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1、书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子:学业有成,金榜题名!语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语一级分类模拟题综合知识(二十三)(暂无语音,只提供参考)公共英语一级分类模拟题综合知识(二十三)(暂无语音,只提供参考)第一部分 听力理解第一节 图片判断在本节中,你将听到5个句子,每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片,请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片。每句话后均有停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.答案:A解析She made a pot of coffee.2.答案:B解析I would like to a double room.3.答案:A解析Lil
2、ys father works in a hotel.4.答案:C解析The shirt should be dry cleaned.5.答案:C解析I visited America last year.第二节 对话理解在本节中,你将听到5个对话,每个对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案。每段话后均有停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. How much will the man pay for the rooms?A. 42.B.15.C. 30.答案:A解析W: 12 for a single room and 15 fo
3、r a double room per night.M: OK. I need one single room and two double rooms.2. Where are the two speakers?A.In a restaurant.B.In a hotel.C.In a hank.答案:B解析M: What can I do for you?W: Id like to check out, and my room number is 101.3. When will the woman arrive?A.On July 20th.B.On July 24th.C.On Jul
4、y 16th.答案:C解析W: The meeting will begin on July 20th, and well arrive four days earlier.M: OK. See you then.4. How much will it cost the woman for two days with breakfast?A.RMB 220.B.RMB 440.C.RMB 230.答案:B解析M: It will cost you RMB 210 per night and breakfast is RMB 10 per person.W: Oh, I see. Thank y
5、ou.5. Who is the man?A.A worker in Room Service.B.The womans friend.C.The womans neighbor.答案:A解析M: Did you call for room service?W: Yes, there seems to be something wrong with the light in my room.第二部分 英语知识运用第一节 单项填空阅读下面的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。问题:1. Your hair is too long, so you should have _ a litt
6、le.A.it cutB.them cutC.cut it答案:A解析 句意是“你的头发太长了,应该剪短一点”。本题考查的是固定短语以及名词的数的用法。have sth. done意思是“让某人做某事”,具有被动含义;should have done sth. 意思是“本应该做某事”。一般剪头不是自己剪,所以排除C。又由于头发是不可数名词,只能用it来代替。故选A。问题:2. Why does he decide _ piano? Because he is too busy. A. to give up to play B. to give up playing theC. giving u
7、p playing the 答案:B解析 句意是“他为什么不再弹钢琴了?因为他现在太忙了”。本题考查的是不定式以及冠词的用法。decide to do sth.意思是“决定做某事”,所以排除C。give up sth./doing sth.意思是“放弃做某事”,此外,乐器前面要使用定冠词。故选B。问题:3. Alice _ because there will be an exam tomorrow afternoon.A.would rather to go notB.doesnt would rather goC.would rather not go答案:C解析 句意是“艾丽斯不愿去,因
8、为明天下午要参加考试”。本题考查的是不定式的否定式的用法。would rather do sth. 意思是“宁愿做某事”,其否定形式是“would rather not do sth.”。故选C。问题:4. Hardly _ the bus station _ the bus arrived.A.had we got to, whenB.we had got to, thenC.had we got to, than答案:A解析 句意是“我们刚到汽车站,汽车就到了”。本题考查的是倒装结构的用法。hardly.when意思是“刚一就”,hardly位于句首时要使用倒装,注意时态搭配hardly后
9、面使用过去完成时,when后面则是用一般过去时。此外,no sooner.than的意思和用法是完全相同的。故选A。问题:5. He was ill, and _ could not come.A.becauseB.soC.therefore答案:C解析 句意是“他生病了,所以没能来”。本题考查的是连词的用法。句子前“因”后“果”,所以排除A。又由于so后而要跟结果状语从句,所以排除B故选C。问题:6. When and where do you plan to go? We _ for New York tonight. A.are leavingB.leaveC.left答案:A解析 句意
10、是“你们打算什么时候去什么地方?我们今晚动身去纽约”。本题考查的是动词时态的用法。句子讲的是“今晚”,所以排除C。come, go, start, leave等瞬间动词的进行时态可以表示将来。故选A。问题:7. He arrived at last, _.A.was tired and hungryB.tiredly and hungrilyC.tired and hungry答案:C解析 句意是“他终于到了,又累义饿”。本题考查的是形容词作状语的用法。如果横线前面有连词and,那么A也是正确的。在这里形容词用来表示伴随的状况,而副词没有这种用法。故选C。问题:8. Please fill _
11、 this form first.A.inB.withC.at答案:A解析 句意是“请先填写这张表格”。本题考查的是介词的用法。fill in“填写”。故选A。问题:9. _? Adam Smith. A.Your nameB.Whats your nameC.May I have your name答案:C解析 句意是“请问您叫什么名字?亚当史密斯”。本题考查的是日常表达的用法。当问及别人的姓名时,“May I have your name”比“Whats your name”或者“Your name”更委婉、客气。故选C。问题:10. I dont know _ he will come
12、or not.A.ifB.whetherC.when答案:B解析 句意是“我不知道他是否会来”。本题考查的是从属连词的用法。句子要表达的意思是“是否”,而不是“时间”,所以排除C。如果将“or not”删掉,则A和C也是正确的。if和whether都有“是否”的意思,区别在于前者不能和“or not”连用,不能用在主语从句和表语从句中。故选B。第二节 完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 The word motel means motorist hotel, 1 motor hotel, and is used mostly by people 2 by ca
13、r. Parking space is always available. Motels are usually located 3 the center of town near major roads and are 4 than hotels. Rates in motels are about $10 to $15 per person a day for a room and bath. Motels in and near large cities tend to be more expensive than this; in smaller towns the 5 may be
14、lower. 6 motels are often located outside the center of town, it will probably be inconvenient 7 in a motel unless you have a car or 8 the motel is located near public bus or train lines. Although reservations in advance are usually required in motels in busy are as, this is not always the 9 in less
15、 crowded parts of the country. Because of their convenience and lower prices, it is easy to understand why they are so popular. 10 Americans. 1.A.butB.andC.or答案:C解析 本题考查的是并列连词的用法。由上下文可知,这里表述的是并列关系,而不是转折关系,所以排除A。又由于“motorist hotel”和“motor hotel”是同位语。故选C。2.A.travelingB.travelC.traveled答案:A解析 本题考查的是现在分
16、词作后置定语的用法。由于句子中已经有了谓语动词,所以排除B。现在分词表示主动关系,而过去分词表示被动关系,这里“人们”和“旅行”之间是主动关系。故选A。3.A.outB.insideC.outside答案:C解析 本题考查的是介词的用法以及对上下文的理解。汽车旅馆一般都位于市中心外面,所以首先排除B。如果是out of,那么A也是正确的。此外,根据后面的第六句话也可以找出本题的答案。故选C。4.A.expensiveB.less expensiveC.more expensive答案:B解析 本题考查的是形容词比较级的用法。由横线后面的than可知,这里要使用比较级结构,所以排除A。根据上下文
17、可知,远离市中心的汽车旅馆比旅馆要便宜,所以排除C。故选B。5.A.moneyB.motelsC.prices答案:C解析 本题考查的是名词的用法。在英语中,谈论价格时一般用“高”或“低”来划分,而金钱则不能这样来表达,所以排除A,即这里谈论的是汽车旅馆的价格,而不是汽车旅馆,所以排除B。故选C。6.A.BecauseB.ThereforeC.For答案:A解析 本题考查的是从属连词的用法。句子的叙述顺序是前“因”后“果”,所以排除B。又由于for引导原因状语从句一般放在主句后面,所以排除C。故选A。7.A.stayB.stayingC.to stay答案:C解析 本题考查的是固定句型的用法。
18、“Its+adj. +to do sth. ”意思是“做某事是的”,it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式。故选C。8.A.ifB.unlessC.though答案:B解析 本题考查的是从属连词以及并列结构的用法。or是并列连词,其前后的结构和意思一般是相同或相近的,前面意思是“除非你有汽车”,那么后而要表达的意思就是“除非汽车旅馆离汽车站或火车站近”。故选B。9.A.thingB.matterC.case答案:C解析 本题考查的是固定表达的用法。“Its not always the case”意思是“情况不一定总是这样”。故选C。10.A.amongB.withC.in答案:B解析 本题
19、考查的是固定短语的用法。be popular with sb. 意思是“受到某人的欢迎,在某人中很流行”。故选B。第三部分 阅读理解第一节 词语配伍A. lunch B. experience C. madam D. pot E. Sunday F. husband G. charge 1. It is used to keep water or food.答案:D2. We have it at noon.答案:A3. It is the day after Saturday and before Monday.答案:E4. People get it through doing a job
20、.答案:B5. It means a girl or a young woman.答案:C第二节 短文理解阅读下面的短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。 The British invented Bed Breakfast (the idea of welcoming travellers into their own homes and providing a good bed and a delicious breakfast) which is called B B for short. As you travel in Britain or France, youll fin
21、d that there are thousands of B Bs of high quality. What youll get there is not only the warm weather and comfortable rooms but also the sweet smile of the host and hostess. They are so friendly as to give you some good advice to help you enjoy your stay. This is one of the big advantages of B B. Th
22、ere is no room number and the host knows who you are. Many hosts offer dinner, and if they do, we advise you to have dinner there. It is the best time to relax with your hosts and talk with other visitors, then you become good friends. Be sure to let the host know your arrival time as good food does
23、 not come out of the microwave (微波炉) , and takes time to prepare. If your hosts do not provide dinner, they can always give you the addresses of their favourite pubs or restaurants nearby. Once you have tried it, you will find it difficult to go back to hotels. Push the door open and new friends awa
24、it(等待) you all over Britain and France. 1. The main idea of this passage is about _.A.BB in France and BritainB.the advantages of B BC.the food in BB答案:A解析 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了英国和法国的BB,包括其优点、服务等等。故选A。2. Which of the following are the advantages of B B?A.The hosts are willing to help the travelers. B. There
25、 is no room number and the hosts are familiar with the travelers. C.Both A andB.答案:C解析 事实细节题。由第三句话到第八句话可知本题答案。故选C。3. _ the hosts offer dinner for the travelers.A.None ofB.All ofC.Not all答案:C解析 事实细节题。由倒数第三句话可知,并不是所有的主人都提供晚餐,not all.是部分否定,意思是“并不是所有的都”。故选C。4. The passage is meant to _.A.tell us something about the B BB.persuade travelers to visit B BC.tell us the high quality hotel in France and Britain答案:B解析 推理判断题。文章介绍有关BB的信息目的在于建议旅客去那里住。故选B。5. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A.B B
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