酒店管理会所 希尔顿酒店设计标准第11节 客房(最新整理）

1、第11 节 客房11a. typical guestroom标准客房11b. guestroom bathroom客房卫生间11c. accessible guestroom无障碍客房11d. executive floor guestroom行政楼层客房第11a 节 标准客房11a-1.00 general11a-1.00 总则11a-1.01 the term guestroom will be used to designate a single room module consisting of the sleeping area and a full bathroom.客房是指由睡眠

2、区及整个卫生间组成的单个客房单元。11a-1.02 the typical king and double/double guestroom (for new construction) must be 13-0 (4.4m) wide x 26-0 (7.9m) long (net inside dimensions) this includes the bathroom and lobby entry way. sleeping area must be 13-0 (4.4m) wide x 18- 0 (5.5m) long.标准的大床房和双床房（对于新建酒店）尺寸必须为4.4 米宽 x

3、 7.9 米长（净内部尺寸），这包括卫生间和门厅入口过道。睡眠区尺寸必须为4.4 米宽 x 5.5 米长。11a-1.03 the typical double/queen guestroom (for new construction) must be 13-0 (4.4m) wide x 28-0 (8.5m) long (net inside dimensions) this includes the bathroom and lobby entry way. sleeping area must be 13-0 (4.4m) wide x 20-0 (6.0m) long.标准的双床/

4、大床房（对于新建酒店）尺寸必须为4.4 米宽 x 8.5 米长（净内部尺寸），这包括卫生间和门厅入口过道。睡眠区尺寸必须为4.4 米宽 x 6.0 米长。11a-1.04 conversion properties may have a 12- 0 (3.7m) clear inside dimension with the approval of hilton hotels corporation brand management.经希尔顿酒店集团品牌管理部批准，转换酒店的净内部尺寸可以为3.7 米。11a-1.05 subject to specific analysis, at leas

5、t 10% of guestrooms must be connecting.根据具体分析，连通房至少应占客房的10%。11a-1.06 at least 50% of total guestroom count must be designated as non-smoking rooms.禁止吸烟房间的数量必须至少占到客房总数的50%。11a-1.07 at least 1% of total guestroom count must be designated as smoking rooms.可吸烟房间的数量必须至少占到客房总数的1%。11a-1.08 partition walls

6、must be of fire resistive construction with a minimum of one-hour rating and an stc rating of 52 or better, or the local equivalent for international locations. chase walls must have an stc rating of 50 or better. bath walls within a room must have an stc rating of 45 or better.隔墙必须采用额定值至少为一小时的耐火结构，

7、且隔声等级为52 或更高，或达到当地对应于国际标准的同等要求。槽墙的隔声等级必须为50 或更高。同一客房内的卫生间隔墙的隔声等级必须为45 或更高。11a-1.09 guestroom ceiling height must be a minimum of 8-0 (2.4m). dropped ceilings in guestroom entry, bath, etc., must have minimum ceiling height of 7-6 (2.2m).客房天花板高度至少为2.7 米。客房入口、卫生间等处吊顶的天花板净高至少为2.2 米。11a-1.10 all guestro

8、oms must have an enclosed clothes hanging space with a minimum of 30 (760mm) in total width and 2-0 (600mm) in total inside depth and must accommodate a portable suitcase rack, a hanging rack for an iron and ironing board and a safe. coat hangers (5) mens & (5) womens walnut with natural wood finish

9、 must be provided. the use of theft proof hanger is not permitted. executive floors and suites (2) satin padded hangers recommended, and (2) extra hangers for robes are required. local markets may dictate more capacity.所有套房都必须设有一个封闭的服装吊挂空间，尺寸至少为总宽760 毫米宽、总进深600 毫米，并且可以容纳一个便携式手提箱架、一个用于放置熨斗、熨衣板的挂架以及一个

10、保险箱。必须提供5 个男士衣架、5 个女士衣架，衣架应采用胡桃木制作，天然木质饰面。不得使用防盗衣架。建议为行政楼层和套房提供两(2)个包布衣架，并应为礼服额外提供两(2)个衣架。当地市场可能会要求有更多的用品。11a-1.11 provide a polished finish, chrome-plated coat rod installed at 5-6 a.f.f. (1.6m) and a continuous hardwood shelf 1-6 deep (0.4m) installed at 5-10 a.f.f. (1.7m) in closets. install 1 x

11、4 (2.5cm x 10cm) wood shelf cleats on the three interior closet walls to provide adequate support for the closet shelf. a premanufactured bracket with chrome rod shelf is recommended. see appendix a for required accessible rod heights in accessible guestrooms.在衣柜内部地板完成面标高1.6 米处提供一个抛光饰面、镀铬挂衣杆，在地板完成面标

12、高1.7 米处安装一个进深为0.4 米的硬木层架。在三层衣柜墙上安装2.5厘米 x 10 厘米的木架楔块，为衣柜架提供可靠的支撑。建议采用由镀铬杆架制成的预制托架。无障碍客房要求的无障碍衣杆高度请参见附录a。11a-2.00 doors, windows and hardware11a-2.00 门、窗和五金件11a-2.01 guestroom entry doors are required to be a minimum of 3-0 x 6-8 (0.9m x 2.0m) with and have a minimum 20-minute fire rating. doors must

13、 be solid core (wood veneer suitable for stain or painting), laminate or better. decorative panel doors are recommended. doors must have (adjustable type) hydraulic door closer.客房入口门尺寸至少应为0.9 米 x 2.0 米，耐火等级至少为20 分钟。房门必须采用实心木贴面（适于涂刷）、层压板或更佳材料。推荐采用装饰拼花板门。房门必须配备（适当类型）液压闭门器。11a-2.02 tamper-proof, 180 on

14、e-way viewers are required for all guestroom entrance doors. viewers to be installed 5 (a.f.f.) (1.5m) above finished floor. see appendix a for accessible hilton requirements所有客房入口门都应安装抗干扰180单向猫眼。猫眼安装在地板完成面标高1.5米处。有关希尔顿无障碍要求请参见附录a。11a-2.03 all guestroom door frames must have applied wood casing over

15、 metal frames.所有客房门框都必须在金属框上包覆木质门套。11a-2.04 all closets and/or case goods designed for hanging clothes are required to have doors. wood doors with a stain finish is recommended, painted finish is acceptable. mirrored, bi-fold, sliding doors and fabric type folding (accordion) doors are not acceptabl

16、e.所有用于吊挂衣物的壁橱和/或橱柜应设门。建议采用着色饰面木质门，也可为油漆饰面。不得采用镜式、双折、移门和织物式折叠（像手风琴般折叠）门。11a-2.05 wall mounted doorstops are required for all doors.所有的门都应配有安装于墙壁的制门器。11a-2.06 all guestroom entry doors must have as a minimum, an approved card key entry electronic lock with lever handle for hotel/motel usage with the f

17、ollowing features:所有客房入口门必须至少安装一个认可的钥匙卡入口电子锁，配有酒店/汽车旅馆用拉手，并符合以下要求：1 lockset must be mortise design including dust box for doorframe, grade 1, ansi 156.13 series 1000 or iso equivalent for hotel / projects outside the united states.锁具必须为门框榫眼式，带集尘盒，一级，符合ansi 156.13 标准1000系列或者用于美国以外酒店/项目的iso 同等标准。2 tri

18、m and operation must comply with ada standards/local accessibility or hilton minimum requirements.饰面和使用必须符合美国残疾人法案要求/当地的无障碍规定或者希尔顿酒最低要求。3 the lock must have a deadbolt with a hardened steel insert with a minimum throw of 1 (2.54cm).门锁必须配有淬火钢锁栓，行程至少为2.54 厘米。4 the latch bolt must be deadlocking type w

19、ith a two-piece anti-friction mechanism and a minimum throw of (1.9cm).碰簧销必须是门闩式，带有双片抗磨装置，最小行程为1.9 厘米。5 the lock must re-key after each guest use.门锁在客人用过后必须重新设定。6 the lock must use an encoded card key for each guest operation.门锁必须使用经过编码的钥匙卡供每位客人使用。7 the lock must have master key and emergency master

20、 key functions.门锁必须具有总钥匙和应急总钥匙功能。8 master and emergency levels must be re-keyable by the hotel staff.总钥匙和应急钥匙级别必须可针对酒店员工重新设定。9 the lock must have an audit/interrogation feature.门锁必须有审计/查询功能。10 the lock system must have back-up battery power and a lock status indicator light.门锁系统必须有备用电池供电和门锁状态指示灯。11

21、the lock system must have a minimum one-year manufacturers warranty.厂家必须为门锁系统提供至少一年的保修期。12 the latch bolt is to be operated by the inside lever at all times and from outside by guest key card.要打开碰簧销，从门内只能通过把手，从门外只能通过客人的钥匙卡。13 the deadbolt is to be engaged by a turn piece on the inside.锁栓由门内的旋钮操纵。14

22、when the deadbolt is projected, all keys, except emergency keys must be inoperable.当锁栓锁定后，除应急钥匙外的所有钥匙都无法打开。15 the emergency key also acts as a lockout key.应急钥匙还可当作闭锁钥匙使用。16 when the deadbolt is in a projected position, turning the inside lever must retract the latch bolt and deadbolt simultaneously.

23、当锁栓处于锁定位置时，转动门内的把手必须能同时收回碰簧销和锁栓。contact hilton design & construction department for a list of approved hardware manufacturers). all hardware finishes must match. hilton hotels corporations design and construction department must approve hardware, manufacturer and specifications.请联系希尔顿建设部索取认可的五金件制造商。

24、所有五金件的饰面必须协调。希尔顿酒店集团建设部必须审批五金件、制造商和规格。11a-2.07 secondary locking device, door guard no. 482 with edge guard by ives, secur- a-latch by door & hardware systems or approved equal, are required for all guestroom entrance and connecting doors. locate 4-0 (a.f.f.) (1.2m) above finished floor. chain locks

25、 are not allowed.辅助锁具应选用ives 生产的带边缘护板的door guard482 型、door & hardware systems 生产的secur-a-latc或经批准的同等类型产品，用于所有客房入口门和连通门。锁具安装在地板完成面标高1.2m 处。不得采用链锁。11a-2.08 guestroom entry doors must have cush-n-seal sound stripping, cap sweep door sweep (which has an optional amu for make up air undercuts), all by do

26、or and hardware systems, inc. or approved equals by pemko. recommend secur-a-seal automatic door bottoms to be used to reduce light and sound infiltration from the corridor.客房入口门必须装有由door and hardware systems 公司生产的cush-n-seal声音隔离器、cap sweep门扫（配有一个用于补风的amu选件）或经批准的pemko 的同等产品。建议采用secur-a-seal自动门底边以降低来

27、自走廊的声光渗透。11a-2.09 each connecting door requires a latch set with an operating lever on the room side with a blank plate on the opposite side, a thumb turn deadbolt or a keyed lockset with 1 (2.54cm) throw a safety bar door guard, sound stripping and door sweeps as specified above.所有的连通门都应安装一个门闩，室内一侧

28、为操纵把手，相反的一侧为直板，拇指旋转锁栓或钥匙锁的行程为2.54 厘米，并带有上述的安全栓door guard、声音隔离器和门扫。11a-2.10 provide a granite threshold at entrance and connecting doors. thresholds are to be the full width of the frame.为入口门和连通门提供花岗石门槛。门槛与门框等宽。11a-2.11 entrance doors must have welded metal frames with a 20-minute fire rating and sha

29、ll be properly secured and installed. a doorframe braced at midpoint vertically or, alternately, a lock guard device used on doorframe is required. snap on trim frames are not allowed.入口门必须采用焊接金属框架，耐火等级为20 分钟，安装正确且牢靠。门框在垂直方向的中点进行加固，或者在门框上使用门锁保护装置。门框边缘不得有扣合装置。11a-2.12 provide 16 gauge fully welded fr

30、ames for exterior corridor doorways and 18 gauge fully welded elsewhere.外部走廊门道采用规格为16 号的全焊接框架，其他位置采用规格为18 号的全焊接框架.11a-2.13 framed, non-masonry walls shall be reinforced on the strike side of the jamb to prevent prying and flexing for security control.构架墙和非砌筑墙应在门框可能遭受攻击的一侧进行加固，以防安全控制装置被撬或扭曲。11a-2.14

31、sliding glass doors are required to have a minimum 30 stc rating for noise and are to be insulated for climate control, meeting wind load and requirements of 60pd psf, water infiltration of no leakage at 7.5psf and an infiltration of .01 cfm/sf a differential of 6.24psf.玻璃移门的隔声等级至少为stc 30，可起到隔离作用以便气

32、候控制，符合风载荷60pd psf 的要求，在7.5psf 时无水渗透，在6.24psf.的压差下渗透率小于0.01 cfm/sf。11a-2.15 sliding glass doors are required to have an auxiliary locking device approved by hilton hotels corporation and decals explaining their use. high quality sliding doors which are fitted with integral two pint locking system may

33、 not require a secondary lock subject to hilton approval. door chains are not allowed. sliding glass doors to balconies or patios must have a safety instruction decal affixed between 48 60 aff (1.2m 1.5m) centered on the inside pane of glass advising guests to utilize locking devices and not to leav

34、e children unattended on balconies. additional decals are required at 24 36 (610mm 910mm aff for international properties.玻璃移门需安装经希尔顿酒店集团批准的辅助锁固设备，并以贴纸说明其用法。经希尔顿酒店批准，配有一体式两点锁系统的高质量移门可不需要副锁。不得使用门链。通往阳台或者露台的玻璃移门必须在玻璃板内侧中央地板完成面标高1.2米-1.5 米处贴有一份安全提示标识，以告知客人使用锁固装置并且不要将小孩独自留在阳台上。对于国际酒店，还应在地板完成面标高610 毫米910

35、 毫米处额外提供标识。11a-2.16 guestroom windows must minimally comply with astm e330, with a maximum air infiltration rate of .06 cubic feet per minute, with astm e331, which requires no leakage at 6.5 psf differential, a 35 stc rating, a value of .63 and with an allowable wind load of 105pds per sq ft. or is

36、o equivalent for hotel / projects outside the united states. each guestroom must have a minimum window area equal to 10% of room area. guestroom windows are recommended to have a guest-operable panel for outside air. the guest-operable panel is to be restricted to 4 (10cm) clear opening, local codes

37、 permitting. in extreme climates or special acoustic conditions (airports), fixed windows are recommended.客房窗必须至少符合astm e330 标准（最大空气渗透率为每分钟0.06 立方英尺）和astm e331 标准（在压差为6.5 psf 时不得有渗透），隔声等级为35，在许用风载荷为每平方英尺105pds 时渗透率为0.63，或达到用于美国以外的酒店/项目iso 同等标准。每间客房的窗户面积至少应为房间面积的10%。建议客房窗带有可供客人操纵的嵌板，以便通风。供客人操纵的嵌板其净开口

38、应限制在10 厘米，或按当地规定的允许值。在极端气候或需特殊隔音（如机场）情况下，推荐采用固定窗。11a-2.17 guestroom windows must be insulated, and have a 45 stc rating when facility is identified as an airport location or other high noise environment. frames must be aluminum. frames must be thermally broken in areas where ashrae design temperatur

39、e is below 32 f (0 c).客房窗必须隔离，当处于机场地区或其他高噪声环境时隔声等级应为45。窗框必须为铝合金。在ashrae 设计温度低于0 c 的地区，窗框必须能隔热。11a-2.18 operable windows must be designed for cleaning from within the guestrooms.可打开的窗子必须设计成可从客房内进行清洁。11a-2.19 locks on sliding windows and doors are required to prevent opening by small children.移门窗上的锁具应

40、不能被儿童打开。11a-2.20 operable windows on the ground floor and in other areas, where outside access is easily attainable, must have approved auxiliary locking devices and decals explaining their use.对于可在一层或其他区域可打开的窗子，如果易于从外部进入，则必须采用经批准的辅助锁固装置并粘贴其用法说明。11a-2.21 windowsills must be covered with stone or gra

41、nite.窗台必须用石材或花岗石覆盖。11a-3.00 finishes11a-3.00 饰面11a-3.01 guestroom entry:客房入口：floors - decorative hard surface地面 - 装饰性硬表面base - wood / synthetic wood base/skirting墙踢脚 - 木质 / 合成木制品基 / 护墙板walls - vinyl wall covering / paint subject to hilton approval墙面 - 乙烯墙面涂层 / 涂料，须经希尔顿酒店批准ceiling - paint smooth/flat

42、 crown molding天花板 - 涂刷 光滑 / 平坦顶冠饰条11a-3.02 guestroom:客房：floors - carpet / wood地面 - 地毯/木地板base - wood / synthetic wood base/skirting墙踢脚 - 木质 / 合成木制品基 / 护墙板walls - vinyl wall covering or paint subject to hilton approval墙面 - 乙烯墙面涂层或涂料，须经希尔顿酒店批准ceiling - paint smooth/flat crown molding天花板 - 涂刷 光滑 / 平坦顶冠

43、饰条11a-3.03 wall finishes in the guestrooms must have a minimum of type i, 15-25 oz. (19- 22 oz. recommended) vinyl wall covering. spray-applied acrylic wall texture equal to permatone, plexture or permitex will be considered and is recommended in specific tropical locations and climates with high hu

44、midity. vinyl wall covering shall not be used on exterior walls in climates with high humidity. painted sprayed drywall mud walls are unacceptable.客房的墙壁饰面必须至少为i 型(type i)、15-25 盎司（建议采用19-22 盎司）的乙烯墙壁涂层。可考虑并建议在特定燥热位置、高湿度环境下使用质量等同于permatone、plexture 或者permitex 的喷涂丙烯酸墙面纹理涂料。在高湿度气候区，外墙不得采用乙烯墙面涂层。不得采用涂刷、喷

45、涂的干饰面内墙和土墙。11a-3.04 closet wall finish shall have vinyl wall covering if the guestroom has vinyl wall covering or smooth acrylic paint if painted wall finish is used in the guestroom. color to match that of the guestroom. millwork closets may have plastic laminate interior finish to match exterior.如

46、果客房采用涂层墙壁饰面，且为乙烯墙壁涂层或者光滑丙烯酸墙壁饰面，则壁橱墙壁饰面应采用乙烯墙壁涂层。颜色与客房相协调。木制壁橱可采用塑料层压板内饰面，以便与外部相协调。11a-3.05 crown molding is required in all guestrooms.所有客房应提供顶冠饰条。11a-3.06 valance across windows for all guestrooms is required; crown molding and wood valance is required for all executive level rooms. valance should

47、 be architectural, wood, stained to match case goods or painted and be a minimum of 10 (25cm) is height, running wall to wall or between furdowns as appropriate to the space.所有客房窗均应采用窗帘板；所有行政楼层房间应采用顶冠饰条和木质窗帘板。窗帘板应采用木质结构，着色与橱柜协调，至少25 厘米高，根据空间情况从墙到墙或处在下垂的布绒之间。11a-3.07 under slab ceilings with a medium

48、 to fine texture finish such as sprayed aristex must be approved by hilton hotels corporation. exposed concrete plank joints are not allowed.天花板采用的高档纹理饰面材料（如喷涂的aristex）必须经希尔顿酒店集团批准。不得有暴露的木板接合部。11a-3.08 furred-out ceiling/finishes must be gypsum board with a smooth flat paint finish. eggshell, semi-g

49、loss and gloss paint finishes are not acceptable.吊顶天花板/饰面必须采用石膏板，涂刷的饰面应光滑平坦。不得采用蛋壳漆、哑光和光泽涂刷饰面。11a-3.09 acoustical tile ceilings are not permitted in any portion of the guestroom areas.客房区域的任何部分都不得采用隔音砖天花板。11a-3.10 vinyl tiles or sheet vinyl flooring is not allowed.不得采用乙烯砖或乙烯塑料地板材料。11a-3.11 decorativ

50、e hard surface floors may be considered in guestrooms with the approval of hilton hotels corporation. wood floors must be acrylic impregnated or high pressure laminate.经希尔顿酒店集团批准，可考虑在客房使用装饰性硬表面地面。木质地板必须为丙烯酸浸润或者高压层压板。11a-4.00 ff&e11a-4.00 家具、固定装置和设备11a-4.01 the typical double/double or double queen r

51、oom shall include:标准的双床房或双床大床房应设有：a. two double or queen beds两张双人床或大号双人床b. two headboards两个床头板c. one night stand with double table lamp一个床头柜，带两盏台灯d. desk with desk lamp带台灯的写字台e. dresser梳妆台f. remote controlled 32 (0.8m) hd lcd television on swivel / wall mount not recommended安装在转台/墙壁（不推荐）上的32 英寸（0.8

52、米）遥控高清液晶电视g. lounge chair安乐椅h. side table茶几i. floor lamp落地灯j. ergonomic desk chair人类工程学写字椅k. hospitality unit with under-counter refrigerator mini bar (optional us) (min bar require international).饮品柜，配有台下冰箱迷你吧（对于美国酒店，迷你吧可选；对于国际酒店，迷你吧必需）。l. cuisinart dual cup single brew coffeemaker.奎茨那特(cuisinart)双

53、杯单酿咖啡机m. artwork艺术品n. framed mirror带框镜o. framed full length mirror带框全身镜p. (2) one-line telephones with voice mail and data port两(2)部单线电话，带语音信箱和数据端口q. hilton clock radio希尔顿钟控收音机r. iron and ironing board located in closet放在衣柜内的熨斗和熨衣板s. portable luggage rack located in closet放在衣柜内的便携行李架t. in-room safe房

54、间内保险箱u. hair dryer in bag (located in closet - international)装在包里的吹风机（放在壁橱内 国际酒店）11a-4.02 the typical king room shall include:标准的大床房应设有：a. king bed特大号双人床b. headboard床头板c. two night stands with table lamps两个带台灯的床头柜d. desk with desk lamp带台灯的写字台e. dresser梳妆台f. remote controlled 32 (0.8m) hd lcd televis

55、ion on swivel / wall mount not recommended安装在转台/墙壁（不推荐）上的32 英寸（0.8 米）遥控高清液晶电视g. lounge chair安乐椅h. ottoman脚凳i. side table茶几j. floor lamp落地灯k. ergonomic desk chair人类工程学写字椅l. hospitality unit with under-counter refrigerator (mini bar optional us) (min bar require international).饮品柜，配有台下冰箱迷你吧（对于美国酒店，迷你吧

56、可选；对于国际酒店，迷你吧必需）。m. cuisinart dual cup single brew coffeemaker.奎茨那特(cuisinart)双杯单酿咖啡机n. artwork艺术品o. framed mirror带框镜p. framed full length mirror带框全身镜q. (2) one-line telephones with voice mail and data port两(2)部单线电话，带语音信箱和数据端口r. hilton clock radio希尔顿钟控收音机s. iron and ironing board located in closet放在

57、衣柜内的熨斗和熨衣板t. portable luggage rack located in closet放在衣柜内的便携行李架u. in-room safe房间内保险箱v. hairdryer in bag (located in closet - international)装在包里的吹风机（放在壁橱内 国际酒店）11a-4.03 headboards:床头板：a. all beds must have a headboard所有的床都必须配有床头板。b. in all typical rooms, there shall be a minimum clearance of 12 (0.3m) between the bed and bath wall to facilitate housekeeping.在所有标准间内，床与卫生间隔墙的间隙至少应为0.3 米，以方便客房服务。c. headboards should not have legs as they obstruct outlets in retrofit conditions.床头板不应有支腿，以免在翻新时妨碍插座。d. wall mounted h