2019年重庆市中考英语A卷真题及答案

1、 2019年重庆市中考英语A卷真题及答案(全卷共九个大题 满分：150份 考试时间：120分钟)注意事项：1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。3. 考试结束后，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。第I卷（共95份）I. 听力测试。（共30分）第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1. A. Good morning.B. Come on.C. Glad to hear that.2. A. Here you are.B. Youre welc

2、ome.C. Thank you.3. A. Why not?B. How about you?C. Yes. Whats up?4. A. Delicious.B. Just so-so.C. No problem.5. A. Best wishes.B. My pleasure.C. Dont worry.6. A. OK, I will.B. Bad luck!C. Never mind第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7. A. Rainy.B. Cloudy.C. Snowy.8.

3、 A. A pig.B. A dog.C. A cat.9. A. His teacher.B. His auntC. His uncle.10. A. Helpful.B. Interesting.C. Boring.11. A. At 8:30.B. At 9:00.C. At 9:30.12. A. Go to the movies.B. Have a party.C. Buy two tickets.第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。13. Whats

4、 the womans name?A. Lily.B. Jenny.C. Mary.14. What is her phone number?A. 5751983.B. 5175983.C. 5175839.听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。15. Where does the talk probably happen?A. At the Lost and Found.B. In a restaurant.C. In a shop.16. What color is the mans coat?A. Red.B. White.C. Yellow.第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你

5、所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。17. The message is to _.A. Zhang MingB. YukioC. Yukios family18. Yukio has to leave right now because _.A. he has finished his study.B. one of his family members is illC. hes worried about his family19. Zhang Ming and Yukio planned to _ this weekend.A. go

6、 shoppingB. playing ping-pongC. visit Japan20. Yukio is leaving _.A. by planeB. by shipC. by trainII. 单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。21. One of his daughters became _ English teacher last August.A. aB. anC. the D. /22. Their plants dont grow very well, but _ look real

7、ly good.A. weB. our C. oursD. ourselves23. He could find the way home _ he was only three years old.A. thoughB. becauseC. whereD. if24. One _ of the book is missing, so I cant learn the whole story.A. copyB. pageC. writerD. reader25. Youd better leave _, or trouble will come to you.A. livelyB. frien

8、dlyC. heavilyD. quickly26. Next week, each student in the class _ a small gift from their teachers.A. receivesB. receivedC. will receiveD. has received27. His car _ five years ago, but it looks quite new.A. buysB. boughtC. is boughtD. was bought28. Nobody worked the math problem out. It was _ one of

9、 all.A. easierB. the easiestC. more difficultD. the most difficult29. He took off his expensive watch _ the fact that he was rich.A. to hideB. hidC. hideD. hidden30.Dear friends, do you still remember _ three years ago? To realize our dream!A. why you came herB. why did you come hereC. how you came

10、hereD. how did you came hereIII. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Right after lunch, Mother found she had got a cold. She did need a rest in bed. But first she had a few things to do. Prepare the meat for _31_. Leave a note for the cleaners.At last, she fell

11、 into bed, soon asleep.Then the door banged(砰地一声) open as the _32_ came home from school. “Mom! Mom! Where are you?” “Didnt you even get up yet?” “What about dinner?”“Im sick. And I cant do anything. Ill have to leave all to _33_. Cook the potatoes. Take care of the baby. Put plates, spoons and fork

12、s on the table.”“Wonderful! No problem! The children ran off _34_. Mother was left in her quiet room. She felt terrible! But everyone else seemed great. In fact, there seemed to b a party going on with loud laughs _35_ the children.There was a sudden crash(破碎声). Then a voice shouted, Get the baby ou

13、t of the way _36_ he cuts himself. Don break Moms rest!”Another crash came! The younger girl rushed in with news. They _37_ your plate and the dog ate all your dinner.”The girl ran off. There was more noise until, finally, the children appear, _38_. They were proud of what they brought. There is a g

14、lass of water, three beans, a cold boiled potato and a small piece of burned meat. Suddenly, Mother felt _39_. As the children watched carefully, she ate her cold dinner. “Everything _40_ so good,” Mom smiled. “Thank you, my kids. I feel better now.”31. A. teaB. breakfastC. lunchD. dinner32. A. fath

15、erB. cleanersC. childrenD. dog33. A. youB. meC. herD. him34. A. excitedlyB. sadlyC. quietlyD. angrily35. A inB. withC. fromD. under36. A. afterB. beforeC. when D. until37. A madeB droppedC. soldD. changed38. A. cryingB. smilingC. cookingD. sleeping39. A tiredB. afraidC. weakD. great40. A tastesB. lo

16、oksC. smellsD. soundsIV. 阅读理解。（4143小题，每小题1分，4459小题，每小题2分，共35分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。AA young woman traveled and stayed in a hotel. All the rooms in the hotel were singles(单人间). So she lived in a single room.Just when she was going to bed, there was a knock at the door. She had

17、 no friends in the city. So she was quite surprised but still opened the door.The man who was standing at the door looked a little nervous. “Oh! Im sorry. I thought this was my room,” the man said and walked away in a hurry.The woman called the police at once. Soon, the man was caught. He was a thie

18、f(小偷)! But how did the the woman know that?All the rooms in the hotel were singles. Who would knock at his own door if he was staying alone? Only a thief would do this. He wanted to see if anyone was inside before he broke into the room.41. A young woman traveled and stayed _.A. in a hotelB. in a po

19、lice officeC. in a parkD. in her friends home42. The man looked a little _ when the woman opened the door.A. happyB. nervousC. madD. relaxed43. The man knocked at the door to _.A. find his friend in the cityB. stay aloneC. see if anyone was insideD. call the policeB44. You can enjoy a film _ on Thur

20、sday afternoon.A. in the school hallB. in Computer Room FourC. in Biology Lab TwoD. in Science Center45. On Friday, _ will tell you why we cant grow to be 3 meters.A. Mr. WangB. Miss YangC. Doctor HuD. Mr. Zhu46. From 2 : 30 p. m. to 4 : 30 p. m. on Monday, you can _.A. watch a filmB. enjoy 3D-print

21、ed productsC. listen to a talkD. experience what 5G is like47. The material above is probably_.A. a noticeB. a poemC. a map D. a diaryCCinyee Chiu, an artist from Taiwan, is always happy to try something new. Her amazing works won lots of prizes. Among them, “24 Solar Terms(节气)” is the most popular.

22、Ancient Chinese divided a year into 24 parts according to the changes of the weather. Its the 24 solar terms. But not everyone knows them well. Cinyee Chiu put the 24 solar terns in pictures to help people understand them better.Cinyee turned each solar term into an animal. But these animals are not

23、 just animals. You can also find seasonal fruits, vegetables or beautiful flowers on them.When spring comes, water gets warm and fish start to swim around. So Cinyee chose fish as a symbol of Start of Spring. Also, she drew spring vegetables, Chinese chives on the back of the fish. White Dew falls o

24、n about Sept. 8. It shows the beginning of the cool autumn. There are colorful leaves and cooler nights at this time of year. As the temperature falls, white dew(露珠) is often seen on the grass and trees at night. For White Dew, Cinyee chose a raccoona small animal with thick hair. She drew white spo

25、ts(小圆点) on the raccoon to show dew. And she used the dragon fruit to show the rich colors in autumn.The young artist really gave the ancient Chinese culture a new look.48. The writer gave _ examples to show Cinyees “24 Solar Terms”.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five49. From Paragraph 5, we know that _.A.

26、a raccoon likes fishB. Start of Spring falls on about Dec. 8C. White Dew shows the end of the autumnD. Cinyee used white spots to show dew50. According too the passage, Picture _ cant be from Cinyees “24 Solar Terms”. 51. The writer mainly wants to talk about _.A. why Cinyee made herself knownB. who

27、 divided a year into 24 partsC. how Cinyee showed the 24 solar termsD. what Start of Spring and White Dew meanDFights at school sometimes happen. But how can you keep away from a fight? Heres something you can do.Be calm(冷静). Sometimes, you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a less

28、on. But being angry cant solve problems. Neither can a fight. Instead, it may bring you more problems. In the school, everyone involved(卷入) in a fight will be punished, no matter who started it. There are winners in a fight.Shout loudly. If you know someone is coming up behind you to attack, turn to

29、ward the person with your hands up in front of your body and loudly say “stop” before walking away. Loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down. If the person doesnt stop, cry for help by calling out the name of a teacher whose office is nearby._ Your friend may ask you to join in a fight. Le

30、arn to say no. Helping him fight is not really helpful to him. If you really want to give him a hand, try to ask him to give it up. Also, you can tell him if he gets involved in a fight, he may get hurt and be punished. Then, try to learn why he wants a fight and help him find a right way to deal wi

31、th the problem.52. The underlined word “attack” in Paragraph 3 means “_” in Chinese.A. 拥抱B. 攻击C. 阻止D. 吸引53. Which of the following sentences can be put in the _?A. Face bravely.B. Join in a fight.C. Learn to refuse.D. Talk to someone.54. The passage is written to _.A. help students keep away from fi

32、ghtsB. warn students not to fightC. advise students to help each otherD. encourage students to work hard55. The passage is written in a/an _ tone(语气).A. sadB. angryC. seriousD. crazyEImagine a world with no more animals: no elephants, no tigers or lions. To some people, that thought is too terrible

33、for words. So they are doing something about it. Tiffany Soechting is one of them.Being among wild animalsfeeding them and caring for themis all Tiffany Soechting has wanted to do with her life. And that is exactly what she does!Soechting is the human “mother” to the 500 animals that live on her fam

34、ily wildlife farm in San Antonio, Texas. On the farm, she cares for animals from around the world. Soechting says she loves them all. However, two reticulated giraffes(网纹长颈鹿) take up a special place in her heart. Their population in the wild has become smaller by 80% in the last 15 years. “Im so gla

35、d to get help from five wildlife researchers that took giraffes up to a higher level. All our hard work helps protect giraffes living in the wild.”Besides her animal caring, Soechting also holds monthly classes, where she teaches school children about the animals.Soechting also opens the farm to the

36、 public. Visitors not only learn about the animals, they can also get close to them. And the animals are not against that. For them, people are part of their natural environment.The farm is part conservation(保护) area, part educational center and part animal park. As the animals walk peacefully aroun

37、d the grounds, it is easy for them to forget that San Antonio, a busy city, is just a few minutes away.56. “Soechting is the human mother to the 500 animals” shows _.A. she has already married and has some childrenB. the animals on the farm are taken good care ofC. the animals can get along well wit

38、h each otherD. she teaches school children about animals well57. The structure of the passage may be _. 58. According to the passage, Soechting is _.A. confident but busyB. humorous and lovelyC. wise but carelessD. kind and hard-working59. The best title of the passage may be “_”.A. How to Save Wild

39、 AnimalsB. Soeching and Her Wild AnimalsC. Two Reticulated GiraffesD. A World Without Wild AnimalsV. 口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分）阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。A. Whats the matter?B. It will take you there.C. There is a parking lot(停车场) near the supermarket.D. How far is it from here?E. The road is too busy.F.

40、I really cant find a place to park my car.G. Well, you can do it like this.A: Excuse me, Madam. You cant park in front of the shop.B: Im so sorry. Its my first time to drive alone. _60_.A: _61_ I think you can park there.B: _62_.A: About two kilometers.B: Thanks. Can you tell me the way there?A: You

41、 can use the guide map in your car. _63_B: But I dont know how to use it! Can you help me?A: _64_ All right, its OK now.B: Its very kind of you. Thank you so much!A: You are welcome.第II卷（共55分）VI. 任务型阅读。（6567小题，每小题2分，68题3分，共9分）阅读下文并回答问题。In Jinzhong, Shanxi Province, there is a group of people who are

42、 busy drawing maps around. They are not workers on geography, but dispatchers(调度员) on Emergency(急救) Center of the city.Since 2007, the dispatchers in the center have been drawing maps of the local areas.“A dispatchers job is counted in seconds,” says Liang Ruimei, a dispatcher in the center. She has

43、 been working in ther center since it started in 2007. “We must answer the phone in 3 seconds, get clear information about the patient in 60 seconds and dispatch(调度) emergency medical workers in 3 minutes at most. If we save one second, the patient may have a better chance to live.” Although nowaday

44、s the center has electronic maps, the dispatchers still walk through the streets to draw maps by hand. After many years hard work, the dispatchers keep every building and street of the city in mind. They even know whether or not a car can enter the gate of a building. Sometimes the caller cant tell

45、clearly where he is, but it doesnt matter. As long as he describes the buildings around, the dispatcher can dispatch emergency medical workers to him.“We are trying to be quicker than Death,” says Liang.65. Is Liang Ruimei a dispatcher in Emergency Center of Jinzhong?66. When did Emergency Center of

46、 Jinzhong start?67. To be quicker than Death, what do the dispatchers in Emergency Center of Jinzhong do?68. Do you think it necessary for dispatchers to draw maps by hand when they have electronic maps? Why or why not?VII. 完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。69. I am interested in writing.(改为否定句)

47、 I _ _ interested in writing.70. His grandparents live in Shanghai.(对划线部分提问) _ _ his grandparents live?71. I lent the book to Gina a few days ago.(改为同义句) Gina _ the book _ me a few days ago.72. 公园不远，我们可以步行去。(完成译句) The park is not far, and we can go there _ _.73. 父母和孩子们都在为美好的未来而努力。(完成译句) _ parents _ their kids are working hard for a better future.VIII. 短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。I recently turned 30. Thinking