2019-2020学年江苏省无锡市中考英语模拟试题(有标准答案)(word版)

1、.无锡市初中毕业升学考试英语试题第i卷（客观题共50分）一、单项选择在a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上讲该项涂黑。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）1.tomwantstostudyat_universityineurope,buthasntdecidedwhichonetogotoyet.a.anb.ac.thed.不填2._doyourparentstakeexercise,william?lessthanthreetimesaweek.a.howlongb.howmuchc.howsoond.howoften3.couldyouhelpmewi

2、thhousework_youarefreetoday?a.sinceb.thoughc.unlessd.until4.wevegoteverythingreadyforthepicnic.doyoumeani_bringanythingwithme?a.cantb.mustntc.couldntd.neednt5.samis_abouthisspeechbecausehethinksheiswellprepared.a.honestb.confidentc.modestd.curious6.fathersdayiscoming.shallwemakeacardfordad?goodidea!

3、butwouldyoupleaseshowme_asiknowlittleaboutdiy?a.whyb.whenc.howd.where7.althoughhewas_myopinion,theoldprofessordidntcomeupwithhisown.a.againstb.onc.ford.in8.icantfindthemagazineiboughtthismorning.well,jackisreading_overthere.whynotgoandseeifitisyours?a.itb.thatc.oned.some9.mymindwasntonwhathewassayin

4、gsoimafraidi_halfofit.a.missedb.wasmissingc.willmissd.wouldmiss10.haveyoueverheardofcaowenxuan,awriterfromjiangsu?ofcourse._,heisagoodfriendofmyfathers.a.imeanb.thatistosayc.abovealld.believeitornot11.asthestory_,thesecretofthecastleisdiscoveredlittlebylittle.a.endsb.beginsc.developsd.happens12.stev

5、e,ihearthatpeterhaswonanotherchampionship.itsnotsurprising._.hepractiseshardestintheteam.a.everydoghasitsdayb.nopain,nogainc.manyhandsmakelightworkd.actionsspeaklouderthanwords13.iftheweather_toberainy,wemayhavetocancelthesportsmeeting.a.runsoutb.breaksoutc.findsoutd.turnsout14.soyougaveheryourmobil

6、ephone?_.shesaidshedreturnittomeaftershehadhersfixed.a.mypleasureb.notexactlyc.withpleasured.noproblem二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）woiwasalwaysbusyandhadtoomanythingstodo.whenevermydaughtercausedmetochangemyplans,ithoughttomyself,“wedonthavetime

7、forthis.”sothetwordsialwayssaidtoherwere:_15_.(theotherday,thetwoofusrodetoa_16_nearourhome.aftershoppingiboughtheranicecream,andshesatdownatatablehappilyadmiringtheicecreaminherhand.suddenlya_17_lookappearedonherface.“doihavetoeatitupinahurry,mum?”inearlycriedwhenhearingthisthepainsofahurriedlifein

8、fluencedmypoorgirlsodeeply!asshelookedatmewaitingtoknowifshecould_18_hertime.iknewihadtomakea_19_.ithoughtofthetimeswhenirushed催促)mychildthroughlife,ibegan_20_whatreallymattersinlife.“youdonthavetohurry.justenjoyit.”isaidgently.herwholefacebrightenedandhershoulders_21_.wesatsidebysidetalkingaboutthi

9、ngsthatinterestedus.whenshegottothelastbite(一口),shehelditouttome,“i_22_thelastbiteforyou,mum,”shesaid_23_.astheicytasteputoutmythirst,irealizedijustgotthepresentofalifetime.igavemychildalittletimeandinreturn,shegavemeherlastbiteand_24_methatthingstastesweeterandloveiseasiertogetwhenyoustoprushingthr

10、oughlife.15.a.keepquiet16.a.station17.a.worriedb.takecareb.schoolb.tiredc.hurryupc.officec.satisfiedd.workhardd.supermarketd.surprised18.a.wasteb.takec.spendd.spare19.a.markb.planc.wishd.choice20.a.explainingb.forgettingc.discussingd.wondering21.a.liftedb.relaxedc.turnedd.raised.22.a.boughtb.carried

11、c.savedd.tasted23.a.cheerfullyb.calmlyc.sadlyd.wisely24.a.supportedb.promisedc.remindedd.thanked三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分）ahowtimeflies!the9thgradersaregoingtograduatesoon.weinvitethemtowriteabouttheirschoolmemories.letssharesomeofthem.ms.rosenname:br

12、itafavouritememory:movingtothisschoollastyearandmeetingnewfriends.unpleasantmemory:beingthe“newgirl”.favouriteteacher:ms.rosen.ilikeherinterestingclasses.advice:schoolcanbefunifyoudoyourbest.name:jayfavouritememory:schooltrips.singingcompetitions.unpleasantmemory:projecthomework.favouriteteacher:ms.

13、williams.shetreatseverystudentequally.advice:workhardandfunwillcome.name:rockyfavouritememory:meetingnewfriends.theweekends.unpleasantmemory:tests.favouriteteacher:mr.taylor.hehelpsmewithmylessons.advice:onceyoufallbehind,keeptryingtillyoucatchup.name:angelfavouritememory:beingwithnewpeople.funclass

14、es.unpleasantmemory:thelossofanewwatch.favouriteteacher:ms.rosen.shehelpedmethroughhardtimes.advice:hardworkbringssuccess.25.whodislikestestsamongthefourstudents?a.britab.jayc.rockyd.angel26.howmanyofthefourstudentsmentionedms.rosen?a.one.b.two.c.three.d.four.27.whatcanwelearnfromthegiveninformation

15、above?a.thefourstudentswillbeingrade9nextterm.b.thefourstudentsdonotenjoyschoolverymuch.c.thefourstudentsallthinkitsimportanttoworkhard.d.theirfavouritememoriesareallabouttrips.bdoyouknowthatnovemberisnationalnovelwritingmonth(nanowrimo)?youcanfindthenanowrimoyoungw

16、.itisachallengetowritea50,000-wordnovelinonemonth.theprogrammebaganin1999insanfranciscowithonly21members.lastyear,morethan400,000tookupthechallenge.thewriterscanchoosewhattheywanttowriteabout.onnovember1st,writersvisitthewebsiteandstarttoupdate(更新)theirwordcount.theycancommunicatewithotherwritersthe

17、reaswell.allthewritershavetostopwritingonnovember30th.itisokayifyouhaveneverwrittenabookbefore.thewebsiteprovideslessonplansandworkbooksforbeginners.youcanusethemtoimprovewritingskillsinyournovel.thenyoucanstartplanningwhatyournovelwillbeabout.arethereanybookspublishedfromthenanowrimoprogramme?herea

18、reafew:lthenightcircusbyerinmorgensternlwaterforelephantsbysaragruenlentrychatsbycecileduquennearethereanyyoungreaderswhowanttojoininthisprogramme?ifyouwant,wehopeyoucanwritethebestnovel.ifyouhavenotheardofnanowrimo,butyouhaveagoodstoryinmind,joinus!28.whatcanyoudointhewritingmonthifyoujoinintheprog

19、ramme?w.wecanupdatethewordcount.wecanpublishthenewnovel.wecanchoosewhattowriteabout.a.b.c.d.29.accordingtothepassage,entrychatsbycecileduquenne_.a.willbepublishedc.isthemostattractiveb.hasalreadycomeoutd.getsthemostattention30.thispassageismostprobablywrittento_.a.encourage

20、moreyoungpeopletojoinintheprogrammeb..c.publishmorewonderfulbookswrittenbyyoungwritersd.encouragemorepeopletocommunicatewithotherwritersctherearelotsofdangerousandterribleinsectsinnortheasternindia,butthetree-beesarethemostterrible.theyarekillers.unlike

21、mostbeeswhichwillsting(叮咬)youonlyiftheyaredisturbed(打扰),tree-beeswillattackyouinthousandsfornoreason.andtheywillchase(追赶)youforyourlife.walkingalongadustyroadwhileiwasonholidaytherelastyear.ifoundmyself,withouttheleastwarning,thecentreofsuchanattack.theairabovemesuddenlybecamethickwithbees.thoughitw

22、ashot,iwentcoldallover.untilthenihadneverheardofindiantree-bees,butihadrecentlyseenafilmcalled“theangryswarm”,whichwasaboutkiller-bees.ibeganrunningtothevillageabouthalfamileaway,butiwassooncoveredfromheadtofootwithbees.idrovethemawaywithmyhands,onlytomakeroomforothers.eachtimeiopenedmymouthforbreat

23、h,morebeesenteredmymouth,untilitwasstungtotwiceitsusualsizeandicouldhardlybreathe.whenireachedthevillage,ifoundsomeworkersbuildingahouse.irantowardsthemforhelp.butassoonastheworkerssawthebeeswithme,theyranforsafetyattopspeed.soonmyeyeshadcompletelyclosed.ifellintoapileofbrickdust.ipushedmyselfwildly

24、downintoituntilmyheadandshoulderswerecovered.andthenitriedhardtogetoutofthedust,theangrybeesmadeanewattackonme.iwastiredoutandranweaklyaboutincircles.soonilostmyconsciousness(意识).laterilearnedthattwoquick-mindedvillagersrantoapileofdrygrassandquicklysurrounded(包围)mewithathickwalloffireandsmokeuntilt

25、hebeesweredrivenaway.theystayedwithme,takingstingsoutofmybodyforthenextthreehoursuntiladoctorcameandgavemefurthertreatment.31.whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthesecondparagraph?a.thetemperaturewentdownatthattime.b.theairsuddenlybecamethickbecauseofthedust.c.thewriterknewindiantree-beeswerethemostdangerous.d.t

26、hewriterfeltscaredwhenhewassurroundedbytree-bees.32.inwhichorderdidthefollowingthingshappentothewriter?a.hetriedtodriveawaythebeesbutfailed.b.hewassurroundedwithathickwalloffireandsmoke.c.hewastiredoutandlostconsciousnesslater.d.hewatchedafilmnamed“theangryswarm”.e.hewasattackedbytree-beeswhiletakin

27、gawalk.a.e-a-c-b-db.d-e-a-c-bc.e-b-a-d-cd.d-e-a-b-c33.whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?a.tree-beesoftenattackpeopleinlargenumbers.b.tree-beescanbedrivenawaybyfireandsmoke.c.tree-beesdonotgiveupeasilywhentheyattackpeople.d.tree-beeswillnotattackpeopleunlesstheyaredisturbed.dthisyeart

28、heuswillhonour(纪念)oneofthecountrysmostfamouswritersmarktwain(1835-1910).mostreadersknowthathisrealnamewassamuellonghomeclemens,buthowmanyknowwherethepenname“marktwain”camefrom?theanswershowsclemenscolorfulearlylifebeforehebecameawriter.“marktwain”wasthecryshoutedonashipwhentheshipenteredapartofarive

29、rthatwastwofathoms(6feet)deep.“twain”isanold-fashionedwayofsaying“two”.twaintrainedasashippilotonthemississippiriverfortwoyears,atimethathewroteaboutinthehumourouslifeonthemississippi(1883).thefamousriverwouldbecomeanimportantthemeinmanyofhisworkswhocouldforgetthejourneyofthehuckandjimalongitinhismo

30、stfamousbook.theadventuresofhuckleberryfinn(1884)?withlittleeducation,hehadtoteachhimselfhowtowritestories.wheneverpossible,hewouldgotopubliclibraries.therehespentmuchtimereadingandthinking,whichgreatlyhelpedhimwithhiswriting.ontheotherhand,hislifeexperiencesgavehimwonderfulmaterialtowriteaboutandat

31、tractreaders.twainwroteinastylethathasbeencalled“localcolour”becauseitshowsgreatknowledgeoflocalpeopleandtheircustoms.,thisgiftisveryclearinthetwobooksforwhichtwainisstillcelebratedtoday.theadventuresoftomsawyer(1876)anditsfollow-uptheadventuresofhuckleberryfinnwhichmanypeoplecall“thegreatamericanno

32、vel”.themostamazinginventioninthebookisthevoiceofhuckhimself.huckdidnotenjoyschooling.itshowsinthewayheuseslanguage,inaspokenstyle.onlyamasterliketwaincouldcopythewayayoungsouthernboytalkedsowell.34.whatdoestheunderlinedword“gift”meaninthepassage?a.twainstalentforself-teaching.b.twains“localcolour”w

33、ritingstylec.twainsgoodsenseofhumour.d.twainsexperiencesasashippilot35.accordingtothepassage,whatisthebestpartoftheadventuresofhuckleberryfinn?a.thedeepsocialmeaning.c.thespecialwaythathucktalks.b.theexcitinglifeexperiences.d.theniceviewofthemississippi.36.whichisthemostsuitableplaceinthepassagefort

34、hesentence.“twaindidnotcomefromthewritersbackgroundyoumightexpect”?a.atthebeginningofparagraph2.c.atthebeginningofparagraph4.b.atthebeginningofparagraph3.d.atthebeginningofparagraph5.37.whatisthepassagemainlyabout?a.marktwainscareerasagreatwriter.b.marktwainsinterestindescribinglocallife.c.marktwain

35、sachievementsinamericanliteraturefield.d.marktwainslifeexperienceswhichinfluencedhiswriting.第ii卷（主观题共40分）四、词汇运用（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）(a)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。1.bepolite,henry.itsrudeto_(指向)atotherslikethat.2.readingisimportant,foritcanopenupan_(未知的)worldtous.3.tomysurprise,the3-year-oldboyca

36、nspellthosewords_(正确地).4.suealwayshasgreat_(勇气)tofacedifficultiesandthatswhyweallrespecther.(b)根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。（5.aftertwohoursdiscussion,they_(final)reachedanagreement.6.usuallytvprogrammeare_(record)firstandsentoutlater.7.johnlooksathiswatchfromtimetotime.whyisheso_(patient)?8.how

37、luckythe_(win)ofthegameshowis!afive-daytripabroadforfree!五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）1.whennightcame,theyputupatent_(keep)warm.2.mary_(talk)onthephone,soijustnoddedtoherandwentaway.3.itissaidthataspacestation_(build)onthemoon.howamazing!butitmaytakealongtime,iguess.4.fr

38、anceisabeautifulcountryand_(cover)anareaofover260,000squaremiles.5.assoonashe_(offer)awell-paidjob,hecalledhisparentstotellthemthegoodnews.6.hi,judy.haveyougraduatedfromcollege?yes,i_(study)innanjinguniversityforfouryears.7.theengineer_(try)everypossibleway,butstillcannotgetthecomputerstarted.8.youc

39、antimaginewhatdifficultyihad_(express)myselfclearlyatthebeginning.六、阅读填空先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。（所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）clothing(服装)isalanguage.wecanlookatthetraditionalclothingtoknowmoreaboutculure.africahasalonghistoryandarichculture,andthisisshownintradit

40、ionaldress.thethreecoloursred,goldandgreen,areoftenusedintheclothing.thefirstcolourrepresentsthebloodofmillionsofpeoplewhofoughtforfreedom;thesecond,richresourcesoftheafricanearth;andthethird,thegrasslandofhome.becauseclothinghasstrongsocialmeanings,peopleareverycarefulinchoosingwhattowear.itwouldbe

41、aseriousmistaketowearthewrongclothes,ortodressinthewrongway.forexample,inghana,awomanshouldwearherwaistband(腰带)differentlyaccordingtotheimportanceofthesocialevent.traditionaldressalsotellsusabouteverydaylife.africandesignsarefamousforloose(宽松的)clothing.thetemperaturetherecanbeveryhighduringthedaytim

42、ebutverylowatnight,soitrequiresthattheclothesarecomfortablefordailylife.todayalthoughmoreandmoreyoungpeoplelikewearingwesternclothes,especiallyinbigcitiesinafrica,traditionalafricandressisstillquitevaluable.thisisbecauseithasdeepculturalmeanings.traditionaldressinafricadifferentcolourslthethreemost_

43、1_coloursusedinclothingarered,goldandgreen.ldifferentcolours_2_fordifferentthings:thebloodoffreedomfighters,resourcesoftheearthandthegrasslandofhome.socialmeaningslbecauseclothinghasstrongsocialmeanings,peoplehavetochoosewhattowear_3_.lwomeninghanaevenweardifferentwaistbandsaccordingtohow.importantthe