2013年高考英语新教材配套词汇检测系列模块二Unit3Amazingpeople(教师版)译林牛津版

1、111.panion 12.organization13.rare14.murder1.h 2.b 3.i2013年高考英语词汇检测系列 模块二unit 3 amazing people（与译林牛津新版教材配套，教师版）、词义配对l.curiousa. coverings for the body2 .disturb b. way into a place3 .fortune c. wanti

2、ng very much to know aboutsomething4 .content d. keep something safe5 .swallowe. hard work that you do with your hands6 .coincidence f. break the quietness of a place or stop someonethinking or workingwell7 .clothing g. a lot of money or good luck8 .breathe h. what is written or said in a book9 .ent

3、rance i. in a short timebetween hills or10 .preserve j.low land, usually with a river,mountains11 .curse k. when things happen at the same time or in some placeby chance12.labour l. draw air into the lungs and force it out13.valley m. strong wish for something bad to happen to someone14.shortly n. t

4、ake food or drink into the stomach through the throat1.c 2.f 3.g 4.h 5.n 6.k 7.a 8.l 9.b 10.d 11.m 12.e 13.j 14.ia. the act of devotingb. the difference between male and femalec. the status of belonging to a particular nation by birthd. of different kindse. make someone lose hopef. some one who is w

5、ith another persong. a group of people who are organized to do somethingh. make someone want to write or paint, etc.i. woman or girlj. kill a person against the lawk. not common, not seen or heard very oftenl. of the place where you were bornm. at ease in talking to othersn. something that one needs

6、4.l 5.m 6.n 7.a8.c 9.d 10.e 11. f 12.g 13.k 14.j1.astronaut 2.voyage revolution3.orbit_4 .desire_5 .apply_6 .candidate 7.survival8.superior9.quality10.optimisticanother11.indeedespecially persons in a12.status13.architect14.success1.e 2.i 3.ba. someone who asks for a job, position, etc.b. the path d

7、escribed by one celestial（ 天体的）body in itsabout anotherc. very; trulyd. having feeling of optimisme. someone who travels in a space shipf. strong wishg. how good or bad something ish. gain one s purpose or reach an aimi. sea journeyj. better, cleverer, more important, etc. thank. the relative positi

8、on or standing of things orsocietyl. someone whose job is to plan buildingsm. put into practicen. the act of surviving; continuance of life4.f 5.m 6.a 7.n 8.j 9.g 10.d 11.c 12.k 13.l 14.h、根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词的完全形式1 .for forty years scientists have been c about that fish.2 .the ancient egyptians knew way

9、s to p dead bodies from decay.3 .two suspects are now being questioned in c with the killing.4 .he made a f by selling waste materials.5 .the black clouds gave a w of an approaching storm.6 . a red light is usually a s for danger.7 . his friend s words i him to try again.8 . his dog became his close

10、st c during the last years of his life.9.but overall , americans are much more o about the economy sinceobama took over.10 . they re interviewing three c for the post of sales manager.11 .the d of america is very important in history.11.1 t has the same result, w way you do it.13. she opened the doo

11、r quietly so as not to d the sleeping child.14.it is a miracle for the old woman to s the earthquake after 7 days were gone.15. there is no connection between the two incidents. it s just a c.16. shall we meet at the e to the cinema tonight?okay. let s make it at a quarter to seven.17. she made an e

12、xcuse in order to escape p.18. so far no s explanation of the mystery is available.19. she lives in france but has british n20. the police have been unable to solve the r of her disappearance.1. cxirioiii1. presene3. coimection4. fortune5. vrarnmg6. signa；7. inspireds. companiong.op? mir10. candidat

13、es11 dikqmry12. whichever13. disnirb14. survive1? coincidence16. entrancei.punisliment18. scientific19. national in20. riddle三、译出下列词组（英译汉） 三、译出下列词组（英译汉）英语汉语英语汉语set sail起航shortly after 在之后不久be curious about对好奇set a world record创世界纪录come across偶然碰到get in touch with与联系be present在场thanks to多亏，由于go out（灯

14、）熄灭，外出，出去be in control of掌管，控制result in/lead to导致go down in history载入史册breathe in吸进look up to sb.尊敬某人catch one s attention引起某人的注意win sb. the status of为某人赢得的地位apply for a job步f一份工作have a strong desire to do sth.有强烈的愿望做某事show great devotion to对表现出极大的思诚/专心pay off偿清（债务）；得到回报四、从上述表 格中选择恰当的词组填空1.if you wa

15、nt to at the office where i work, ill put in a good word foryou.2.it is good to the world around you.1.1 his will schoolchildren working under greater pressure.1.2 e must hang in whenever we difficulties.1.3 nly three days after the titanic for america did it hit an iceberg andsank.1.4 was doing my

16、homework when the light-_ suddenly.1.5 n the morning i open the window wide and deeply.8 .the girl to win, so she kept practicing, preparing for the coming match.9 .yang liwei had worked towards his achievement for many years and his name will forever.10.our english teacher is hardworking and1 apply

17、 for a job 2. be curious abouthumorous so we ve always him.3. result in lead to 4. come across6. wencou:10. looked up tc提升练习s.had a itron, desire“success hard work .c. leads to d. results to result from 意为源自”根据句意选a5. se: saili 龚 dovi m 也立ciry一、单项填空1. he devotes all his time to his study, for he beli

18、eves ina. results fromb. results in【解析】a result in=lead to 意为导致、造成”。项。success results from hard work =hard work results inleads to success.2 .he is about his chances of winning a gold medal in the olympics next year.a. optimistic b. curious c. outgoing d. obvioust解析】a句意：他对自己明年能否在奥运会山赢得金牌这一问题非常乐观.叩意为

19、.乐 观”.其余三项“好奇的、直率的、明显的”均不符题意.3 .peter has been out of work for half a year, so he wants to a job in this company .a. prepare forb. apply for c. wait ford. care for【解析】b根据上文“彼得失业已经半年了”判断.他想到这家公司申请一份工作故选b项 意为盯申请0其余三项“准备、等待、关心（喜欢）”均不符题意.4 .we appreciated his of time and money to the projecta. devotionb

20、. liking c. love d. affection【解析】a devotion 意为“牺牲，奉献”，与 to连用。句意：我们感谢他为这一项目花费的时间和金钱。5 .charles dickens wrote many novels to catch people s to social problems at thattime.a. interestb. attentionc. noticed. mind【解析】b catch one s attention to 意为唤起对的注意”。6 .to our surprise, the man, who wasn t looked up t

21、o by o thers in the past, is now thewhole project.a. beyond control b. in control of c. out of controld. losing control of【解析】b 1rlm口比口： 0f意为“控制看，掌管3 twvond uontrol意为无法控制：out of control 意为“不受控制；失去控制3 心”皿山力意为失去控制7 .a teachers to education is worth great respect of the whole society becauseit brings b

22、enefits to the development of society.a. devotionb. principlec. identity d. guidance【解析】a此处devotion意为：奉献。老师对教育的奉献值得整个社会的的尊重因为它给社会带来发展。the sleeping children.8 .the mother opened the door quietly so as not toa. troubleb. disturbc. interruptd.annoy1解析】b句意士母亲轻轻地开门，以免打搅睡着的孩子们.a项意为“麻烦b项意为对打 搅豺？ c项意为“打断，中断

23、理工d项意为“使烦恼”.根据句意可知选b.9 .people have always been curious how living things on the earth exactly began.a. inb. atc. ofd. about【解析】d be curious about 表示“对好奇”，是固定搭配，因此d为正确答案。10 .ming and qing tombs have relatively undamaged. they, have sufferedsome damage from centuries of exposure, war, fire and delibe

24、rate destruction.a. been remained, howeverb. survived, thoughc. existed, therefored. left, thus【解析】b第一空用survived ,表示“经历后残存下来”；第二空用though ,表示转折。11. at minus 130 c , a living cell can be for a thousand years.a. sparedb. protectedc. preserved d. developed【解析】c抽出-时间h省去，免去？ pet：保护:preserve保护保存工dneop发展！研制

25、,开发.根据题意选a句意：在零下hop,一个活细胞可以保存1二乳。年的时间.12.what you said just now has the matter we are discussing. let s come to the point.a. something to do aboutb. nothing to do aboutc. something to do withd. nothing to do with【解析】d 与有关/无关”的英文表达是have something / nothing to do with 。13. we all yang liwei as an exam

26、ple of a man who managed to live hid dream.a. look forward tob. look backc. look up tod. look over【解析】c look up to sb. 表示“尊敬某人”，其余各项无此含义。14. she behind the door in order not to be found. two minutes later she was safeagain.a. breathed inb. catch her breathc. held her breathd. lost her breath【解析】c ho

27、ld one s breath 意为屏住气。15. the athlete s years of hard trainingwhen she finally won the olympic goldmedal.a. went onb. got throughc. paid offd. ended up【解析】c a项为“继续则f b项为“通过，到达，做完c项为h寸清；取得成功”，这 里的意思为多年的努力终于有了好结果,d项为“结束，死亡，不符合题意.句意；当 她最终获得奥运金牌的时候，这个运动员多年的努力终于有了回报.16.she an 01d friend of hers yesterday

28、 while she was shopping at the department store.a. turned downb. dealt withc. took afterd. came across【解析】口句意：昨天在百货商店购物时，她遇上了她的老朋友.tuni此m1拒绝；加对付， 处理:take应亚长得像，性格类似于，效仿，come act。貂穿过：越过，偶然遇见.17. jack cant concentrate on his lessons recently.-yes, that mighta. answer forb. apply forc. account ford. cal

29、l forwhy he did so badly in the last test.【解析】c句意那有可能是他上次考试如此糟糕的原因.anoint for说明的原因，符合语意. artiwer for对货责工apply fcr向申请；call, for需要口18. we firmly believe that war never settles anything. it only; - i）i uht.a. runs intob. cuircsroll c. leads tod. begins with【解析】c句意：我们坚决认为战争不会解决任何事情：只会导致暴力. run而。撞上ecome

30、from 来自 lead to导甑 begin with以开始.19. it was that serious accident happened that all the people involved were caughtand questioned.a. long before b. shortly after c. until thend. since then【解析】b shortly after在之后不久。句意：就在那次严重事故发生后不久，所有涉案人员都被抓获并接受了审问。20. the extremely hot weather, we continued having cla

31、sses.a. thanks tob. in addition toc. in defence of d. regardless of【解析】d句意：不管天气多热，我们仍继续上课。二、完型填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（a、b c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。years ago, there was a very wealthy man who, with his devoted young son, shared a passion for art collecting. together, they traveled around the world, adding

32、 only 1 art treasures to their collection.one year, as winter approached, 2 engulfed（吞没）the nation, and the young manleft to 3 his country. after only a few short weeks, his father received a telegram.his beloved son was 4 in action. the art collector 5 awaited morenews, 6 he would never see his son

33、 again. within days, his fears were7 .the young man had died while rushing a fellow soldier to a doctor.upset and 8 , the old man faced the coming christmas holidays with sadness. on9 01d man. as he opened the door, n his hands.“i was a friend of your son ,i wassomething to show you. ”christmas morn

34、ing, a knock on the door awakened the he was greeted by a 10 with a large package ihe introduced himself to the old man by saying, the one he was 11 when he died. may i come in for a few moments? i haves son had told everyoneas the two began to 12, the soldier told of how the man of his, not to 13me

35、ntion his father s, 14 of fine art. i am no 15,“ said the soldier, “buti want to give you this. ”as the old man unwrapped the package , he saw a portrait of his son. though the world would 16consider in the work striking detail.of a genius, the painting featured the young man s face 17overcome with

36、emotion, the man 18 the soldier. after the soldier had left, theold man put the painting above the fireplace, pushing 19 thousands of dollars worth of art. his task completed, the old man sat in his chair and spent christmas gazing at the 20 he had been given.1. a. latestb. richestc. finestd. cheape

37、st【解析】 c 由上下文的描述 “a passion for art collecting , they traveled around theworld”可以推测出，他们周游世界是在搜集世界上最好的艺术珍品。14空有fine的原词复现。2. a. floodb. virusc. stormd. war【解析】d 由该段最后一句话,the yotmg man had died v hi nishjng a fellow soldier to a 加比di可以 看出，这里表达的意思是有一年，随着冬天的来临，战争吞没了整个国家，小伙子离开 家乡到前线报效国家.所以选,打，意思是战争。3. a.

38、saveb. helpc. served. preserve【解析】c这里指的是年轻人参军保卫国家，所以选 serve。serve the country意为：报效祖国。save挽救；help 帮住；preserve 保持，保护，保存。4. a. missingb. actingc. fightingd. outgoingt解析】a下一句告诉我们，这位父亲在等待更多的关于儿子的消息，担心再也见不到自己的儿子, 由此可以看出，电报上只是说儿子失踪了，所以选本吆，意为:失踪的。5. a. calmlyb. anxiouslyc. quietlyd. secretly【解析】b收到了儿子在战场上市总

39、的电报，害怕再也见不到儿子，在等待更多消息的懵应该是 不安的，所以选calm：下冷静地：quietly安静的；secretly秘密地n6. a. fearingb. doubtingc. wonderingd. expecting【解析】a 7空前有该词的名词形式复现。句意见第4题。7. a. completedb. doubledc. cursedd. confirmed【解析】d由下一句可以看出，他所担心的事情真的发生了，也就是说他的儿子真的牺牲了。所以 选d,意为:（得到）证实。complete 完成；double 加倍；curse诅咒，咒骂。8. a. nervousb. tiredc

40、. lonelyd. frightened【解析】c儿子去世了，父亲感到很孤独，所以选:。浜$意为，孤独的0 a项的干扰性很大，但 是谈词意为】不安的，紧张的，和前的叩三三意思上重复b9. a. sadb. puzzledc. angryd. curioussadness复现。语境为：圣诞节的上午，敲门声唤醒了这位【解析】a上一句中有选项的名词形式（因失去儿子）伤心的老人。10. a. firmerb. soldierc. painterd一 seller【解析】b由他自我介绍中的i v.-a :he cue he ra5 h vhe:i he出出一可以看出，这位来客就是 老人的儿子牺牲时敕的

41、那个人，在结合第二段的theyoung mail had died whi；e rushing a fejlov； soldier rc a doct可以看出，他也是一位士兵电故选scldier. 12空后也有原词复现.11. a rescuingb. cardingc. guardingd. hiding【解析】a由第二段的最后一句话可知答案0入5cue挽救.12. a. argueb. movec. talkd. eat【解析】c由语境以及下文的d可以看出，这两个人进行了一些谈话，所以选让.13. a. tellb speakc. disturbd. mention【解析】dmngmmti

42、cm固定搭配,意为一更不用说，14. a. descriptionb. lovec. sensed. understanding1解析】b对应第一段的“a 口有引。口 for an meeting、所以悬念lcv如句意为：战士告诉老人，他 儿子生前告诉大家他非常热爱艺术品，更不用说他的父亲了.15. a. artistb. businessman c. herod. candidate【解析】r好的艺术作品都是艺术家创作的，而战士带来的礼物是战士自己画的，所以他 要表达的意思是；我知道你很喜欢艺术珍品，我虽然不是艺术家,但是我画了一副您儿子 的肖像,送给您.所以选arti文16. a. sot

43、netimes b. neverc. oftend mil【解析】b尽管这幅画画的不是多么好也就是文章所表达的世界上绝对不会有人认为这是一位 天才画家的作品卜但是却细致的勾画出了小伙子的面部特征.所以选址丫匕17. a forb ofc. ind. on【解析】cmd丽，为固定搭配,意为：详细地.18. ankedb questionedc. welcomedd. treated【解析】a收到了别人精心准备的礼物，自然应该感谢，所以选thank.19. a domnb. upc. aided off【解析】cpu血泪业应把向旁边推.语境为：老人把以前收藏的价值隹城的艺术品放到了一 边，而把儿子

44、的画愫挂到了最显眼的位置.其他各词都能和pum搭配，但不符合港境.20. a. treasure b. giftc. souvenird package【解析】c这里指的就是老人收到的礼物，也就是战士送的画像，所以选甲兔三、任务型阅读the world would have been so much better if we all knew to say and do the right thing at the right time. however , that is not the case, especially when it comes to instilling (逐步培养)p

45、roper behavior in kids. behavior modification(bm) techniques were recently created to help in instilling proper behavior in children as well as adults.behavior modification refers to establishing appropriate behaviors in individuals and discouraging those that are not desirable. behavior modificatio

46、n techniques are developed largely according to the principles of operant conditioning by b.f. skinner, an american behaviorist. these techniques are used in behavior modification therapy that aims to correct and in still appropriate behavior in children.the most commonly used behavior modification

47、techniques are positive reinforcement, negative reinforcement and punishment. positive reinforcement refers to reinforcing adesired behavior through the process of rewarding it. this can be done by praising the individual as soon as he performs a desirable behavior. negative reinforcement behavioral

48、 strategies are based on the removal of a negative consequence or a behavior because the desired behavior was performed. for example, letting a child not help in washing dishes because he behaved well at a familygatheringis a form of negative reinforcement.punishment is something that we all can rel

49、ate to. yes, it is just what it means. however, when put in words, punishment refers to subjecting（使服从于）an individual to a negativecondition because of an inappropriate behavior.the behavior modification techniques for children are mostly based on positive and negative reinforcement. however, parent

50、s should realize that these techniques can t berelied upon totally for child behavior modification. though the behavior modification techniques lead to quick results, a parent should continuously try to cultivate in his child the ability to appreciate the reason why such a behavior is expected of hi

51、m. this can be done through effective communication and greater focus on the parent-child relationship. as a parent, don t make the reward a monetary one. try to make it look more like a privilege than a reward.a parent should also be consistent with his technique and apply it whenever there is a chance so that the child gets a clear idea of what is expected and what is not . although