[语言类考试复习资料大全]公共英语一级分类模拟题40

1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语一级分类模拟题40公共英语一级分类模拟题40第一部分 英语知识运用第一节 单项填空问题:1. There are_books in the library.A.thousandsB.thousands ofC.thousand答案:B解析 图书馆里有几千本书。本题考查特殊词的用法。thousand表示具体数字时，不用复数形式，例：five thousand；表达“成千的、几千的”时，用thousands of。 hundred与thousand用法相同：具体数字时，不用复数形式，例：seven

2、hundred；表达“成百的、几百的”时，用hundreds of。 问题:2. My mother is sleeping. Would you please _ the radio?A.turn onB.turn offC.turn over答案:B解析 动词词组辨析 turn on打开；turn off关上；turn over打翻，仔细考虑；另有turn up出现，到达；turn down开小，拒绝。 问题:3. I wanted to know when they _ come to see me.A.willB.wouldC.should答案:B解析 本题考查动词时态。主句动词是一般

3、过去时，宾语从句中的动词时态要与主句时态一致，又因为从句有“将来”的含义，所以用过去将来时。问题:4. - Will you come for the meeting?-Yes, of course, ff you think _.A.I comeB.I goC.I should答案:C解析 “如果你认为我应该来”应用情态动词 should。问题:5. Tom likes _ football game very much.A.to seeB.to lookC.watching答案:C解析 like后接动名词表示“喜欢做某事”，观看比赛用动词watch。问题:6. He drives much

4、 _than he did ten years ago.A.carefullyB.more carefulC.more carefully答案:C解析 本题考查副词比较级。这里需要个副词来修饰动词drive， careful是形容词，carefully是副词，所以先排除B；than要求用比较级，所以排除A，选C。carefully 的比较级是在前面加more。 问题:7. I am reading _ story. It is _ interesting story. A. a, an B. a, a C. the, the 答案:A问题:8. It is high time that the

5、 children_to bed.A.will toB.goC.went答案:C解析 孩子们该睡觉了。本题考查的是虚拟语气的用法。It is(high)time that后面的从句谓语动词要用过去式。故选项C正确。问题:9. Wow! _ a beautiful city!A.HowB.WhatC.Such答案:B解析 感叹句用what或how引导。what用做定语，修饰名词。如果所修饰的名词是可数名词，名词前要加不定冠词a/an。how为副词，修饰形容词或副词。问题:10. All the information can _ in this small computer.A.storeB.b

6、e storingC.be stored答案:C问题:11. I dont think he could have done such a stupid thing last night, _?A.do IB.could heC.has heD.did he答案:D问题:12. Dont worry! Im sure youll _ your classmates ff you are kind and friendly to them.A.catch up withB.agree withC.get on well with答案:C解析 catch up with是“追上，赶上”的意思；ag

7、ree with是“同意”；get on well with是“与相处好”。问题:13. Jim works hard on his Chinese and _.A.so Lucy doesB.so is LucyC.so does Lucy答案:C解析 表示Lucy也是，用倒装。问题:14. I know something about Kunming. I _ there many times.A.have goneB.have beenC.went答案:B解析 本题考查have gone和have been的区别。have been表示说话人已回来，就在面前；have gone表示说话人

8、还没回来，不在面前。问题:15. Both English and French _ in Canada.A.have spokenB.is spokenC.are spoken答案:C第二节 完型填空 What is paper made from? When we 1 books or newspapers, we seldom stop and think about the things 2 to make them. 3 paper our lives would be very different. Paper is one of 4 important inventions (发

9、明) of all time. The people in Egypt (埃及) first used a kind of grass-like plant to 5 paper around five 6 years ago. 3000 years later, a Chinese man created a new 7 of paper using pieces of old cloth. Then for several hundred years, people 8 the world had been using this Chinese method to make paper.

10、In 1838, a Canadian man invented a 9 method of paper-making using wood. Today, most of the paper we use is made from 10 . 1.A.look atB.readC.watch答案:B解析 考查近义词辨析。看(读)书或报纸，动词用read；看电视，动词用watch；看电影，动词用see。2.A.be usedB.usedC.using答案:B解析 考查过去分词做定语。过去分词used表示被动，做定语，修饰前面的名词things。3.A.ForB.WithC.Without答案:C

11、解析 考查介词。根据常识可知，没有纸，我们的生活将是另一个样子。4.A.the mostB.the betterC.the worst答案:A解析 考查最高级。根据常识可知，一直以来，纸是人类最重要的发明之一。5.A.writeB.doC.make答案:C解析 考查词汇用法。“造纸”是make paper。6.A.thousands ofB.thousandC.thousands答案:B解析 考查固定短语。表示“几千年”，thousand不能变复数。但表示“成千上万的”，是thousands of，thousand要变成复数。7.A.typeB.thingC.one答案:A解析 考查根据上下文

12、填词的能力。a new type of意为“一种新型的”。8.A.all overB.overC.from答案:A解析 考查固定搭配。all over the world=throughout the world意为“遍布全世界的”。9.A.newB.oldC.bad答案:A解析 考查根据上下文填词的能力。上文提到，埃及人用像草一样的植物造纸，中国人用旧布料造纸，现在说加拿大人用木料造纸。所以用木料相对于以前的方法来说，是一种新的方法。10.A.clothB.grassC.wood答案:C解析 考查根据上下文填词的能力。根据常识可知，现在人们用的纸大多数是用木料做成的。第二部分 阅读理解第一节

13、 词语配伍A. telephoneB. tableC. hospitalD. swimmingE. doctorF. trainG. garden1. People travel in it.答案:F2. You sit down and have a meal there.答案:B3. You see him when you feel bad.答案:E4. Play in water.答案:D5. We use it to speak with someone in another place.答案:A第二节 短文理解 1 I like collecting (收集) stamps. Wh

14、en I was only a baby, my mother began to collect for me. Of course, she did not let me touch the stamps until I was old enough not to spoil(毁坏) them. I remembered that it was on my fifteenth birthday that she first put them into my hands. They were in four thick books and since then I have added thr

15、ee more, so now I have a bigger collection than any of my friends. How do I get my stamps? I have never bought even one stamp from a shop. My father works in a big office. Sometimes he brings me some stamps from many countries of the world. I have friends both here and in other countries. They send

16、me a lot of wonderful stamps every year. Since I am working for my living, I do not have as much time as before to spend on my Stamps. But in the evening, I sometimes bring out the books and enjoy the stamps in them. Each stamp has a story to tell me about far countries and strange peoples. Stamp co

17、llection is a good way to learn history, geography and languages. 1. The writers mother collected stamps for him for more than ten years.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A解析 文中提到“When I was only a baby, my mother began to collect for me”，后面又提到“I remembered that it was on my fifteenth birthday that sh

18、e first put them into my hands”。2. The writer has a collection of seven books of stamps.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A解析 文中提到“They were in four thick books and since then I have added three more”。3. The writer spent a lot of money on stamp-collecting.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B解析 文中提到“I hav

19、e never bought even one stamp from a shop”。4. The writer shared some of his stamps with his friends.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:C解析 文中并未提到作者是否与他的朋友分享他的邮票。5. The writer learnt a lot about history, geography and languages through collecting stamps.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say答案:A解析 由文中最后一句话可知答案。第三

20、节 短文理解 2 One day a farmer went out for a walk with his little son. The farmer put on a pair of wrong shoes, one with a thick sole(鞋底)and the other with a thin one. So as he began to walk, he felt very uncomfortable(不舒服). When he was just out of the house, he turned to his son and said, Why should on

21、e of my legs be longer than the other today? The son looked at his fathers legs carefully as he was walking and then laughed, Oh, no , Daddy, your legs are all right. You have put on the wrong shoes. The farmer was very happy to hear that and said to himself, What a clever son I have got! Then he as

22、ked his son to go back and get the other pair of shoes for him. The farmer had only two pairs of shoes. When the son ran back to the house, he found that the other pair was also a pair of wrong shoes. He had to return to his father with nothing in his hands and said out of breath (气喘吁吁的), Its no use

23、 changing them, Daddy! The shoes at home were not a pair, either! 1. One day a farmer went out for a walk _A.with his wifeB.with his sonC.with his daughter答案:B解析 文章第一段第一句话就明确地告诉读者，农夫和他的小儿子去散步。故本题答案为B。2. He put on a pair of wrong shoes. Here it means _A.One shoe is bigger than the otherB.One shoe is

24、newer than the otherC.One shoe has a thicker sole than that of the other答案:C解析 文章第一段第二句话说他穿上了一双错鞋，一只鞋底厚，一只鞋底薄。故本题答案为C。3. When the farmer began to walk, he felt very uncomfortable because _A.he had put on a pair of wrong shoesB.there was something wrong with his legsC.he didnt feel very well答案:A解析 文章

25、第二段，小孩告诉他父亲：“You have put on the wrong shoes”故本题答案为A。4. The father thought his little son was a clever boy because _A.he could go out for a walk with his fatherB.he could help the father by going back and getting the other pair of shoesC.he could find out that his father had put on the wrong shoes答案

26、:C解析 文章第二段说，小孩告诉父亲他穿了一双错鞋，并且在第三段他父亲对此非常满意地说：“What a clever son I have got!”故本题答案为C。5. When the little son came back to his fatherA.he had the other pair of shoes in his handsB.he had only one shoe in his handsC.he had nothing in his hands答案:C解析 文章最后一段第一句话说：“He had return to his father with nothing i

27、n his hands”故本题答案为C。 You have probably seen ads (广告) in newspaper or on television for mail-order companies. Perhaps a catalogue (商品目录) has been sent to you. Why do people buy things they have not seen in person? Some people believe that things can be bought more cheaply by mail. Another good thing

28、about buying by mail is that it is easier and more enjoyable to sit at home and work through a catalogue than to shop around the stores. With a catalogue from a large company, you have your own shop window for almost everything you want to buy. Buying from a catalogue is so easy. It saves the shoppe

29、rs time and trouble. Sometimes, it saves the shoppers money, too. But people often buy more than they can really afford(付得起) or need, because many things look so good to them. They can probably pay a certain part of the full pricea down payment. Then they pay a certain amount of money every month un

30、til the goods is paid for in full. But by then they often find what they have bought are of no use at all. 6. Why do people buy things without seeing them in person?A.To enjoy themselves.B.To save money and trouble.C.To get more than they need.答案:B解析 文章第二段第一句和第二句就指出其优点是节省人们的时间、精力和金钱，所以答案为B。7. What d

31、oes the word They in They can probably pay a certain part of the full price . refer to?A.People.B.Shops.C.Goods.答案:A解析 根据上下文语境可以确定这个代词的含义，因为代词是用来指代上文已经提到的人或物，而这个代词的上文讲的是人们有时抵挡不住诱惑而经常购买一些超出自己支付能力或不需要的商品。所以答案为A。8. We know from the text thatA.a catalogue may show you what a company is sellingB.it is easier and more enjoyable to shop around storesC.you can set up your own shop with a catalogue答案:A解析 本题可以用排除法。文章主要是讲邮购购物比逛街购物所具备的优点，所以选项B明显不正确；文章通篇都没有讲到开商店所以C也