”。A形式正确,但是意思不对。句子里“嘲笑”后面没有宾语,那么这里指的就是“被别人嘲笑”,即主语和“嘲笑”之间是被动关系。故选B。问题:2. I tried _ it was no good _ into the habit of smoking.A.making him understand, to getB.to make him to understand, to getC.t

7、o make him understand, getting答案:C解析 句意是“我尽力让他明白养成吸烟的习惯没有什么好处”。本题考查的是不定式以及动名词的用法。try to do sth.“尽力做某事”;try doing sth.“尝试着做某事”,根据句意可以排除A。又由于make sb. do sth. 意思是“让某人做某事”,所以排除B。“Its no good/use doing sth. ”意思是“做某事是没有好处/用处的”。故选C。问题:3. She has bought the same coat _ Im wearing.A.asB.thatC.which答案:A解析 句意是

8、“她买的大衣和我现在穿着的这件是一样的”。本题考查的是固定短语的用法。the same.as“和一样”。故选A。问题:4. Youd better read as _ you can.A.much books asB.many books asC.many books like答案:B解析 句意是“你最好尽可能多看书”。本题考查的是比较级结构的用法。as.as one can/possible“尽可能的”,所以排除C。又由于book是可数名词,不能用much修饰,所以排除A。故选B。问题:5. Dont be angry with him. _ , he is still a child.A.

9、All the timeB.In allC.After all答案:C解析 句意是“不要生他的气,他毕竟还是个孩子”。本题考查的是固定短语的用法。all the time“一直”;in all“一共”;after all“毕竟”。故选C。问题:6. She finds it impossible _ the work in two days.A.finishB.to finishC.finishing答案:B解析 句意是“她觉得在两天的时间内完成这项工作是不可能的”。本题考查的是固定句型以及形式宾语的用法。“feel/find+ it+不定式”中it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的不定式。故选B

10、。问题:7. The man had a lot of trouble _ the company.A.findB.to findC.finding答案:C解析 句意是“这个人费了好大的劲才找到了那家公司”。本题考查的是动名词的用法。have difficulty/trouble/problems doing sth.意思是“做某事有困难”。故选C。问题:8. The boy seemed _ here.A.to be willing to comeB.be willing to comeC.willing coming答案:A解析 句意是“那个男孩似乎愿意来这里”。本题考查的是不定式的用法。

11、seem to do sth. /seem+ adj. 意思是“似乎”,所以排除B;be willing to do sth. 意思是“愿意做某事”,所以排除C。故选A。问题:9. Youll have to work harder to catch up _ the top students in your class.A.toB.onC.with答案:C解析 句意是“要赶上班上最优秀的同学你得更加用功才行”。本题考查的是固定搭配的用法。catch up with意思是“赶上,超过”。故选C。问题:10. Please learn the new words _ heart.A.byB.wi

12、thC.through答案:A解析 句意是“请用心记这些生词”。本题考查的是介词的用法。learn sth. by heart意思是“用心记住”。故选A。第二节 完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Lily often goes to the 1 with her aunt. She can see all kinds of people and her aunt often tells her to be 2 to everyone. And she hopes 3 a polite girl. This morning Lily was having En

13、glish class. Miss Smith asked the students to 4 a sentence 5 the word farm. The students began to do 6 the teacher says. Mike 7 his hand and Miss Smith told him to say his sentence. A rooster and a hen are playing on the 8 , said Mike. Is this sentence right 9 wrong? asked Miss Smith. Its wrong. sai

14、d Lily. Why ? He 10 speak of the lady first. 1.A.partiesB.marketsC.shops答案:A解析 本题考查的是名词的辨析以及对上下文的理解。第一段后面提到莉莉在那里看到形形色色的人,她自己想成为一个讲礼貌的女孩。按照常识,到市场上和商店里和这些是没有什么关系的,只有聚会才是最合适的。故选A。2.A.niceB.kindC.polite答案:C解析 本题考查的是形容词的辨析以及对上下文的理解。从语法上看,三个选项都可以,但由第一段最后一句话可知,莉莉想做有礼貌的女孩,所以这里强调的是“有礼貌”,而不是“和蔼”或者“亲切”。故选C。3.A

15、.to beingB.to beC.being答案:B解析 本题考查的是不定式的用法。hope to do sth.意思是“希望做某事”。故选B。4.A.getB.giveC.make答案:C解析 本题考查的是动词的辨析以及固定短语的用法。make a sentence意思是“造句子”。故选C。5.A.withB.byC.through答案:A解析 本题考查的是介词的用法。make a sentence with.意思是“用来造句”。故选A。6.A.howB.whatC.that答案:B解析 本题考查的是宾语从句的用法。在本句中,谓语动词后面需要的是宾语从句,该从句缺少宾语,而that在宾语从

16、句中不充当任何句子成分,所以排除C。又由于how只能引导方式状语,所以排除A。what意思是“所的”。故选B。7.A.set upB.made upC.put up答案:C解析 本题考查的是动词短语的辨析。set up建立;make up弥补;put up举起,张贴。故选C。8.A.tableB.groundC.farm答案:C解析 本题考查的是名词的辨析以及对上下文的理解。前面提到老师要求用“farm”造句,那么句子中必然要出现这个词。故选C。9.A.andB.orC.but答案:B解析 本题考查的是并列连词的用法。由上下文可知,这里需要的是表示选择的连词,而不是表示转折或者并列的连词,故选

17、B。10.A.shouldB.canC.must答案:A解析 本题考查的是情态动词的用法。should应该;can能;must须。是否将“hen”放在“rooster”的前面不是“能力”的问题,也不是“必须”做的,而是“应不应该”的问题。故选A。第三部分 阅读理解第一节 词语配伍A. subject B. beginning C. pupil D. copy E. text F. teacher G. language 1. His/Her job is to teach students.答案:F2. The students learn them in school, such as En

18、glish, Chinese and so on.答案:G3. It is part of the textbook.答案:E4. It is the first part of something.答案:B5. It means the young children in school.答案:C第二节 短文理解阅读下面的短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。 The children in the kindergarten(幼儿园) are usually three to five years old. In class, they are taught numbers and c

19、olors; they begin, to study something about their bodies and their families; they listen to interesting stories; they learn about plants, animals and so on. In a word, the children begin to learn how to learn. Their studies in the kindergarten make them ready for the further learning in primary scho

20、ols. People celebrate Kindergarten Day (April 21) for Friedrich Froebel, a German educator (教育家), who was born on April 21, 1782 and who started the first Kindergarten in Germany in 1837. He chose the German name kindergarten meaning garden of children because he wanted the children in his school to

21、 grow as freely and healthily as flowers in a garden. Froebel understood anti respected the nature of young children and believed that they learned best through activities. In addition, he designed special play materials and believed that actions such as singing songs would do good to the children.

22、In the mid-nineteenth century his ideas were brought to North America by German immigrants (移民) who set up kindergartens for their children. The first public American kindergarten was opened in 1873 in St. Louis. 1. What do the children learn in the kindergarten?A.Colors, numbers, plants and animals

23、.B.Their bodies and families.C.All of the above.答案:C解析 事实细节题。由第二句话可知答案。故选C。2. Why do people celebrate Kindergarten Day?A.Because they still remember the days their spending in the kindergarten.B.Because they want to remember Friedrich Froebel who set up the first kindergarten.C.Because they love to

24、play with others as they did in the kindergarten.答案:B解析 事实细节题。由第五句话可知,人们是为了纪念德国的一位教育家福禄培尔(出生于1782年4月21日),他创办了德国第一所幼儿园。故选B。3. What does the word kindergarten mean in German?A.A school.B.A garden.C.Garden of children.答案:C解析 事实细节题。由第六句话可知,Kindergarten意思是“孩子们的乐园”。故选C。4. what did Friedrich Froebel pay more attention to?A.The classroom of the kindergarten.B.The food in the kindergarten.C.The role of activities.答案:C解析 推理判断题。由第七、八句话可知,福禄培尔非常重视各种活动对孩子们产生的影响,但是没有提到食物的质量以及教室的情况。

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