人教版八年级英语上册第二单元测试题

1、人教版八年级英语上册第二单元测试题 、听力测试 第一节(共 9 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 9 分。) 听下面 9 段对话。每段对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段 对话后你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一下题。每段对话仅读一遍。 ( )1 A. Bread. B. Milk. C. Tea. ( )2 A Sleeping at night. B. Reading in bed. C. Reading in the sun. ( )3 A. At school B. At home. C. On the farm ( )4A. Yes

2、，he did. B. No ，he shouldn t. C. N，o he didn t. ( )5 A. He has a cough. B. He has a cold. C. He has a toothache. ( )6 A. Drink less coffee. B. Read more C. Go to sleep earlier. ( )7 A. She often goes out for a walk. B. She often eats breakfast. C. She drinks enough water. ( )8A. At 9 ：15 B. At 9 ：45

3、 C. At 10:05. ( )9. A. At least three. B. At least four. C. At least five. 第二节(共 16 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 16 分。) 听下面 9 段对话。每段对话后面有几小题，从题中所给的A 、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话 或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟，听完后，各题将给出 5 秒钟的答题时间。每段对话 或独白读两遍。 听第 10 段材料，回答 10 、11 小题。 ( )10.What s wrong with the woman? She has . A. a cold. B.a

4、sore throat. C.a fever. ( )11.What does the man ask her to do? A.Have a rest. B.Drink lots of water. C.Do sports. 听第 11 段材料，回答 12-14 小题。 ( )12. Whats the matter with the boy? He has . A.a stomachache. B.a sore throat. C.a fever. ( )13. What does the girl ask him to do? A.Drink lots of water. B.Do sp

5、orts. C.Lie down and rest. ( )14.How long can t he eat anything? A.For a day. B.For two hours. C.For half a day. 听第 12 段材料，回答 15-17 小题。 ( )15.Whats the matter with Gina? A. Tired. B.Have a fever. C.Have a cold. ( )16.What does Gina do tonight? A. Go to the movies. B.Have a party. C.Play computer gam

6、es. ( )17.What should she do now? A. Drink lots of water. B.Do sports. C.Go to bed early 听第 13 段材料，回答 18-21 小题。 ( )18.What should Tony to do ? A.Sing some songs. B.Listen to some music. C.Go to a movie. ( )19. Whats the matter with Julie? She is . A.hungry B.thirsty. C.ill ( )20.What should Alan eat

7、 now? A.Dumplings. B.Some pears. C.An apple. ( )21.What shouldn t Alan do before dinner? A.Play soccer. B.Watch TV. C.Play computer games. 听第 14 段材料，回答 22-25 小题。 ( )22. Mr Robinson until his teeth began aching a lot. A. went to see the doctor B. was not afraid C. didnt see the dentist ( )23. cost tw

8、enty-five pounds. A. The first days work B. Half of the dentists work C. All the dentists work ( )24. Did the doctor ask Mr Robinson for the money on the last day? A. No, he didnt. B. Yes, he did. C. Maybe. ( )25. When did Mr Robinson give the dentist a call? A. A long time ago. B. After he paid him

9、. C. About thirty days later. 二单项选择。( 15 分) ( ) 26. Whats the matter you? I have a sore throat. A. to B. on C. with D. in ( ) 27. My father isn t today. He has a cold. A. feeling best B. feeling well C feel best D. feel well ( ) 28.Mrs Brown got because Paul was late in the moming. A. happy B. hungr

10、y C. early D. angry ( ) 29. Nancy has a and she should go to see a dentist. A. cold B. stomachache C. toothache D. fever ( ) 30. When you are thirsty, you want to . A. eat a lot of food B. drink a lot of water C. lie down and rest D . exercise ( )31. We shouldn t eat junk food. Yes, you re right. A.

11、 too many B. many too C. too much D. much too ( ) 32. I think its important in good health. A. to keep B. keeping C. keep D. keeps ( ) 33. When you are , you should listen to some music. Yes, music is relaxing. A. stressed out B. stress C. stressing ou D. stressing ( ) 34. Tony, may I ask you questi

12、ons? Of course you can. A. few B. little C. a few D. a little ( ) 35. I think we should eat more fruit and vegetables to healthy. I agree with you. A.stay B.give C. need D. take ( ) 36. My mother is very busy the moment. A. in B. at C. on D. as. ( ) 37. It is raining now, we can t play basketball ou

13、tside. But we can watch NBA games at home. A. because B. but C. so D. although ( ) 38. People are trying to find to keep healthy. A. reports B. ways C. kinds D. lists ( )39. MrZhang, you look so tired. Yes. I worked l2 oclock last night. A. until B. before C. on D.when ( )40. Why is Bob so sad? A. B

14、ecause he passed the exam yesterday B. Because his family are really nice C. That sounds like a good idea D. Because his Chinese isn t improving 三完型填空。(15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的选项。 It was very cold outside my car.I did not want to get out of it 41 we passed by a cafe.Suddenly I notice

15、d a short old man,42_with some bits of cloth , shaking with the cold.He was waiting for anyone who would 43_ him a coin or a cup of hot coffee. I asked my 44 to go over and hand this old man something .He 45_ into my husband s face,smiled and said, 46 ” I felt so happy and I wished the old man could

16、 live 47 the cold night. I was sure to meet him again and find out how he was the next 48 , as I have to pass this way every day did so the next evening, and he remembered the 49 and came up to my window and 50 at me. This time I offered him a 51 of food. He reachedout for the bag and I gave him my

17、hand. He 52 the food,smiled and said, “ My God bless you. ” I looked at the old man and h53 me think of my father. I do hope all of us will remember that maybe one day, it could happen to one of us,54 please_do not pass by a 55 person without offering at least a word of love and a kind smile or an a

18、ct of kindness of any kind. ()41.A.after B.when C.before D.if ()42.A.covered B.tied C.filled D.provided ()43.A.send B.l eave C.greet D.accept ()44.A.father B.son C.husband D.friend ()45.A.watched B.knocked C.came D.lo oked ()46.A.Excuse me B.Beg your pardon C.Take it easy D.Thank you ()47.A.in B.thr

19、ough C.under D.off ()48A year B.month C.week D.day ()49.A.office B.gift C.car D.shop ()50.A.smiled B.pointed C.called D.shouted ()51.A.box B.bag C.bottle D.basket ()52.A.held B.ordered C.dropped D.received ()53.A.got B.forced C.made D.allowed ()54.A.so B.and C.or D.but ()55.A.quiet B.sick C.poor D.s

20、hy 四、阅读（共 7 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 14 分。） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。 A This is a song millions of Americans will hear this New Years Eve. lt ls called Auld Lang Syne (友谊地 久天长 ).It is the traditional music played during the New Years celebration. Auld I.ang Syne is an o1d Scot tish poern. It teIls abo

21、ut the need to remember old friends. The words auld lang syne mean old long since. No one knows who wrote the Poem first. However, a version( 译文 ) by Scottish Poet Robert Burns was pubIished (出版 ) in l796. Thc words and msuic we know today first appeared in a songbook three years later.Thc song is p

22、laycd in thc Unitedl States mainly on New Years Eve. Thc version you are hearing today is by the Washington Saxophone Quartet. As we end our program with Auld Lang Syne.I would like to wish allour radio friends a very Happy New Year ! This is Buddy Thomas. ( )56.This passage is from . A. a newspaper

23、 B. a magazine C. a TV program D. a radio program ( )57. is introducing Auld Lang Syne to us. A. Robort Burns B. The Washington Saxophone Quartet C.Buddy Thomas D. The passage doesnt tell us ( )58.From the passage, we know that the song Auld Lang Syne rnainly p1ayed in thc USA . A. on Ncw Years Eve

24、B. on Christmas Eve C.on weekends D. On holidays B Your schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. You shouldnt waste this wonderful opportunity to learn.Here is our advice for you to have a happy school life. Advice l Be active in school ! Dont say things are difficult or

25、 boring. Be interested in school life and your school subjects. Join lots of activities. Be quick to put your hand up.Go around the school with a big smile. Advice 2 Expect to work. School is not a holiday camp.If you are not working, you are not learning,and you are wasting your time at school. Tea

26、chers cannot ake every- thing enjoyable. Advice 3 Keep fit. If you do noteat a good breakfast,you will be thinking about food in class.If you go to bed late and do not have enough sleep,you will be sleepy in class.Play some sports to keep your body strong. Advice 4 Do todays work today.Do not say yo

27、u will do things tomorrow. If you get behind the class, it is very difficult to get back in front. You cannot finish a race if you rest all the time. Advice 5 Dont be too disappointed if things sometimes go badly.Everyone fails some tests, loses some matches and has bad days. Friends are not always

28、perfect,and they sometimes say and do unpleasant things.Dont let small problems seem very big and important. Advice 6 Talk about problems. sometimes they are only the result of misunderstanding.Dont be too embarrasscd to ask for help. You are young. No one thinks you can do everything! Advice 7 Plan

29、 your time. Dont waste life lying in bed on Saturday morning. Go and play a sport, learn the piano,work on a project, read a book, Practise English, or help someone with problems. Thereare always a lot of things to do. ()59.One way to be active in school is to. A. regard school as a camp B. do more

30、difficult things C. show interest in school subjects ()60.When the tcacher cant make things enjoyable,. A. you can rest in class B. you can do your homework tomorrow C. youre still supposed to study hard ()61.Getting enough sleep can help students. A. keep in good health B. not think about food in c

31、lass C. answer teachers questions quickly ()62. Eric is in trouble.He is so unhappy after failing a test that he cannot eat or sleep. He needs to read. A. Advice 3. B. Advice 5. C. Advice 7 五、任务型阅读(共 7小题，每小题2分，共14分) C 阅读下面短文，根据所给语境，按要求完成下列各题。 Dreams may be more important than sleep. Some people don

32、t need much sleep. But we all need to dream, scientists say. Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time. People have dreams each night. They come to us over and over again. Dreams are like short films. Some dreams are like old films. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about somet

33、hing. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer. Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They could have been thinking about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams. Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can temember the dre

34、am. Dreams can disappear( 消失)quickly from memory( 记忆). Too much dreaming can be harmful (有害的) .The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at working when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired. 63. 将处翻译成汉语: 64. 将处改为同义句。 Dreams areshortold films. 65. 根据处完

35、成下列句子。 If we sleep,our dreams will be. D The population problem may be the greatest one of the world today.The worlds population is growing faster and faster.Two thousand years ago,there were only 250 million people on the earth.Four hundred years ago,the number was over 500million.But at the beginn

36、ing of the twentieth century,the worlds population was about 1,700 millio nn 1970,this number was 3,600 millio nn 1990, the number was five billion.A UN report said that the world population had passed six billion by the end of the 20th century.This was just ten years after it reached five billion.P

37、eople say that by the year 2010,it may be seven billion. 阅读下面短文，完成表格，每空两词。 Time 2,000 years ago Worlds population There were only 250 million people on the earth. 400 years ago The number was (66) 500 million. At the beginning of (67) century By the end of the 20 th century The worlds population was

38、 about 1,700 million. A UN report said that the world population had passed (68 ) By the year 2010 It (69 ). seven billion 六翻译（6小题,每小题2分，满分12分）根据所给汉语和提不翻译下列句子。 70. 你应该喝一些热的蜜茶。（should ） 71. 我希望你很快会感觉好一点。（feel better ） 72. 你两个小时不要吃任何东西。（not anything ） 73. 如果你不舒服，你就得去看医生。（see the doctor ） 74. 听说你病了，我很难

39、过。（sorry ） 75. 吃平衡的饮食很重要。（balanced diet ） 七智力测试（5小题，每题五分，满分 5分） 76. Here are two fathers and two sons .How many people at least（至少）are there? 77. What must you do before you return a book to the library? 78. Why is a river rich? 79. Each bottle of orange juice is $l. Two empty bottles can change one

40、 bottle of orange.If you have $20, how many bottles of orange juice can you drink at most? 80. From what number can you take half（ 一半 ） and leaving nothing? 八补全对话（ 5 小题，每题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根论语境用恰当的语言完成对话。 （ Huang Lei and Li Ying are meeting on the street.） Huang Lei: Hi, Li Ying .I havent seen you for a

41、 1ong time. 81. Li Y ing:Oh,I have been to Japan. I have just come back. Huang Lei :Really? 82 Li Yirig :I went there three months ago. Huang Lei: 83 ? Your parents? Li Ying: Nobody with me. I went to join in a music competition. Huang Lei:Have you ever been abroad? Li Ylng: 84 .But I really want to

42、 study abroad. Huang Lei: That is a good idea.Nowadays great changes have taken place in China. More and more children stutly 85 Li Ying:Wonderful! I went to many places in Japan and took a lot of photos there.Do you want to have a look? Huang Lei :Why not?Let s go right now. 九、书面表达（ 10 分） 请根据自己的日常生

43、活习惯，并展开合理的想象，简要的介绍一下自己是如何保持健康的。（ 80 词左右） 八上第二单元参考答案 一、听力部分。（ 25 分） 1-5 CBBCA 6-9 CCBB 10-11CB 12-14ACB 15-17ABC 18-21BBCA 22-25CCAC 二单项选择。（ 15 分 26-30.CBDCB 31.-35.CAACA 36.-40.BCBAD 三完形填空。（ 15 分） 41-45.BABCD 46-50.DBDCA 51.-55.BACAC 四阅读理解。（ 14 分） 56.-58.DCA 59.-62.CCAB 五任务型阅读。（ 14 分） 63. 梦占据我们四分之一的

44、睡眠时间。 64. like or 65. well;shorter 66. overmore than 67. the 21th. 68. six billion 69. may be 六翻译。（ 12 分） 70. You should have some hot tea with honey. 71. I hope you will feel better soon. 72. You shouldn t eat anything for two hours. 73. If you don t feel well, you should see the doctor. 74. I m so

45、rry to hear that you are ill. 75. It s important to eat a balanced diet. 七智力测试。（ 10 分） 76. Three 77. Borrow a book from the library 78. Because it has two banks 79.39 80.The number“8” 八补全对话。（ 10 分） 81. Where have you been? 82. When did you go there? 83. Whom did you go with? 84. No,I haven t. 85. Ho

46、w was your trip? 九作文。（ 10 分）略。 八上第二单元听力稿： Text 1. W : Do you like bread, Bob? M: Yes, but I like milk best. How about you, Jean? W : I like tea best. Q:What does Jean like best? Text 2. M: You mustnt read in bed, Wei Fang. W: Why not? M:Because its bad for your eyes. Q:Whats bad for Wei Fangs eyes?

47、Text 3. W :Where were you yesterday, Jim? M: I was ill in bed. I couldnt go to school. W :Are you feeling better now? M:Yes, thank you. Q:Where was Jim yesterday? Text 4. W: Hi, Bruce. Whats wrong? M: I have a toothache. W : Did you see the dentist? M: Yes, but Doctor Li wasnt at work then. I will g

48、o there this afternoon again. Q: Did Bruce see Doctor Li this morning? Text 5. W: How are you feeling now, Michael? M: Much better, but I have a terrible cough. W :Dont worry, take these pills three times a day. M : Thanks. Q: Whats the matter with Michael now? Text 6. W : Do you often watch TV for

49、a long time, Mike? M: Yes, I always have a headache. W : I think you should go to bed early tonight and youll feel better tomorrow. Q: What does the woman suggest Mike to do tonight? Text 7. W : Ellen is the healthiest girl in our class. M: I think so. She drinks enough water every day. W : Really?

50、Why? M: Water can help your body in many ways. Q: Why is Ellen so healthy? Text 8. W: I called you at half past nine last night, but you were out. M: I was at the theatre, but I came back after fifteen minutes. Q: When did he come back last night? Text 9. W : What food do you like best, David? M: I like chicken and rice. W: How often do you eat them M: At least four times a month. Q: How many times does David eat his favorite food a month? Text 10: M:Whats the matter?