人教新目标八下教学设计Unit8Whydon’tyougetherascarf-

1、人教新目标八下教学设计 Unit 8 Why don t you get her a scarf? Unit 8Why don t you get her a scarf? 【单元目标】 I.单词与短语 suggestion choose enter receive besides comment encourage trendy special album personal mouse perfect company asleep bench Sweden native nearly fall asleep 入睡 give away 赠送 rather than 胜于 hear of 听说

2、suggest v. 提议；建议 take an interest in 对感兴趣 make friends with 与交友 advantage present instead progress 目标句型： 1. What should I get for sb? 2. How about sth./doing sth.? 3. How do you like sth.? 4. What about sth./doing sth.? 5. Why don t you buy/get ? 6. Why not buy/get ? 7. They re too expensive/cheap/p

3、ersonal 8. Great!/Good idea!/OK . I ll get/buy 9. My best gift is 10. It s good for sb. to 11. It can make sb . 川.重点句型 1. Why don t sb. do sth.? 2. How about 结构 3. too to 结构 【重难点分析】 1. Why don t you do sth.? 这是给他人提建议，建议某人做什么事情的句型。 如： Why don t we come more often? 咱们为什么不经 常来这里呢 ? Why don t you buy a

4、book for your father? 你爸爸买本书怎么样？ 这个句子还可以写成 Why not do? 如： Why not get her a camera?为什么不给她买个相 机呢？ 这个句型还有发出礼貌地邀请的用法。 如： Why dont you have a drink of tea? 请喝茶。 = Why not have a drink of tea? 2. How/What about ? 表示“怎么样 / 好吗？” 这个句型是询问听话这一方对某事物的看法或者意见。 doing 。 他足球踢得怎 和我们一起游泳怎 about 是个介词，它后面要接名词或者 如： How a

5、bout his playing football? 么样？ What about swimming with us? 么样？ How about her English?她的英语怎样？ 3. too to ，这个短语虽然是肯定的形式，但是表达的 是否定的意思：“太以至于（不能） 如： He is too old to work. 他太老了，不能工作了 The box is too heavy for the little girl to carry. 这箱子太重，小女孩搬不动。 如在 too 前面或者后面有否定词 not ，则整个句子表达 肯定。 如： This question is no

6、t too difficult to answer. 这道题不太难回答。 He is too clever not to see that. 他很聪明，不 会不懂这一点。 4. spend on在上花(时间或金钱) 如： He spends a lot of money on books.他花许多钱 买书。 spend(in) doing sth.花(时间或金钱等)做某事 如： The government will spend money looking after the patients. 政府要花钱去照料那些病人 英语中表“花费”的词语： (l) spend 的主语必需是“人” ，宾语

7、可以是钱、精力、 时间等。 如： He spends much money on books 他平时将很多钱用 在买书上。 He spent a lot of money( in ) buying a new car 他 花很多钱买了一辆新车。 (2) cost 的主语必需是“物”或“事” ，表示“费用” 、 “耗费”，后接 life ，money，health ，time 等，偏重于“花 费”的代价。 如： The book cost him one dollar这本书用了他一美 元。 It costs you 12 pounds to go to London by ship 乘 船到伦敦

8、要用 12 英镑。 (3) take 表示“花费”时，其主语一般是“一件事” ，有 时主语也可以是人，它说明事情完成“花费了”。 如： It took meten minutes to go to the post office 到 邮局用用了我十分钟时间。 It takes a lot of money to buy a house as big as that 买一座像那样的房子要花很多钱。 (4) pay 的基本意思是“支付” ，作为和物动词，宾语可 以是“人”、“钱”， 如： 他 He paid the taxi and hurried to the station 付了出租车的钱，急

9、忙向车站赶去。 They had to pay two hundred francs 他得付一百 法郎。 We ll pay you in a few days几天后我会给你钱。 (5) pay for 的宾语为“物” 、“事”， for 表示支付的原 因。 如： You ll have to pay me ten dollars a week for your meals 你得每周付给我十美元饭钱。 下面两句中 pay for 的意义不同。 Of course we have to pay for what we buy 当 然我们买东西得付钱。 Don t worry about mone

10、y; I II pay for you .另U 担心钱，我会替你付的。 【习题检测】 一. 单项选择。 1. The dictionary me $20. A. paid B. spent C. took D. cost t keep 2. Mr. Lee was tired that he couldn his eyes . A. too ， open B. so ， closed C. too ， closed D. so ， open 3. -May I go now? -No. You let the teacher know first. A. need B. must C. can D. may 4. Mr. Smith an hour on this work. A. spent B. took C. used D. paid 5. -I called you at about half past eight last night ， but nobody answered. -Oh ， I in my office at that