考研英语一个月词汇量突破

1、考研英语一个月词汇量突破 20000考研词汇词根简单记忆（整理版）rupt 的功能词根破，因为ripe 成熟作物才“破”，这一破可就了不得，引来了世间万种破erupt 火山爆发是向外破，interrupt 打搅是在中间破，corrupt 腐败是你破我也破，abrupt 唐突把气氛打破，原来世间含义出于自然，追本溯源才明白所以然。sole 的含义是唯一，音变创造了sul 兄弟；isolate 是人（i）孤独，desolate 是地（de）偏僻，insulate 是使之孤立，consolidate 是合并一起。元音降级不变义，o/u 本是一家亲。sorb 是看得见的吸，absorb 常指比喻的吸引

2、。sorb 和soup 和sip，都是模拟吸的声音。单音节词汇义肤浅，多音节词汇义引申。tract 是词根拉，来自drag 单词拽。词根末尾喜欢加t，加t 之后把g 变c，extract 拔出向外拉subtract 减少向下拉contract 合同是往一起拉distract 分散是往四方拉tract 元音饱满是大动作拉，trig 元音瘦弱是小动作啦，所以tractor 动作大是拖拉机，而trigger 动作小只能是扳机。celer 是词根速度，来自拉丁文kele 马跑，拉丁文热衷字母k，英语统统改成了c。kele 模仿马跑的声音，类似中文的嘎德儿嘎德儿。原来词根来历有几扇门，晚期拉丁、古英语和

3、法文。cess 是词根走，可是长得不像走。sess 是词根坐，倒是有点儿像sit。不像干脆举个例，succese 倒是很熟悉。原来“成功”的本义是“继续”，suc-向下，cess-走，“继续”就是一直走下去。别忘了cess 的变体，ceed 和cede 将s 变成了d。这些变体没有跑出d/t/s/ge 的通假关系，所以请不必觉得太诧异！mode 是单词模型，谐音记忆好心情。commodity 一个模式造出是商品、日用品，accommodate 像日用品一样提供方便。除了mode 模式还有model 模特，英、汉谐音捆绑记忆也很有特色。cum 借鉴自日语“云”，风起云涌表“积累”；拼写上模仿前缀

4、共同com，因为“积累”就是把东西放一处。cumulous 是形容词积云的，cumulus 是名词积云，同义不同性也要互相模仿，怎么看怎么像一家人！cuse 是词根骂，简写自单词curse 咒骂，单词变词根要瘦身，留谁去谁看发音。r/l/n 音最弱，被简化时是第一个。s/t/d 音最强，永远留下当霸王。ac 作为词根尖，学习angle 单词角，acid 是单词尖酸的，id 作化学后缀要明了。acute 是单词急性的，常表病情着急火燎。从“ang”到“ac”谁在逃跑？n 的发音太弱小，太弱小，它不跑谁跑？acro 是前缀高，模仿macro 前缀大，“高”“大”关系太融洽，大也是高来高也是大。“高

5、”“大”有多融洽问赵本山，因为他的经纪人是高大宽。macro 是前缀大，micro 是前缀小，a 肚子大声音也大，i 长得小音量也小。看来a 和i 的确有区别，身才长得壮，性格也粗野。dict 是词根说，最熟的单词是dictionary。doct 也是词根说，最熟的单词是doctor。predict 预言是提前说，indicate 暗示是在里面说。addict 上瘾是一直说，verdict 裁定是非常地说。dict 简化后是dic 和dit，doct 简化后是doc 和dot，词根简化是必然趋势，简化后三个字母正合适！equal 相等的早就熟，反向获得词根equ，equator 赤道是具体事物

6、；equality 相等性强调性质；equation 等式强调引申；equip 装配是和船吻合，adequate 足够的与参照相等；后缀的属性要明了，否则同根词易混淆her 是her 也不是her，是像he 和her 一样的粘着。her 与hes 是同义词根，更证明二者相同的出身。adhere 是去粘着，coherent 是黏在一起的。coherent 和cohesive 都一样，从头到脚都很像。join 是加入都清楚，还有“连接”的含义要补一补；其实“连接”还非得“进去”，从人到物到拼图游戏；joint 表示了具体含义，junction 更侧重引申和比喻。单音节词汇功能潜，多音节词汇不一般。

7、从junct 到jac 发生了简化，从五变三是经常做法。administer 管家、部长和大臣，哪个含义是入门？掌握了“管家”就行了，“部长”和“大臣”便好引申。为什么知道“管家”是主义，administer 里面有manager 的秘密。为什么记含义要讲顺序，顺序对了背起来很有逻辑。opt 词根很有讨厌，选择、乐观还有看。乐观简写自prospect，看是变化自spect。选择去看手机option，别忘先把手机调成英文。ance 和anci 本是一家人，ante 和anti 关系也很亲。四个符号都是表示“前”的含义。抓住一个，串起四个的集体记忆。要说最熟的，ancient 古老的是突破点。那就

8、这样吧，用点串线再到面。vent 是词根“走”，这个并不难。went 是单词走，已认识很多年。v/w 是近音字母，互换很频繁。北方人嘴唇薄，集体发v 很新潮，南方人嘴唇厚，双唇夹肉w 个够。注意体会字母的发音，才能不至于认贼做亲，虽然一个含义多版本，亲疏远近一看一个准！voc 是词根喊，喊当然来自于喊；voice 本义是声音，没有声音怎么喊；留取v/o/c，词根已经很清晰；去掉i 和e，词根变的更简易；voc 还有两个兄弟，是voke 和vote！thet 是词根放下，音变自熟词set 放下，发现s 和th 音相似，记下thet 就成了容易事。synthetic 合成是往一起放;hypothe

9、tical 假设是往屁股后放；认识了thet 就能认识thes，t/s 通假更是平常事。ford 是单词force 的哥，原来不是福特汽车。force 力量是中学词汇，forge 锻造就很好背会。ford 和fort 是词根力量，一家人必须长的一个样。afford 负担得起是有力量，effort 努力是付出力量，enforce 实施是使之有力量，reinforce 增援是再次注入力量。force 本身也是军队，军队当然是力量榜样！ag 是拉丁文词根“行动”，怎么看怎么都不像在动，拉丁文词根怎能破解，看看它造的英文单词有没有解。想起了英文的act 一词，这正好是拉丁文ag 的英文儿子。原来拉丁文

10、都会造英文词，顺儿子摸瓜找到了老子。正是ag 加了t，才写成英语的a/c/t！明白了英语加t 这个习惯动作，果然越看ag 就越像动作。alb 是词根白，来自alps 山的白雪的白，白色的词根并不多，却都来自生活中具体的白色。cand 词根也是白，结合candle 白蜡烛来记，white 单词也是白，和白面wheat 肯定有关系。ert 词根的含义是动，简化自单词artery 动脉；先把动脉记下来，再记词根动就比较快。exert 尽力、施压是向外动，inert 惰性是不想动，alert 警惕是浑身全都动。a 和e 有什么区分，a 做单词，e 做词根.alter 是变更，change 是变化，变更

11、和变化你要区别一下。变更是从左到右简单的变，变化是抽象的过程看不见。alter 变更是从此到彼，所以选择other 做造词本体，change 是变化千变万化，所以和chemistry 化学关系大。alter 变更是变一次，结合了turn 创成alternate 是交替。lev 是词根轻，lev 也是词根举，举就是轻，轻就是举，只有轻的才易举。lev 为什么就是轻，演变自树叶leaf 最轻。原来轻辅音结尾做单词，做词根时要把结尾变成浊辅音。alt 是词根高，大写a 的个子高。altai 还构成了阿尔泰山，高的家族人家品牌也高。altitude 海拔高度词根是高，longitude 经度因为经线根

12、根一样“长”，latitude 维度因为维线可以“拉伸”，为什么大家互相模仿，因为你们都是地理术语一家人。以下阅读记忆vocabulary since 1999/2/20 written by baker a bedlamite.vocabulary fundamental 1000vocabulary 5000see directory: crack english for graduated studentsenglish for guraduate studentvocabulary 10000lesson 1a monument was built to commemorate the

13、 victory.the children huddled together for warmth.censure is sometimes harder to bear than punishment.the new vaccine eradicated all traces of the disease within three months.the barbarians defiled the church by using it as a stable.the pregnant woman has an enlarged abdomen.the lost hikers were ber

14、eft of hope when the rescue plane did not see them.the children were bereaved by the death of their parents.this battlefield is consecrated to the memory of the soldiers who died here.a good joke does not necessarily evoke a hearty laugh.wheels left grooves in a muddy dirt road.the old car jolted it

15、s passengers badly as it went over the rough road.bowing to greet a lady is now an obsolete custom.many wild animals prowl at night looking for something to eat.the children scooped holes in the sand.diplomats are interested in the status of world affairs.the farmer sued the railroad station because

16、 his cow was killed by the train.the counter of the sink has many grooves along which the water will run off.the cat prowled around the cellar looking for mice.we all sympathized with the husband who was bereaved of his beloved wife.her singing evoked admiration from the public.we still use this mac

17、hine though it is obsolete.the bandit in a typicalwestern movie rides a horse and goes armed. either alone or in a group.christmas commemorates the birth of jesus christ.the childrens muddy shoes defiled all the rugs in the hotel.running in the hall is a deviation from the school rules and will not

18、be allowed.she could bear the disappointments of other people with tolerable fortitude.the little girl was inconsolable at the loss of her kitten.arent you hungry? you are only nibbling your food.the coronation of the new king was a splendid pageant.after the scourge of flood usually comes the scour

19、ge of disease.the crippled child tumbled down the stairs and was badly hurt.the iron in the ship caused a deviation of the magnetic needle of the compass.a marathon runner must have great fortitude to run such a long distance.the pretty girls reputation was defiled by malicious gossips.the boy is ju

20、st learning to walk, he is always tumbling over the floor.the inauguration ceremony of the new president was a splendid pageant.there are many illnesses, which afflict old people.his employer censured him for neglecting his work.the thief intruded into the house with caution and dissimulation.nowada

21、ys, it is an inhumane punishment to flog the disobedient soldiers or sailors.according to the inscription on its cornerstone, this building was erected in 1919.the gifts of charity meddled with a mans private affair.he doesnt sit straight: his posture is very bad.john rummaged all the drawers to fin

22、d his gloves.the water spouted out when the pipe was broken.the climber traversed a long horizontal crack in the face of the mountain slope.a child stood looking with wistful eyes at the toys in the shop window.he was flogging his horse in a very cruel way.she rummaged change from the bottom of her

23、purse.the law does not meddle unduly with a persons private life.the lights traversed the sky searching for enemy planes.the inscription on the ancient monument was very hard to read.the amicable flash of her white teeth was very impressive.the soldiers are very exhausted for they have advanced forw

24、ard without rest in a blizzard.if i were rich, i would like to cruise in the southern pacific for six months in a private yacht.yellow fever has been eradicated in the united states but it still exists in some countries.the doctors report gave us only a glimmer of hope.on his desk, many articles and

25、 documents are always piled in great lump.the woman ransacked the house for her lost jewelry.he slashed a path through the high grass with a long knife.out feet slumped repeatedly through the melting ice.that pop-song had a great vogue at one time.enemy soldiers ransacked the city and carried off it

26、s treasures.tired from his long walk, he slumped into a chair.we saw the glimmer of a distant light through the trees.he used to have a great vogue as a film actor, but no one goes to the cinema to see him now.what the ice age did was to eradicate the abundant mammalian life in the northernhemispher

27、e.he ascribes his success to skill and hard work.the soldiers kept their heads down behind the bulwark.she looked around this way and that in a dubious manner.selfishness was a facet of his character that we seldom saw before.for the first time he had to pay heed to his appearance, and in fact he be

28、came very well-dressedfrom then on.the boys huddled together under the rock to keep warm.the old man mumbled something to me, but i could not understand him.this ruined bridge is a relic of the koreanwar in 1950.automobile exhaust fumes are one of the major causes of smog.the thirsty wayfarer was gl

29、ad to find a fresh spring near the road.he always speaks with his mouth full of food, it is his wont.four people were huddled under one umbrella to avoid the sudden shower.im feeling better than yesterday, but it is dubious that i can go to school tomorrow.no one knows who wrote that play, but it is

30、 usually ascribed to cyril tourneur.we believe that a free press and free speech are bulwarks of democracy.take heed of what i say, or you will fail in the final examination.lesson 23civilized people believe in humane treatment of prisoners.the equator is an imaginary circle around the earth.because

31、 he wasnt working hard, he is liable to fail.he sat alone after the battle,mourning over the loss of his best friend.a psychiatrist can help some people to understand their subconscious urges.he has to leave now, he lives farther from here than i do.all the members of the committee agreed to inquire

32、 further into the matter.the man living next door hanged himself in sorrow after his wife died.we hung our reproduction of “mona liza” above the fireplace.tainan is one of the historic spots that you should visit.upon retiring from the office, the president gave all the historical papers to the libr

33、ary.the philosopher claims that kindness is a human trait, but i dont believe it.humane people are considerate of not only other people but also animals.some people do not believe that ghosts are not real but imaginary beings.the imaginative child always likes to make up fairy tales.bessie smith was

34、 an incomparable singer in her days.it is foolish to compare horses with airplanes. they are incomparable.some old superstitions seem incredible to most educated people.people nowadays are incredulous about ghosts and witches.the gentleman laid his land on his sons shoulder.the wounded soldier was l

35、ying on the battlefield.this kind of shoe is apt to slip on wet ground.henry is an apt student of the practical science.children under the age of 10 are all liable to diseases.he declared that he was not liable for his wifes debts.the weather forecast says that its likely to be hot tomorrow.the back

36、yard of our house has a luxuriant growth of weeds.she is too proud, too luxurious to marry an ordinary person like you.from time to time, during the night, there was a moan of pain from the sick man.the whole nation mourned the death of the much-loved president.the company will give only oral tests

37、to the applicants.this written report contains both a verbal description and a sketch of the building.the minister made a personal visit to the scene of the fighting.the general issued an order to capture the hill to all personnel.the man seemed poor, but he was respectably dressed.children should s

38、peak respectfully to their elders.the first, second, and third prizes went to jack, george, and frank respectively.she raised her finger to her lips as a sign for silence.the farmer raises cattle and crops.the sun will rise at 5:45 tomorrow morning.we have to go to the government patent office to re

39、gister the new trademark.it is safe to register the letter containing the check.go to the registrar of the university to know your grades.the boat we are on is the best sailor in the fleet.the men in our navy are called sailors if they are not officers.a group of college professors were waiting in t

40、he main salon to see the minister of education.the ships passengers have their dinners in the dining saloon.it was certain that oswald might have a subconscious desire to injure his underling.edina was unconscious for two hours after the accident.the general was unconscious of being followed by the

41、spy.the clubs secretary prepared several transcripts of minutes of the meeting.the transcription of words into phonetic symbols requires special training.lesson 24the woman knelt before the altar to pray to god for her sons safe return.if it rains, we have to alter our plan to have a picnic on sunda

42、y.chinese mountain climbers made a successful ascent of mt.mckinley in north america.i wont give my assent to her plan because it is not well prepared.there are several old cannons on the wall of the castle.this canon has been enacted by the church council very recently.some of the tops of sneakers

43、are made of canvas.the sales representative canvassed the whole city for subscriptions of the magazine.the cession of the territory could not be avoided because they lost the war.be seated! the court is now in session.the soldier fainted at the sight of his own blood.the color became faint as the su

44、nset.he feinted with his left hand and hit me with his right.in recent years there has been an intention of the struggle for political power in the country.she felt offended at my remarks, but it wasnt my intention to hurt her.there is nothing that we can do now but pray god helps us in our troubles

45、.the lion seized its prey and ate it.chicago is the principal city in the midwest of the united states.the principal told the teachers to dismiss (suspend) school during the heavy snowstorm.this country was founded on the principle of individual freedom for all.the population of france remained stat

46、ionary almost for a century.herbert bought a notebook at the stationery store.please write your name and address on this paper.the president addressed the nation on the subject of war and peace.darkness is an attribute of night, as brightness is that of day.we attribute edisons success to intelligen

47、ce and hard work.the teachers appointed a committee of five members to plan the class picnic.the court appointed mr.lansing as the committee that would take care of the boys property.she likes music very much,she never misses a concert.we concerted on the most propermethods for speedily executing th

48、e managers instructions.i tried but couldnt understand the content of his speech.john contented himself with two glasses of beer even though he could have had more.honest but poor is the converse of poor but honest.he conversed with his wife about the summer vacation.the sahara is a great desert in

49、the northern part of africa.after the family deserted the farm, its buildings fell to ruin. (=fell out of use).the publisher decided to publish a digest /summary of international law.i like milk very much, but i cant digest /catch it very well.most animals have an instinct to protect their young.her

50、 face was instinct with benevolence and kindness.although the governor knew many peoples, he had few intimates.he intimated /suggested indirectly that he was dissatisfied with his job.the train arrived at exactly /punctually four minutes past eight.there has been a minute improvement in the working

51、conditions of the factory.a dark object moved between the door and me,what? eidolon? devil or fairy.do you object tommy smoking in this room?her asked her to marry him but he refused.the street-cleaning department took away all refuse from the street.the little girl was in tears because shed lost he

52、r mother.for security, tear up paper before put it in the trash can.the janitor/buddy removed used towels from the rack.it took long to get used to foreign food.lesson 10the entire population was aggrieved by the tyranny of the king.only a callous/apathy person can see suffering without trying to re

53、lieve it.walking barefoot on the asphalt pavement/trotter makes the bottom of your feet callous.she wants to continue her study in the united states, but her parents disapprove of her plan.ten dollars is a fabulous price for an ordinary pencil.he was infuriated by the police mans rough treatment of

54、his wife.his political opponents feared his mordant tongue, and even more his mordant pen.the idiotic indiaese sang a shit-song of victory, describing their prowess in battle.he was arrested as a member of a subversive organization advocating the forceful overthrow ofthe present government.many stud

55、ents find temporary jobs during their summer holidays.through the years he amassed a large fortune to buy farm after he retired.however, as the evidence began to accumulate, experts from the zoo felt obliged to investigate.people tend to amass possessions, sometimes without being aware of doing so.t

56、he empire state building is a colossal structure.sickness or bad luck often makes a person feel dismal.she was glad to see us again and gave me a genial welcome.it is hard for an inveterate smoker to give up tobacco/cigarette.the punishment for that offence is two years in prison.during his sojourn

57、/stopover in africa he learned much about native customs.six robberies in one night put our village in turmoil.a scientist suspends judgment and refrains from drawing conclusions until all the facts are in.she assented to the doctors assertion that her son was ill, but could not consent to having himhospitalized.the couple wishes to live in a cozy little home rather than in a lifeless mansion.that factory is trying to