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1、高二开学检测英语试卷第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Who answered the phone?A. Mike. B. Henry.2. Whats the woman sfavorite food?A. Italian.B. Chinese.3. When does the first flight arrive in Detroit?A.5:18 a.m.B. 6:1
2、0 a.m.4. What is the woman looking for?A. A zoo.B. A telephone.A 、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和C. Tom.C. Indian.C. 8:50 a.m.C. A tennis court.5. What will the woman do at six this weekend?B. Buy a ticket.A. See a film with her friend.C. Have dinner with Lilly.从题中所给的 A 、B、C 三个选项你将有时间阅读各个小题;第二节(共 1
3、5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几道小题, 中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。 听每段对话或独白前, 听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 、 7 题。6. Where did the conversation probably take place?C. In aA. In a hotel.B. In a shop.restaurant.7. How much did the man pay in the end?C. $140.A. $115. B. $130.听
4、第 7 段材料,回答第 8 、9 题。C. He visited a friend.C. Go to a dance.C. Near the sportsC. The quietness.C. UninterestedC. To make himselfC. Tonight.C. Dancers.8. What did the man do last weekend?A. He watched TV.B. He stayed at home.9. What will the woman probably do this weekend?A. Play tennis .B. Do some sh
5、opping.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10. Where are the new houses?A. On the main road.B. Close to a bus station.center.11. What does the woman like most about the new houses?A. The garden.B. The space.12. How does the man feel about the womans suggestion?A. Delighted.B. Disappointed.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。
6、13. Why does the man want to hold a dance party?A. For fun.B. To help the homeless.busy.14. Where can we learn something more about the party?A. The posters on the boards .B. The big flag in front of the student center.C. The article in the school paper.15. When will the man finish the article?A. Ne
7、xt Wednesday.B. Tomorrow.16. What are the two speakers probably?A. Students.B. Doctors.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What did they do last Saturday?A. They did what they usually do.B. They went out for a walk.C. They went to the cinema to see a film.18. What did they see on their way home?A. They saw
8、nobody in the street.B. They saw nobody but two persons running on the road.C. They saw cars coming and going fast.19. Why did the woman run so fast ?A. Because she just practiced running.B. Because she ran fast in order to catch a bus.C. Because she did not want to wash the dishes at home.20. What
9、do you think of Mr and Mrs Jones ?A. They are kind-hearted.B. They are a very funny couple.C. They are cold-hearted.第 II 卷 第二部分:阅读理解 (共两节,满分 40 分) 第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。AWhenyou study abroad in France, you can expect to be treated the same as
10、 your native classmates, whether in a lecture or a discussion class.While you can study abroad in France and focus on nearly any subject, it s the students with a passion for the arts, architecture and history that rush to the country in the largest numbers. And that s no shock, considering that Fra
11、nce hasbeen the center of the arts for centuries.As students of the arts, you will have to make careful use of your time, given all that France has to offer. Visit the Louvre to view the works of French artists such as Monet, Matisse and Renoir; Read the works of such French literary geniuses as Bau
12、delaire, Proust and Voltaire;( 当代的 ) artists like Listen to the music of Debussy, or more contemporaryAir and Daft Punk.France is also a main destination for architecture students, as you will see architecture in nearly every style: The Gothic Chateau de Chambord, built in the 1500s; Place Dauphine
13、built in 1607 in Baroque style;The post modern housing development, Marnela Vallee.History students will find that France has been where the action is for quitesome time. Over the course of the centuries, it has been the stage for the most important developments in the history of mankind, including
14、the French Revolution, the rise of Napoleon and the rise of the Fifth Republic under President Charles de Gaulle. It was also the site of theD Day invasion ( 诺曼底登陆 ) of world War II.As a possible study abroad location, France has a lot to offer, because the combination of educational institutions( 教
15、育机构 ), arts and culture, and nationalhistory are second to none.21. What can we learn about studying abroad in France from the text?A. Few students choose to study in France.B. There are many lectures and discussion classes.C. Students from China are usually treated badly.D. France is the best place
16、 for students who love the arts.22. What can art students do on weekends?A. Enjoy Voltaire s music.B. Listen to Proust s music.C. View Monet s works in the Louvre. D.Read Renoir s literary works.23. Where is the text most likely taken from?A. A study abroad websiteB. An architecture advertisement.C.
17、 A history book.D. A fashion magazine.BDearborn Heights, Michigan 2.7 million children under 18 have a parent inprison, and women put in local prisons are the fastest growing population. Shawna Reynolds has seen some of those women up close while working in the corrections system( 劳教所 ) for 17 years
18、, and she was encouraged to try something different.After seven years of education and collecting as much money as she could, Shawna created About Face Course Correction-a one-year rehabilitation program(康复项目)that offers a more pers onal way to help non-viole nt wome n pris on ers. The program in cl
19、udes classes for wome n to finish their educatio n, find a job and so on. “ Youcan t expect people who have been in prison to stay in prison, ” Shawna says. Y ou want them to be helpful people but if you are not going to help them, it s not going to happen. ”The wome n live free for a year in a hous
20、e in Dearbor n Heights, Michiga n. Wome n like 20-year-old Jennifer Douglas, who dropped out of school, took drugs (吸毒),and has spe nt years in and out of pris on. She says,“ I was doing thi ngs I wouldnever have thought I would do in my whole life.Because of About Face, Jennifer slife is cha nging.
21、 “ Every one is start ing to trust meaga in and proud of me and what I m doing, ” she says. “ It s helped mea lot. It has kept meon the right track. ”There are many other women like Jennifer. Every woman s story is different, but each woman is important. And Shawna is determined to break the cycle a
22、nd help them turn their lives around. She is using her own money and don ati ons to pay forvisit their Go Fundthe house and this program. If you would like to don ate, pleaseMe acco unt here.24. Shaw na set up About Face to help wome n who have bee n in pris onA. live more happilyB. become non-viole
23、 ntC. escape from pris onD. go on the right track25. Shaw na Reyno Ids can be described asA. differe ntB. educatedC. proudD. warm-hearted26. This passage most probably comes fromA. the InternetB. a magaz ineC. a n ewspaperD. a posterB. To tell a story aboutD. To show Shaw na has bee n in27. What s t
24、he writing purpose of the passage?A. To collect suggestio ns for the program.Jennifer Douglas.C. To in troduce Shaw na and her program.trouble.Beer is one of the world s most popular drinks. One of beer s most important ingredients (成分) is water. If water becomes limited, then, will people have to s
25、top making beer? Beer makers have already thought of that possibility. So, in some cities, people are testing out beers made from collected and filtered rainwater.They are also collecting rainwater and water from the beer-making process for use inside the beer factory. Sierra Nevada is a well-known
26、beer factory in California. It uses rainwater for cleaning and washing toilets. Beer makers understand the importance of saving water. If there is no water, there is no beer.That is why Stone Beer Company, near San Diego, California, worked with a local water treatment program to make beer. The prog
27、ram is called Pure Water San Diego. It wants to provide one-third of the city s water by 2035.Working with Pure( 纯净的 ) Water, the beer factory used purified(净化的 ) waterthat camefrom wastewater. Wastewater is water that has already been used for showers, washing dishes or toilets.Stone is a large bee
28、r factory. So it was a big deal when Stone released a special beer called Full Circle Pale Ale in March. Many websites and newspapers wrote about the beer. They reported that it wasmade from “ toilet water. ” Local televisionstations recorded peoples reactions as they tasted the beer.Stone later wro
29、te a blog post saying it was not happy with all of the news coverage- especially reports that centered on the idea of“ toilet water. ” Bu t itwas happy that the experiment was a success.The beer was only made for a special event. Stone Beer is not permitted to sell in stores or at the restaurants.28
30、. Why do some beer makers use rainwater to make beer?A. To try new sources of water.B. To make special taste for beer.C. To reduce the cost of production.D. To give up pure water inproduction.29. What did Stone Beer Company want Pure Water San Diego to do?A. Help it to develop new kind of beer.B. Su
31、pply the majority of water to the city.C. Make waste water clean enough to make beer.D. Deal with its waste water from the beer production process.30. What do we know about the special beer“ Full Circle Pale Ale”?B. Few people dared to taste it.A. It was welcomed by the public.C. It will be sold in
32、large quantities. D. It received great attention from the media.31. What did Stone Beer Company think of the reports about the beer?A. They are satisfying. B. They are disappointing.C. They are surprising. D. They are beneficial.DImagine entering a very large building and you have no idea how to get
33、 to the office you are looking for. But then, as you re standing there, a nearly silent balloon floats (飘) over to you and speaks to you. It asks you where you want to go. You tell it, and then it simply says “ follow me ” like a child s game, and begins to float off in the direction of your destina
34、tion. It keeps going, as you follow, leading you to where you want to go.The guide works itself, without any help from any human being. It says hello to people as they arrive in the building, speaks to them, processes their requests and then guides them to the destination.The balloon has two tiny fa
35、ns to help keep it floating and to provide just a touch of lift. Onboard is a wireless (无线的 ) receiver for receiving directions from a computer that directs the fans and sen sorsf传感器)that let it know where objects are around it.The idea of such a simple robot is one that has been on the minds of sci
36、entists for years, and has been mentioned in novels many times. Today the iPhone does something similar but has to be connected to the Internet which is sometimes difficult. This is why this little balloon might be the wave of the future because it is so much easier to follow!32. The balloon is used
37、 to .A. lead the wayB. bring people joyC. catch the thiefD. welcome the visitors33. The balloon gets to know its position with the help of .A. sensorsB. two tiny fansC. a wireless receiver D. huma n beings34. We can lear n from the last paragraph that.A. the idea of the balloon is newB. the balloon
38、is difficult to makeC. the balloon will replace the iPhone soonD. the tech no logy may become popular in the future35. The text is most probably from a.A. scie nee n ews report B. n ewspaper adC. book reviewD. scie nee no vel第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项为多余选项。How to Make NotesI
39、f you are reading a novel for school rather than just for fun, you need to get orga ni zed. Here are a few tips.First, make no tes. Pencil no tes in the book, but also write separate no tes ina no tepad. 36 What do they do in the novel? What are their aims? Everythi ngthat we are told about a charac
40、ter by a novelistcan be related, from their appearaneeto the kind of food they eat.It is also a great help to be able to tell yourself the story after you haveread it. Therefore, the order in which a series of events happe ned and plot areimporta nt. 37 This will help you bring the observati ons you
41、 make about character, setting, language and so on together.Next, focus on themes. 38 Perhaps love is a major theme, or justice,peace and war. How does the author feel about them?Themes, though, are nothing without Ianguage. Language is what novels are madeof. 39 Theymay use metaphors (比喻),invent sy
42、mbols, or show who charactersare with differe nt speech styles for differe nt characters.40 Is a novel told in the third pers on or from the point of view of acharacter? There are many differe nt kinds of point of view, and they have a great effect on the reader s experienee of a story.A. Pay atte n
43、ti on to characters.B. Readi ng is very in teresti ng.C. These are abstract ideas that the author is concerned about.D. Point of view is ano ther very importa nt no velistic tool.E. As you read, make a brief note of what happe ns in each chapter.F. Writers use Ian guage in a special way to make thei
44、r no vels work.G. When you read, don t forget to set down the main idea of the novel.第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The Cost of Dish on estyDavid bega n study ing in Germa ny two years ago. The college was a little far from_41
45、_ he lived, so he had to take the 42 every day. This clever student soon found it was _43_ to escape buying subway tickets, _44_he ofte n went andreturned without a ticket to _45_ money. As a result, he had been caught with no46 in the subway four times but he_47_ took them to heart. He thought what
46、 heshould pay more atte nti on _48_ was his study. He did work very hard in the last two years and graduated with 49 grades a month ago. Every one, in cludi ngDavid_50_ , thought he would get a good job easily in Germa ny and have a bright 51 . He went to a big local compa ny 52 . But to his surpris
47、e, he was not_53_ give n his cha nee for an in terview! He the n went to_54_ famous compa ny, only toreceive the same treatme nt.When he was_55_ a third time, he could nt_56_telephoning the company toask why they didn t _57_ him. The answer was simple, ”We don t offer jobs to _58_ people in Germany!
48、 ”Being dish on estmaybring us something useful sometimes, but the truthwill_59_ sooner or later and the cost is high. So remember, _60_ is the best policy (策略).41. A. whichB. thatC. whereD. what42. A. busB. carC. planeD. subway43. A. easyB. difficultC. freeD. worth44. A. orB. soC. andD.but45. A. wa
49、steB. spendC. saveD. cost46. A. ticketB. moneyC. costD. pay47. A. neverB. oftenC. sometimesD. always48. A. forB. inC. intoD.to49. A. interestingB. disappointingC. poorD. amazing50. A. himB. himselfC. hisD.he51. A. resultB. viewC. futureD. life52. A. confidentlyB. activelyC. sincerelyD. willingly53.
50、A. onlyB. evenC. justD.still54. A. otherB. oneC. anotherD. either55. A. refusedB. acceptedC. doubtedD. requested56. A. imagineB. preferC. enjoyD. help57. A. commandB. wantC. recognizeD. vote58. A. reliableB. devotedC. dishonestD. lazy59. A. give upB. break inC. come outD. keep on60. A. truthB. hones
51、tyC. dishonestyD. principle第二节(共 10小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Researchers at John Hopkins University have been publishingsomevery 61.(interest) studies in recent years about the effects of mushrooms, also 62.(know) as magic mushrooms. One study was published 63. (show) that the useof magic mushrooms is effective in getting
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