高二英语上学期第一次联考试题(含解析)练习

1、欢迎下载。高二英语上学期第一次联考试题（含解析）练习英语试题考生注意：1. 本试卷共 150 分，共 10 页。考试时间 120 分钟。2. 请将各题的答案填涂在答题卡上。3. 本试卷主要考试内容：必修 4Unit 3 结束。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

2、每段对话仅读一遍。例： How much is the shirt?A. 19.15B.9.18C.9.151/40欢迎下载。答案是 C1. What are the speakers doing now?A. Listening to the radio B. Having a class C. Attending a concert2. What is the woman planning to do? A. Buy some clothesB. Get a haircutC. Go to the mans home3. What will the woman do? A. Leave L

3、ondonB. Make friends in London C. Visit a friend in London4. Why doesn t the man go out with his friends? A. He doesn t like going outB. Things are expensive C. He has no time5. How long was the woman late?A. More than an hourB. Exactly an hourC. 45 minutes第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）2/40欢迎下载。听下

4、面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。6. What s Jenny s problems?A. She dislikes history classB. She has poorly in her testsC. She does badly in assignments7. What s the probable relationship betwee

5、n the speakers?A. Patient and doctor B. Boss and secretary C. Husband and wife听第 7 段材料，回答第8 至 9 题。8. Where did the man hear about the football match at first?A. On the radioB. On TVC. Fromthe woman9. When will the football match be held?A. On the 4thB. On the 21stC.On the 28th10. What does the woman

6、 offer to do for the man?3/40欢迎下载。A. Buy him dinnerB. Buy him a ticketC.Help him study听第 8 段材料，回答第11 至 13 题。11. What is Amazon Tree Houses?A. It is a hotelB. It is a programC. It is a company12. Why is the woman interested in the article? A. She wants to travel in AmazonB. She wants to run a tree ho

7、use hotel C. She wants to live in a tree house13. What does the man think of the womans plan?A. Not practicalB. Quite goodC. Just so-so听第 9 段材料，回答第14 至 16 题。14. When did popcorn grow more popular?A. In 1621B. In the 1930sC. In 194715. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The effect of popc

8、orn on filmsB. The various uses of popcorn C. The brief history of popcorn4/40欢迎下载。16. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a cinemaB. In a groceryC.In a bookstore听第 10 段材料，回答第17 至 20 题。17. What is the mans father now?A. A retired old manB. A pilotC. An airplane mechanic18. Where i

9、s Robert living now?A. In New YorkB. In OregonC. InChicago19. What s the man s fathers hobbly?A. Building airplanesB. Testing airplanesC. Selling airplanes20. Who will test the plane? A. Someone from New York B. The man s fatherC. The man第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）5/40欢迎下载。第一节（共 15 小题；每小题2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文

10、，从每题所给的A、B、C和 D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThe best password managersLastPassPerhaps the best-known password manger made news last November by announcing that its app would be free across all platforms. “By offering LastPass for free across all yourdevices, we re making it that much easier for everyone to make go

11、od password habits the rule, while resetting the expectations of what a great password management experienceshould be in a multi- device world, ” Joe Siegrist, vice president of LastPass, wrote in a blog post.DashlaneYou need to pay $39.99 for the updated version, which allows you to sync( 同步 )and s

12、hare with all your devices. The free version is great if you just need the manager on one device. Dashlane provides a dashboard that judges how secure your passwords are, so you can see in real time if your new6/40欢迎下载。password is more secure than the old one, and itllautomatically change your passw

13、ord for you if needed.KeepassOne big reason why might choose Keepass is that Keepassdoesnt use a cloud to keep track of all of your passwords.Instead, all your information is kept on your own computer.That s bad news if your computer dies or gets stolen and youhavent backed it up, but if youre cauti

14、ous about a cloud-based system, this open-source platform might be the way to go.Sticky PasswordIf safety and security are your biggest concerns, Sticky Password is a good option, especially considering its team from AVG Technologies. Perhaps its biggest feature is that you should sync your devices

15、using your own Wi-Fi, meaning the passwords wouldn t ever leave your home network.1. LastPass is a kind of password manager that _. A. was designed last NovemberB. helps users develop good living habitsC. offers users good management experience7/40欢迎下载。D. helps users experience password management 2

16、. What is an advantage of Dashlane?A. Users can get the updated version for free B. It helps users change the password regularlyC. Users can use it on two different devices for free D. It helps users evaluate the safety of the password3. One may choose Keepass if _. A. he is afraid of his computer b

17、eing stolenB. he likes keeping his information in his own e-mailC. he doesn t trust the safety of the cloud-based systemD. he doesn t like spending money on password managers4. What will be advised to do when people update Sticky Password?A. Consider the safety of its teamB. Use the network in their

18、 own homes C. Keep the new password written downD. Call the engineers from AVG Technologies【答案】1.D2.D3.C4.B【解析】这篇文章的作者为我们介绍了几款最好的密码管理器。8/40欢迎下载。.2.细节理解题。由Dashlane provides a dashboard that judgeshow secure your passwords are,可判断出 Dashlane 的优点是帮助用户评估密码的安全性，故选D。3.细节理解题。由but if youre cautious about a c

19、loud-basedsystem, this open-source platform might be the way to go.可找到信息，如果有人不信任云系统的安全性，他可能会选Keepass，故选C。4. 细节理解题。由 Perhaps its biggest feature is that you should sync your devices using your own Wi-Fi, meaning thepasswords wouldn t ever leave your home network. 可知当人们更新 Sticky Password 时，作者建议使用自己家里的

20、网络，故选 B。BAdolescence, the period of a childs life when they aremost vulnerable to outside influences, is a relatively scary time for parents. Children of this age become the target of many negative influences while at the same time they are9/40欢迎下载。experiencing hormones that are raging out of contro

21、l.But parents should not be fooled by their childrensrejection and rudeness. In fact children expect the constantsupport, guidance, and influence from their parents.I came from a family where anger always lies just belowthe surface, waiting for an excuse to erupt. My parents oftensaid that my sister

22、s and I could tell them anything. Thoughthey promised not to be angry at whatever we would say, theycouldn t do it. Without the emotional supportfrom myparents during my most vulnerable years, I often found myselflosing my temper easily and even doing risky behaviors.There is no certain standard abo

23、ut parenting, but I knewexactly what I should not do after I became a parent. I knewthe importance of establishing open communication and trust,which resulted in my proper reactions and my childrenstrust.Our home was a quiet place, a shelter for my childrensemotional well-being. My children freely s

24、hared with me whathappened in their lives, whether good or bad, shocking orhumorous. As their mother, I rarely raised my voice and my10/40欢迎下载。reactions to their telling about their improper behaviors remained calm, no matter how I felt inside.Parenting I did was far from easy. It took patience, per

25、sistence, and consistency. Everyone hopes for beautiful relationships with their children, and everyone can have them. The theory is simple: trust is the lock-communication is the key.5. What do we know about adolescents according to the text? A. They cannot easily control themselvesB. They are easi

26、ly influenced by their parents C. They are eager to communicate with parentsD. They don t expect parents guidance and support6. Which of the following words best describes the author when she was a teenager?A. GentleB. DishonestC. HurtD. Careless7. How did the author gain trust when communicating wi

27、th her children?A. By making a promiseB. By raising her voiceC. By demanding much of themD. By controlling her11/40欢迎下载。reactions8. The text is mainly intended to tell us _. A. the need of riding anger at homeB. the ways of parenting adolescents C. the importance of supporting childrenD. the benefit

28、 of building good relationships with children【答案】5.A6.C7.D8.B【解析】这篇文章主要讲了父母和青春期的孩子相处，最重要的一个准则就是信任并且控制自己的言行。5. 细节理解题。由 Children of this age become the target of many negative influences while at the same time they areexperiencing hormones that are raging out of control.可判断出青少年不能很容易地控制他们自己，故选A。6. 细节理解

29、题。由 Without the emotional support from my parents during my most vulnerable years, I often found myselflosing my temper easily and even doing risky behaviors.可以看出在作者还是一个青少年的时候，她的内心很痛苦。Gentle温和的，Dishonest 不诚实的， Hurt痛苦的， Careless粗心的，故选 C。7. 推理判断题。从 My children freely shared with me what happened in th

30、eir lives, whether good or bad, shocking or12/40欢迎下载。humorous. As their mother, I rarely raised my voice and my reactions to their telling about their improper behaviorsremained calm, no matter how I felt inside.可以看出，在作者成为一个母亲之后，不管孩子们表现好与坏，作者都能很好的控制自己的言行，故选D。8. 写作意图题。这篇文章主要讲了父母和青春期的孩子相处，最重要的一个准则就是信任

31、并且控制自己的言行，所以这篇文章旨在告诉读者教育青春期孩子的方法，故选B。CIn every significant relationship, there comes a time whenyou have to ask the tough questions: whats the deal withthe mysterious fifth pocket on our favorite jeans?To find out, we called in the experts: Korie Lovette andJohn Cunningham ,two merchandise mangers f

32、or Wrangler jeans.“The fifth pocket was introduced in the 1800s as aprotective sleeve for cowboys pocket watches,” Lovettetold TODAY Style. “Although the pocket is rarely used for watches today, standard jeans are still being produced in away that can accommodate a size 16 pocket watch.”We havent se

33、en a pocket watch since the last time we13/40欢迎下载。watched “Castaway” , but Cunningham insists that the pockethas plenty of modern uses. “Today, men use them for pocket knives or loose change, while women might use it to holdlipstick, ” he said. “Over the past couple years, it has become an increasin

34、gly popular spot to store technologydevices such as cell phones or iPods.”And then, of course, there is the issue of aesthetic(美感 ).“A classic pair of jeans would look incomplete without thefifth pocket,” Cunningham explained.“It s a tradition; anauthentic construction of the jean. It was product in

35、novationbefore that was a famous item. We keep the fifth pocket forthe typical completeness of our jeans.”That said, there are times when it makes sense to breakwith tradition for a more pleasing fit.“When Wranglerdetermines whether to include the fifth pocket or not, welook at the overall aesthetic

36、 of the figure,” said Lovette.“For womens skinny jeans or leggings, we usually dontinclude a fifth picket since the consumer will most likely bewearing a blouse that will cover the pocket.”9. The original use of the fifth pocket is to _.14/40欢迎下载。A. hold pocket knivesB. carry cowboys moneyC. make th

37、e jeans more beautiful D. protect cowboyspocket watches10. What can we infer from the text?A. Women usually like the fifth pocket on their jeansB. Wrangler has some kinds of jeans without the fifth pocketC. The fifth pocket was designed mainly for storing cellphonesD. The question about the fifth po

38、cket is asked often betweenphones11. What may be the best title for the text?A. Is the extra pocket good or bad? B. Is the fifth pocketto be changed?C. The reasons for having that extra pocketD. The stylesof the fifth pocket【答案】 9. D 10. B11. C【解析】这篇文章主要讲了牛仔裤上第五个口袋的来源以及它存在的现代意义。9.细节理解题。由“ The fifth

39、pocket was introduced in the1800s as a protective sleeve for cowboys pocket watches,”15/40欢迎下载。Lovette told TODAY Style.可以看出第五个口袋的最初用途是为了保护牛仔的怀表，故选D。10. 推理判断题。由“ When Wrangler determines whether to include the fifth pocket or not, we look at the overallaesthetic of the figure,” said Lovette.“For wom

40、ensskinny jeans or leggings, we usually dont include a fifthpicket since the consumer will most likely be wearing ablouse that will cover the pocket.”推断出 Wrangler 有一些没有第五个口袋的牛仔裤，故选B。11. 主旨大意题。这篇文章主要讲了牛仔裤上第五个口袋的来源以及它存在的现代意义，故选 C。DThe Australian postal service has apologized for delivering a letter ha

41、lf a century after it was sent from an island in the South Pacific.A couple from Adelaide found the faded postcard, from the French Polynesian island of Tahiti, resting on their doorstep under a gas bill. It bore a postmark of 1966 and wasaddressed to one “Robert Giorgio ”, according to the Adelaide

42、 Advertiser. The postcard, which was written by16/40欢迎下载。someone named “Chris , reads:“I am enjoying myselfgr eatly. The weather is very humid. Ill try and drop you anote in England. ” Its stamp cost 13 francs, or around nine pence, and is understood to have been sent to the original owner of the ho

43、use, whose whereabout is unknown.“It took a while to realize it was an old one,” said TimDuffy, who bought the house 18 months ago with his wife,Claire, and believes it was built by an Italian man in 1963.“Then I checked the post date and its 1966. ” He suspectsthe card may have been sent by someone

44、 who was travelling byboat.“It s fresh enough although it is a bit faded andit s got some damage to the top left, which looks like a bitof water damage,” he said. Mr Duffy handed the letter backto Australia Post, who acknowledged that something had“gonewrong” and issued an apology.“It is clear that

45、somethingwent wrong 50 years ago after the postcard was posted inFrench Polynesia, and we apologise for the inconvenience,” aspkesman said.It is not the first time that a letter has taken vastlylonger than expected arrive at its destination.17/40欢迎下载。A love letter sent by a British soldier during Wo

46、rld WarTwo was apparently stuck in transit for more than 64 years before it reached RAF Lakenheath in Suffolk.12. Who wrote the postcard?A. ClaireB. ChrisC. Tim DuffyD. Robert Giorgio13. What does the postcard look like?A. Nice and perfectB. Old and damagedC. Old put beautifulD. Fresh but damaged14.

47、 The underlined word“whereabout ” in Paragraph 2 isclosest in meaning to“_”A. locationB. familyC. habitD. name15. What can be inferred from the text? A. The post card was sent out in 1963B. Tim Duffy accepted the apology from the Australia Post C. This is the first letter that has gone wrong during

48、deliveringD. The person who wrote the post card would travel to England【答案】 12. B13. D14. A15. D18/40欢迎下载。【解析】本文主要报道了澳大利亚的邮电系统为一封迟到了半个世纪的信而道歉的事情。12. 细节理解题。由 The postcard, which was written by someone named “Chris , 可知这张明信片是 Chris 写的，故选 B。13. 细节理解题。由“ It s fresh enough although it is a bit faded an d

49、 it s got some damage to the top left, which lookslike a bit of water damage,”可以看出这张明信片虽然有些损毁，但是依然清晰，故选D。14. 词义猜测题。找到“ whereabout ”所在的句子， Its stamp cost13 francs, or around nine pence, and is understood to have been sent to the original owner of the house, whosewhereabout is unknown. 可知这里意思是她的地点已经不知

50、道了，选A。 location地点， family家庭， habit习惯， name 名字。15. 推理判断题。由 The postcard, which was written by someone named “Chris , reads: “I am enjoying myself greatly. Theweather is very humid. Ill try and drop you a noteinEngland. ” 可判断出写这个明信片的人可能会到英国，故选D。第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选19/40欢迎下载。项中有两项为多余选项。Your child is no longer a kid. He is now a teen. He wantsto go to a big school. You dont know