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1、M1 语法现在进行时、一般现在时、一般将来时、一般过去时专题训练目标:复习七年级已经学过的时态重难点讲解:1. 现在进行时:表达现在正在发生的事情或正在进行的行为They are having a meeting now.表示现阶段正在进行的事情。He is writing a book these months.注意:( 1)表示来或去的动词:如 go, come, leave, arrive 等的现在进行时表示将要发生的动作。 Tomorrow I m leaving for Shanghai.(2)时间状语: now, 具体某一时间点2. 一般现在时:用法:表示经常发生的事情或经常存在的
2、状态。常与表示频度的时间状语连用。It often rains in summer.表示预定的行为/事情; The class begins at 9 a.m.描述客观真理 /存在; The sun is bigger than the moon. 表内心活动、感情等; I think that s a good idea. 注意: (1)第三人称单数。( 2)频度副词的位置及使用。 always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never3. 一般将来时:表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态。She will be 20 next week.表示将来某一段时间
3、内的经常的动作或状态。He will go to see his mother everySaturday.注意: (1)两种形式 A. will +do表意愿B. be going to +do表计划( 2)时间状语: tomorrow, next week, in a week4. 一般过去时:表达过去发生的事情、行为或存在状态It was 11 o clock when I went to bed last night.表达过去经常发生的事情。He got up very early when he was in middle school.注意: 动词的过去式时间状语: yesterd
4、ay, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982,just now 等。【典型例题】【现在进行时】1. Look! The bus _(come )2. What are the students doing?They _ (watch ) a basketball match on the playground.3.Listen! Someone _ (cry)in the room.4.Wei Fang is ill. She _( stay )in bed now.5. What _ they _(do)now?They _ ( cli
5、mb )the hill.()1. _ you_ your homework now?A. Are, doB. Do, doC. Will, doD. Are, doing()2. Look, they _ a good time.A. hasB. haveC. are havingD. had()3. I can t find my pen. Can I use yours? Sorry, I_ it now.A. am usingB. was usingC. have usedD. used()4. _ you _ to the radio?No, you can turn it off.
6、A. Did, listenB. Have, listenedC. Do, listenD. Are, listening()5. Look! Some children _ games on the playground.A. is playingB. are playingC. are playedD. is going to play()6. Don t go out now. It _ hard.A. will rainB. is rainsC. is rainingD. raining()7. Don t make any noise. The teachers _ a meetin
7、g.A. are havingB. is havingC. haveD. will have()8. I must go now. Li Lei _ for me at the school gate.A. waitB. waitingC. is waitingD. waits()9. It s eight o clock. The students _ an English class.A. haveB. havingC. is havingD. are having()10. Listen! Someone _ in the next room.A. singsB. is singingC
8、. are singingD. is sing【一般现在时】1. _ Tom often_( watch )TV on Saturday?Yes, he _.2. Li Fang _ ( be)good at maths.3. He usually _ (watch )TV in the evening.14. My sister _(not like ) swimming.5. They often _( play )football after school.()1. Jim usually _up at five.A. getB. gotC. is gettingD. gets()2.
9、_ he _ himself there? No, I don t think so.A. Do, enjoyB. Does, enjoiesC. Does, enjoysD. Does, enjoy()3. He usually _ TV on Sunday evening.A. watchB. watchesC. watchingD. is watching()4. He often _ school on foot.A. goesB. go toC. goD. goes to()5. Mike _ TV twice a week(一周两次) .A. watchB. watchesC. w
10、atchedD. has watched()6. _ your mother _ some cleaning on Sundays?A. Does, doesB. Do, doesC. Does, doD. Do, do()7. Mr. Black often _ fishing on Sundays.A. goB. goesC. don t goD. isn t go()8. We _go to play outside in winter.A. doB. doesC. don tD. doesn t()9. _ your father usually go to work early ev
11、ery day?A. WasB. WereC. DoD. Does()10. _ you _ English every morning?A. Are, readB. Do, readC. Does, readD. Are, reading【一般将来时】1. I don t know whether Mother _ me to Beijing next month( take. )2. I don t think that it( rain ) tomorrow.3. They_(build )a new bridge over the river next year.4. The stud
12、ents(clean )their classroom tomorrow.()1. They _ a basketball match next Sunday.A. watchB. will watchC. watchedD. are watching()2. The Greens _ back in a week.A. isB. areC. will beD. was()3. There _ a party tonight.A. will haveB. is going to beC. is going to haveD. was going to be()4. Don thurry( 别急
13、 )! We can get to the bus station in time and we_the earlbus.A. don t missB. can missC. will missD. won t miss()5. We _ a class meeting this November.A. hadB. haveC. will haveD. are having()6. He _ in his garden every morning next year.A. will workB. worksC. workedD. is working()7. _ he _ some shopp
14、ing tomorrow afternoon ?A. Will, doesB. Is, going to doC. Is, doingD. Shall, do()8. Look at those clouds. It _ soon.A. is going to rainB. is rainingC. will rainD. won t rain()9. The radio says it _ the day after tomorrow.A. is going to snowB. is snowingC. will snowD. snows【一般过去时】1.She_ on her coat a
15、nd went out (.put )2.When they_( reach ) the station, the train had already left.3.The story_ ( happen )long ago.4.He _ (not do )his homework last night.5.The scientist_(give )us a talk yesterday.()1. We _a football match three weeks ago.A. haveB. will haveC. hadD. are having()2. Our teacher_ Englis
16、h on the radio the day before yesterday.A. teachesB. taughtC. will teachD. had taught()3. _ you _ out for a walk after supper?Yes, I _.A. Did, went, wentB. Did, go, wentC. Did, went, didD. Did, go, did()4._ Tom and Jim in the classroom just now?A. WasB. AreC. WereD. Is()5. When I _ her in the hall,
17、she was playing the piano.A. seeB. sawC. will seeD. am seeing()6. He turned off the lights and then _ the classroom.A. leavesB. will leaveC. is leavingD. left2()7. _a sports meeting last Sunday? Yes, they_.A. Did they have, didB. Did they have, hadC. Had they, hadD. Had they, did()8. Mr. King _ Chin
18、a last year.A. visitB. visitedC visitsD. visiting()9. Our headmaster (校长)_ here a moment ago.A. isB. wasC. areD. were()10. They _ the lost child last night.A. findedB. findsC. foundD. find【综合训练】一、用括号里的词的适当形式填空1. We often_(play) on the playground.2.He _(get) up at six o clock.3._you _(brush) your tee
19、th every morning?4.What(do) he usually(do) after school?5.Danny(study) English, Chinese, Math, Science and Art at school.6. Mike _(go) to the park with his sister yesterday.7. Last night, she _(watch) TV with his parents.8. _ Mike_(read) English tomorrow?9. How many lessons _your classmate_(have) ne
20、xt week?10. What time _his mother_(do) the housework tomorrow?11. Don t make a noise. Grandpa _(sleep).12. It _(take) me two hours to finish my homework last night.13. What _ your mother _(do) every evening? She _(wash) clothes.14. Look! She_(do) her homework.15. There _ (be) a football match on TV
21、next Sunday.16. They _ (visit) the Great Wall now.17. The earth _ (move) round the sun.18. I _(be) born in 1992.19._you _( go) school yesterday? No, I _( not).20. How long_ you _(stay) in Paris last time?二、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式:1. wash_ match _guess_ study_ finish_go_ snow_ carry_2. stop_ see_ drive _let_ carry_ keep_join_ find_ think_ teach_ catch_3.stay_begin_forget_lie_die_run_prefer_give_ring_dance_ hope_三
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