2014中考英语短语专项复习

1、2014中考英语:短语专项复习资料阶段复习7年级上册play computer games 玩电脑游戏 / in English 用英语 / watch TV 看电视 / speak English 说英语 play sports做运动/ on weekends 在周末/ at night在夜里/ for example = for instance = such as例如 ；比如 take part in 参加/ leave school毕业 / find out 查明/ bed time 就寝时间 / be quiet 安静 be born 出生/ high school 中学/ alar

2、m clock 闹钟/ soccer ball 英式足球/ play with 玩东西 tennis racket 网球拍/ ping-pong ball 乒乓球 / that sounds good 听起来很好/ play soccer踢足球 play volleyball 打排球/ play basketball 打篮球 / play chess 下棋/ other things 其他东西 sports club 体育俱乐部/ sports things 体育用品/ read this magazine 阅读这本杂志/ draw a picture画一幅画 in the class 在班上

3、/ look at 看 / listen to 听 / your partner 你的同伴/ very good 很好 practice the conversation练习对话 / French fries 薯条 / ice cream 冰淇淋/ healthy food 健康食物 make a list of food 列出食物清单/ on the table 在桌上 / how much 多少 / have a look 看一看red sweater 红毛衣/ blue T-shirt 蓝衬衫 / whit bag 白色的包 / black pants 黑裤子yellow socks 黄

4、袜子/ green shorts 绿短裤 / buy from 从买来in all colors 所有的颜色 / sell to 卖出 on sale 出售/ talk about 谈论 / sit down 坐下/ put on 穿上 / take off 脱掉how old 多大年纪 / speech competition 演讲比赛 / school trip 郊游/ in April 在四月basketball game 篮球比赛 / volleyball game 排球赛 / school day 学校上课日/ birthday party 生日聚会date of birth 出生日

5、期 / a little少量 / summer camp 夏令营 / rock band 摇滚乐队English club 英语俱乐部 / take turns 轮流 / play the guitar 弹吉他 / play the piano 弹钢琴play the drums 敲鼓 / play the trumpet 吹喇叭 / play the violin 拉小提琴 / action movies 动作片a scary thriller 一部令人害怕的恐怖片/ a funny comedy 一部滑稽的喜剧片a sad documentary 一部忧伤的纪录片 / interestin

6、g Beijing Opera 有趣的京剧have (eat) breakfast / lunch / dinner 吃早饭 , 午饭 , 晚饭 / take a shower 洗澡go to school 去上学 / go to work 去上班 / go home 回家 / get up 起床 / get to 到达in the morning / afternoon / evening 在上午 / 下午 / 晚上 after breakfast 早饭后do homework 做作业/ go to bed 上床睡觉 / good morning /afternoon / evening 早

7、上 / 下午 / 晚上好write down 写下 / thanks for 为感谢 / see you soon 再见 / lost and found 失物招领family name = last name 姓氏 / given name = first name 名字 / every day 每天 / long hours 很长时间 go to a movie 去看电影 / a lot of = lots of 大量,许多 / movie star 电影明星 / in a word 简而言之 stay at home 呆在家 / all over the world 遍及世界 / wai

8、t for 等待 / in fact 事实上 free time 空闲时间 / talk to = talk with 与谈话 / pen pal 笔友 / a set of 一套；一幅 what kind 何种 / for the reason 因为 / year(s) old 岁（年龄）/ likes and dislikes 好恶 fill out = fill in 填充 / lets = let us 让我们 / next to 在旁边 / between and 在和之间 kind of 有点儿 / wake up 醒来 ， 睡醒 / like to do = like doing

9、 喜欢干 阶段复习7年级下册a little French 一点法语 / go to movies with sb. 和一起去看电影 / across from 对面write to sb. 给写信 / tell me about yourself 告诉我关于你自己的事情 / in the neighborhood 在附近turn left / right 向左转/右转 on the right / left 在右边/ 左边 take a walk through the park 步行穿越公园 / a small house with 一个附带着的小房子 a good place to 一个

10、的好去处 / arrive at / in 到达（小地点，大地点） tell you the way to 告诉你去的路 / go through 穿过 / tell jokes 讲笑话/ have a good trip 一路顺风 be friendly to 对友好 / during the day (daytime )在白天 / want to be 想要成为 / as well as 与同样好 get sth .from sb.从获取 in the day / at night 在白天/在晚上 the answer to 的答案 / a busy but exciting job 繁忙

11、而又令人兴奋的工作 talk on the phone 在电话中交谈 / pretty good 非常好 / too terrible 太糟糕了/ on vacation 度假 look for 寻找 / ask for 请求 / hope to do 希望去做某事 / in order to do 为了 improve my English 提高我的英语能力 / would like to do 想要/ play with 与一起玩go to the beaches 去沙滩 / study for the math test 为数学考试而学习 / need to study 需要学习do s

12、ome reading 读书 / a little difficult 有点困难 / be happy with 与在一起很高兴 have a busy weekend 有个忙碌的周末 / cook dinner for给做饭 go for a walk with=have a walk with 与散步 / go out 出去 / cant stand 无法忍受 It is time to do = It is time for 该做的时候了 / have fun = have a good time = enjoy oneself 玩得开心愉快 think about = think of

13、 考虑 / too crowded 太拥挤 /walk back to 步行回到 / havefor dinner 晚餐吃 write a report on 写有关的报道 / stay here 呆在这里 / takefor a walk 带散步how aout / what about 怎麽样（询问情况）/ agree with sb.同意(某人) ask sb .about 询问某人关于什么 / in class 在课堂上 / what else 别的什么 / have to 不得不 after school 放学后 / make dinner 做饭 / too many / too m

14、uch 太多 on the mountains 在山上 / play for 为效力 / long history 悠久历史 / at the time of 在的时间 come back to 回到 / try to do 设法做 / leave sth .for sb 把留给 / go to church 去教堂做礼拜 阶段复习8年级上册how often 多久一次 / hardly ever 几乎不 / as for 至于 / junk food 垃圾食品 of course 当然 / look after = take care of 照顾；照看 / do exercise 锻炼 /

15、surf the Internet 在网上冲浪 a healthy lifestyle 健康生活方式 / get good grades 取得好成绩 / once or twice a week 每周一两次 keep in good health = stay healthy = =keep fit 保持健康 / eating habits 饮食习惯 / pretty healthy相当健康 be good for 对有好处 / a few 有些，几个/ have a cold 感冒 / have a stomachache 肚子疼 have a sore throat 嗓子疼 / have

16、a fever 发烧 / have a headache 头疼 / have a toothache 牙疼 lie down and rest 躺下休息 / see a dentist 看牙医 / stressed out 紧张的 / on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面 / at the moment 此时 / a balanced diet 饮食平衡 / go out at night在晚上出去 get back 回来 / decide on 决定 / take a vacation 度假 / something different 不同的东

17、西 go bike riding 骑自行车旅行 / go sightseeing 去观光 / go fishing 去钓鱼 / go hiking 去徒步旅行 plan to do sth 计划去做某事 / get to school 到校 / ride a bike = by bike 骑自行车 take the train = by train 乘火车 / take the subway = by subway 乘地铁 / how far 多远 have a quick breakfast 匆匆吃过早饭 / leave for 前往 / around the world = all ove

18、r the world 全世界 dont worry = dont be worried 不要担心 / on Saturday afternoon 在周六下午 too much homework 太多家庭作业 / study for a test 为考试而学习 / as .as. 与一样 Thanks a lot for the invitation 多谢邀请 / be on vacation 在度假期 / in common 共用；共有 keep quiet 保持安静 / the whole day = all day 整天 / stop talking 停止讲话 / begin with

19、以开始 go to the dentist 去看牙医 / come and join us 来加入我们/ Id love to = Id like to 我愿意 / another time 下次 in some ways 在某些方面/ look the same 看起来一样/look different 看起来不同/ more than = over 多于超过 be good at = do well in 擅长；在方面做得好 / make me laugh 使我大笑 / turn on 打开 be different from 与不同 / be good with children 善待孩

20、子们 / pour into把倒进 mix up 混合在一起 / after that 在那之后 / addto 把加到上 / hang out 闲逛 at the end of the day 在一天结束时 / sleep late 睡得晚 / go for a drive 开车兜风 / take a class 上课 cut up 切碎 / on my next day off 在我的下一个休息日 / send to. 把寄到 kind of boring 有点无聊 / in the future 在将来 / because of 由于；因为 / come back from 从回来 wi

21、n the first prize 获一等奖 / be alive 健在 / major in 主修；主研 / grow up 长大 move somewhere interesting 搬到有趣的地方 / get a part-time job 找份兼职工作 / sweep the floor 扫地at the same time 同时 / come over to 过来 / communicate with 与交流 / do the dishes 洗碗 take out the trash 倒垃圾 / make your bed 整理床铺 / fold your clothes 叠衣服 c

22、lean the living room 打扫起居室 / do chores 做家务/ do the laundry 洗衣服 give sb. a ride 让某人搭便车 / have a meeting 开会/ be outside 呆在外面 borrow sth.from sb.= borrow sb. sth 向某人借某物 / invite sb .to somewhere 邀请某人去某地 forget to do sth 忘记做某事 / move to a new house 搬到新家 / work on 从事 get angry 生气 / ask sb. for help 向某人寻求

23、帮助 / go on vacation 去度假 / need some help 需要一些帮助 make faces 做鬼脸 / with the help of = with ones help 在的帮助下/ In the north of China 在中国的北部 friendly service 友好的服务 / close to home 离家近 / a radio station 电台 / pretty bad 相当差 the best performer 最佳表演者 / talent show 才艺展示 / do a survey of 做调查 / the price of. 的价格

24、 阶段复习8年级下册live to be 活到 / in +一段时间 之后 / fall in love with 爱上（某人或某物）/ be able to 能；会 come true 实现 / hundreds of 数百；许多 / look like 看起来像 / have a fight with 与打架 get bored 变得厌烦 / over and over again 重复；一遍又一遍 / as. as possible 尽可能地 keep out 不让进入 / pay for 付账；付买的钱 / in style 时髦的 / out of style 过时的 ask sb.

25、 for sth . 向某人要某物 / on the phone 用电话交谈；在通话 / by oneself 靠某人自己 complain about 抱怨 / find out 弄清楚；查明 / take part in 参加 / all kinds of 各种 take off 起飞 / be angry with sb = be mad at 生某人的气 / compare.with. 把和比较 get out 出去；离开 / walk down 沿着走 / in hospital 住院 / hear about = hear of 听说 get on /along (well) wi

26、th sb 与相处得好 / take a photo = take photos 照相 run away 逃跑；跑掉 / at the doctors 在诊所 / at that time 在那时 / pass on 传递 ask sb . to do sth . 要求某人做某事 / in silence 默默地 / take place 发生 / first of all 首先 get over 克服；恢复；原谅 / in good health 身体健康 / spend time with 与共度时光 have a hard time with 在某方面遇到了困难 / be surpris

27、ed to 对感到惊讶 three times a day 一日三次 / take away 拿走 / go to college 上大学 / make a living 谋生 all the time 一直 / make money 赚钱 / have a different time doing sth 难于做某事 a pair of 一双 / 副 / 对 three and a half years 三年半 in fact 事实上 / laugh at 嘲笑 / run out of 用完；用尽 / by the way 顺便说；顺便问一下 be interested in = take

28、 an interest in 对感兴趣 / instyle 具有风格 far from 远离 / turn down 调低（声音）/ turn up 调高( 声音 ）/ far away 在远处 right away = at once = in a minute 立刻；马上 / wash the dishes 洗餐具 get out of 从出来 / at a meeting 在开会 / no problem 没问题 / wait in line 排队等候 cut in line 插队 / welcome to 欢迎到 / close to 离近 / even if = even thou

29、gh 即使 ；纵然；尽管 break the rule 违反规则 / take care = be careful 小心；当心 / fall asleep = go to sleep 入睡 give to把给 / in different ways 用不同的方法 / give away 赠送；分发 too to = so that 太而不能 / not .at all 一点也不；根本不 half way 中途 / all over China 全中国 / encourage sb . to do sth .鼓励某人做某事 make friends with 与交朋友 / practice do

30、ing sth 练习做某事 / make progress 取得进步 walk around 四处走动 / take a ride 搭乘 / end up 以结束 / tour guide 导游 three quarters 四分之三 / take a holiday 度假/ all year round 常年；一年到头 / the opposite of 的反义词 be asleep 在睡觉 / on TV 在电视里 / study hard 努力学习 / decide to do sth 决定做某事 阶段复习9年级全册make up 组成；构成；编造 / belong to 属于 / be

31、 afraid to 害怕去做 / later on 以后；随后 deal with 处理；应付 / go by (指时间) 过去；消逝 / give up 放弃 / break off 突然终止；中断 no longer = not anylonger 不再；已不 / try ones best 尽力做 / on time 准时 in history 在历史上 / make mistakes 犯错；出错 / take a trip旅行 / make notes 做笔记；做记录 come out 出版；发表 / look up 查找；查阅(词典，参考书) / used to 过去常常；以前常常

32、 make a decision 做决定；下决心 / to ones surprise 令某人惊奇的是/ on display 展览；陈列 take pride in = be proud of 对感到自豪 / pay attention to 对注意；留心 instead of 代替；而不是 / stay up 不睡觉；熬夜 / fail a test 考试不及格 / catch a bus 赶车 the other day 几天以前；前几天 / learn from each other 互相学习 / get dressed 穿衣服 in the way 挡道；妨碍人/ be strict

33、 with 对要求严格 / keep sb . happy 让某人感到高兴幸福 / fix up 修理；修补 / the latest 最近的；最新的 / concentrate on 全神贯注；专心于 care about 担心；关心 / hand out 分发；发放 / think up 想出 / by mistake 错误地 / stopfrom doing sth 阻止做某事 in public 当众的；公开的 / come up with 提出；想出（主意；回答等）/ put up贴张 let down 使失望或沮丧/ in the end 最后；终于/go off 发出响声 / a

34、sk ones permission 征求某人的许可 use up 用完；用光；耗尽 / get married 结婚 / let sb. try 让某人试一下 / sell out 卖完；售光 to be honest （插入语）老实说；是实在的 / be bad for 对有害 / save money 存钱 prefer to 比起更喜欢 / stay away from 与保持距离 / be willing to 乐意（做某事） sing along with 跟一起唱 / be in agreement 意思一致 / after all 毕竟 / quite a few 相当多；不少

35、 take it easy 从容；放松；不紧张 / in general 通常；大体上；一般而言 / make a telephone call 打电话 thousands of 数以千计的；许许多多的 / as soon as possible 尽快地 / at present 目前；现在 shake hands 握手 / dream of 梦想；幻想；向往 / drop by 访问；拜访 / hold on to 继续；坚持；保持 go past 通过；路过 / clean up （把）打扫干净；收拾整齐 / take a vacation 度假 cheer up 使振奋；使高兴 / gi

36、ve out 分发；发放 / set up 建立；创立；开办 / put off 推迟；拖延 work out 产生结果；发展；成功 / help (sb ) .out 帮助（某人）解决困难 ask for 要求；请求 / be similar to 与相似 / fall into 落入；陷入 / in this way 这样 be used for 用来做 / be off 离开；走开 / by accident 偶然；意外 / turn off 关闭 according to 根据 ；按照 / the style of 的式样 / dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰 so far 到目前为

37、止 / by the time 到时候 / show up 出席；露面 / run off 跑掉；迅速离开 set off 激起；引起 / break down 停止运转；出故障 / know sb. well 对某人熟悉 / be against 反对 trouble sb. to do sth . 麻烦某人做某事 / be supposed to do sth .应该做某事 learn by oneself 自学 / pick up 捡起；拾起 be / get used to 习惯于 / aim at 瞄准；针对 at the end of 在末 / at times 有时 / get

38、into trouble 陷入困境 / thanks to 幸亏；由于 lead sb . to do sth 使某人做某事 / make sb . sad 使某人伤心 / be made from 由制成；由构成 clean out 清理；清除；打扫干净 / som day 来日；将来某一天 / pull down 拆毁；推翻 look forward to 盼望；期望（某事）/ provide for 为提供 / care for 关心；照顾；关怀 有关 up 的短语 -24make up组成；构成；编造 / look up查找；查阅(词典，参考书) / get up 起床 / stay

39、up不睡觉；熬夜 give up放弃 / put up 贴张 / fix up修理；修补 / open up 打开 / end up 以结束 / grow up 成长；长大 /cll sb up 给某人打电话 / think up 想出 / use up 用完；用光；耗尽 / stand up 起立 / pick up 捡起；拾起clean up （把）打扫干净；收拾整齐 / cheer up 使振奋；使高兴起来 / set up建立；创立；开办 / show up出席；露面 / dress up穿上盛装；装扮 / cut up 切碎 / turn up 调高 / wake up 睡醒；醒来

40、/ mix up 混合在一起 有关 look 的短语look at 看 / look for 寻找 / look after 照顾 / look out 小心 / look through 浏览look up 向上看；查阅 / look around 向四周看 / look like 看起来像 有关 have 的短语have a meeting 开会/ have a class 上课 / have a try 试一试 / have a party 举办聚会 have a good time = have fun玩得愉快 / have a cold 感冒 / have a fever发烧 有关

41、time 的短语in time 及时 / on time 按时；准时 / next time 下次 / all the time 一直 / at that time 在那时 有关 get的短语get on 上车 / get off 下车 / get out 出去 / get to 到达 / get away 走开 get back 取回；返回 / get on /along with 与相处；进展 有关 do的短语do the dishes 洗餐具 / do the laundry 洗衣服 do chores = do housework干家务；处理琐事 / do ones homework

42、做家庭作业 有关 take的短语take out 取出 / take off 脱掉；起飞 / take away拿走 / take place 发生 / take it easy 从容；别紧张 take ones temperature 量体温 / take care of 照顾；照看 有关 make的短语make ones /the bed 整理床铺 / make faces 做鬼脸 / make a living 谋生 make mistakes 犯错误；出错 / make a decision 做决定 / make friends with 和交朋友 make progress 进步 /

43、 make sure 确信 有关 give的短语give away 赠送；分发 / give up 放弃 / give back 归还 give sb a hand 帮助某人 / give out 分发；发出（气味、光、热等） 有关 put的短语put up 举起；张贴 / put off 推迟；拖延 / put down 放下 / put on 穿上 / put away把收拾好 有关 turn的短语turn on打开/ turn off 关上 / turn up 调高；开大 / turn down 调低；关小 / take ones turn 依次（做某事） 有关 way 的短语Be th

44、e way 顺便说一下 / on ones / the way to 在去的路上 / ask the way 问路lead the way 领路 / lose ones way =get lost 迷路 / in the way挡道；妨碍 有关 away 的短语take away 拿走 / far away 在远处 / give away赠送；分发stay away from 远离 / go away 走开 / run away逃跑 有关 help 的短语help sb (to) do sth 帮某人做某事 / help sb with sth 在某事上帮助某人help oneself (to

45、) 自用（食物等）/ with the help of = with ones help 在帮助下 有关 on 的短语on duty 值班；值日 / on weekends 在周末 on show / display 在展览 on sale （廉价）出售 / on foot 步行 / on time 准时 / on ones way to在去的路上 有关 show 的短语on show在展览 / dolphin show 海豚表演 / show sb around 带某人参观 / talent show 才艺表演 show sb sth = show sth to sb 给某人看某物 / ta

46、lk show 访谈节目 / sports show 体育节目 / game show 游戏节目 有关 take =have的短语take a shower 淋浴 / take a look 看 / take a rest 休息 / take a walk 散步；步行 / take a bath 洗澡 有关kind的短语kind of 有几分；稍微 / be kind to 对亲切 / what kind 什么种类 a kind of 一种；某种 / all kinds of 各种各样 / different kinds of 不同种类的 有关fall的短语fall in love with

47、爱上某人或某物 / fall behind 落后 / fall asleep 入睡 有关come的短语come true 实现 /come on 加油 / come out 出版；发表/come in 进来come up with 想出；提出 / come over 过来 有关keep的短语keep out 不让进入 / keep away 避开；不接近 / keep doing sth 一直做某事 keeep on doing sth 坚持做某事 / keep up with 跟上；不落在后面 有关lose的短语lose ones way = be lost 迷路 / lose ones l

48、ife丢了性命 / lose weight 减肥 / lose heart 灰心 有关off的短语- 11put off 推迟；延期 / set off 出发；动身 ；引起/ get off 下车/ run off 迅速离开；跑掉hurry off 匆匆离开 / turn off 关上；关闭 / take off 脱下；（飞机）起飞 / go off 发出响声 / break off 突然中止；中断 / be off 离开；走开 / day off 休息；不工作；不上学 与“电话”有关的短语telephone / phone 电话机（指物品）/ call sb at + 电话号码 拨打找某人

49、make a telephone call 打电话 / call / ring / phone sb (up) = give sb a call / ring 给某人打电话 有关up 的短语 （24）make up组成；构成；编造 look up查找；查阅(词典，参考书) stay up不睡觉；熬夜 / use up 用完；用光；耗尽 clean up 把打扫干净；收拾整齐/ cheer up 使振奋；使高兴 set up建立；创立；开办show up出席；露面 dress up盛装；打扮；装饰 pick up 捡起；拾起 cut up 切碎 turn up 调高open up打开 / wak

50、e up 睡醒；醒来 mix up 混合在一起 get up 起床 stand up 起立 end up 以结束grow up 成长；长大 call sb. up 打电话给 give up放弃 put up 贴张 fix up修理；修补 think up 想出有关doing的短语（40）enjoy doing sth = like doing sth 喜欢做某事thanks for doing sth 感谢做某事 finish doing sth = end up doing sth 完成做某事 practice doing sth 练习做某事Could you mind (not) doin

51、g sth 你介意（不）做某事吗 ？ how (what) about doing sth？ 做某事怎麽样？instead of doing sth 代替做某事 beacause of doing sth 由于做某事be good at doing sth = do well in doing sth 擅长做某事 stay up doing sth 熬夜做某事 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事make a living (by) doing sth 靠做某事谋生 have fun doing sth 做某事很高兴have a hard time doing sth =have t

52、rouble (in) doing sth =have problem doing sth 做某事有困难 sb spend some time (in) doing sth 某人花费时间做某事 cant stand doing sth 无法忍受做某事 be always doing sth = keep doing sth 一直（总是）做某事 keep on doing sth 坚持做某事 be interested in doing sth 对做某事感兴趣 by doing sth 通过做某事的方法 be afraid of doing sth = be terrified of doing sth 害怕做某事 succeed in d