[语言类考试复习资料大全]公共英语一级模拟179

1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语一级模拟179公共英语一级模拟179第一部分 听力理解第一节 图片判断 在本节中，你将听到10个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一幅图片。每句话读两遍。 下面请听这些句子。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.答案:C听力原文M: Smoking is not allowed in the office.详细解答 图片A是办公室可以抽烟，图片B是办公室可以看报，图片C是办公室不准抽烟

2、。2.答案:A听力原文F: I plan to give her a computer as a birthday gift.详细解答 图片A是电脑，图片B是卡片，图片C是蛋糕。3.答案:B听力原文M: We usually go home at five in the afternoon.详细解答 图片A是8:00，图片B是5:00，图片C是5:45。4.答案:A听力原文F: There are some flowers on the table.详细解答 图片A是桌上有盆花，图片B是桌上有水果，图片C是桌上有杯子。5.答案:A听力原文M: I would like to have a gl

3、ass of water.详细解答 图片A是一杯水，图片B是一杯咖啡，图片C是一杯茶。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.答案:C听力原文M: Im waiting for Bob under a tree.7.答案:B听力原文F: May I borrow your basketball?8.答案:C听力原文M: It was a fine morning with the sun shining.9.答案:A听力原文F: Put on your coat. It is very cold outside.10.答案:C听力原文F: Andy likes playing near

4、 the sea.第二节 对话理解 在本节中，你将听到15个对话，每段对话后有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 下面请听这些对话。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. Who is the boy talking with?A.His mother.B.His teacher.C.The doctor.答案:C听力原文M: Ive got a headache.F: Oh, dont worry, little boy. Now open your mouth and

5、say Ah.2. What is the mans sister doing now?A.She is visiting London.B.She is visiting New York.C.She is visiting Shanghai.答案:B听力原文F: Have you heard from your sister yet?M: Yes, I got a letter from her yesterday. She said she enjoyed her visit to New York very much.3. Whose book is it?A.Its Sams.B.I

6、ts Stevens.C.Its mine.答案:A听力原文F: Is this your book, Steven?M: No, it isnt mine. Its Sams.4. Has the father given up smoking?A.Yes, he used to.B.No, he hasnt.C.Yes, he has.答案:C听力原文F: Does your father smoke?M: No, but he used to smoke.5. What does Miss King probably speak?A.Japanese.B.French.C.English

7、.答案:A听力原文M: Where does Miss King come from?F: She comes from Tokyo. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6. Whats Mr. Blacks job?A.A Chinese teacher.B.An English teacher.C.A maths teacher.答案:B听力原文F: Excuse me, where does Mr.Black work?M: He works at No.10 Middle School. He teaches English, but he speaks Chinese ver

8、y well.7. Where is the woman now?A.In a restaurant.B.In a hotel.C.In a supermarket.答案:B 听力原文M: What kind of room do you want, single or double?F: A single room.8. What is the woman doing?A.She is cooking supper.B.She is buying clothes.C.She is buying some food.答案:C 听力原文M: Can I help you, Madam?F: Ye

9、s, I want a kilo of fish and some fruit.9. What does the man want Mary to do?A.To go to bed.B.To do her homework.C.To play computer games.答案:A 听力原文M: Mary, its too late. Go to bed quickly.F: Just a minute, dad. We are playing computer games.10. What does Lily want the coffee with?A.With sugar in it.

10、B.With milk in it.C.With water in it.答案:B 听力原文M: Would you like some coffee with sugar in it, Lily?F: Oh, youd better put some milk in it. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 11. What does the woman mean?A.She doesnt know the book.B.She agrees with the man.C.She likes the book very much.答案:B听力原文M: I dont like the

11、book very much.W: Neither do I.Q: What does the woman mean?句意 这位女士的意思是什么?对话中女 士说“Neither do I”“我也不。”的意思是“I dont like the book either”“我 也不喜欢这本书。”所以她与那位男士的意见相同。故B正确。12. What do we know about the woman?A.The man should leave the television on.B.The watch is on the top of the television.C.The man shoul

12、d watch the program too.答案:A听力原文M: Do you mind if I turn the television off?.W: Im in the middle of watching a program.Q: What do we know about the woman?句意 关于这位女士我们知道 什么?男士要关掉电视机，但女士说“Im in the middle of watching a program”“我正在看一个节目。”由此我们可以推断女士想让电视机继续开 着。故选项A正确。13. What does the man mean?A.They are

13、 buying only what they need.B.There wont be enough chairs left.C.They dont need any more chairs.答案:C听力原文W: How many more chairs should we get for the meeting?M: Dont we have enough by now?Q: What does the man mean?句意 这位男士的意思是什么?听时要注意 男士说话的含义：“Dont we have enough by now?”“难道我们现在的椅子 还不够吗?”暗指“椅子已经够了，不需

14、要再找椅子了。”故选项C正确。14. Where does the conversation most likely take place?A.In a library.B.In a hospital.C.In a supermarket.答案:C听力原文M: Jane, I think this meat has gone bad.W: Yes, wed better tell the manager about it.Q: Where does the conversation most likely take place?句意 这段对话最 有可能发生在哪里?从对话“I think thi

15、s meat has gone bad”“我觉得这些 肉已经坏了。”从可选择的选项中我们可以推断出这段对话最有可能发生在 超市。故选项C正确。15. What does the woman suggest?A.Tea is better than coffee.B.The man shouldnt drink tea either.C.The man should drink tea.答案:B听力原文M: The doctor told me to stop drinking coffee.W: Shouldnt you stop drinking tea, too?Q: What does

16、the woman suggest?句意 这位女士提出什么建议?从对话 “Shouldnt you stop drinking tea，too?”“难道你不应该也停止喝茶吗?”我 们可以得知女士建议他不但不喝咖啡，也应该停止喝茶。故选项B正确。第二部分 英语知识运用第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 问题:1. Do you know about Jim? He _ to Canada. A.has goneB.goesC.had gone答案:A问题:2. hey wont go to the zoo if it _ tomorro

17、w.A.snowedB.snowsC.will snow答案:B问题:3. He _ his coat when he walked into the office.A.took offB.took awayC.took out答案:A问题:4. He _ in this school since 2000.A.taughtB.has taughtC.teaches答案:B解析 考查时态。由since可知这句话应该是现在完成时。taught是一般过去时，应用在一般过去时态当中；teaches是一般现在时，应该用在一般现在时态当中。所以答案为B。知识拓展 现在完成时的构成：have/has+动词

18、的过去分词。问题:5. I must first to find a room _.A.to liveB.to live inC.living in答案:B详细解答 此处考查动词不定式。此处room是 live的宾语，而live为不及物动词，住在一个房间应为live in a room问题:6. Why wont you go to the movie with me,Betty? Because I_it twice. A.sawB.have seenC.will see答案:B考查时态。由句意与常识可知，这里应当是指“我已经看过两遍了”，所以Betty才不再去看，因此应用完成时态，选B。问

19、题:7. Im in _ .A.Grade 1, Class 2B.Grade 2, Class 2ndC.Class 2, Grade 1答案:C解析 我们习惯的用法是class在前，grade在后。问题:8. _, I didnt know how to use the machine.A.At beginningB.At firstC.At start答案:B名师解析 本题需填入表示“一开始”的副词短语。选项A中at不能与beginning搭配，只能用in the beginning来表达，选项C中at也不能与start搭配，均不符合题意。只有选项B“at first”正确表示“一开始”

20、的含义。故选B。问题:9. Boys, you _ play on the road. It is dangerous.A.musntB.canC.neednt答案:A解析 此题考查情态动词的用法。A意为“禁止，不许”，B意为“可以”，C意为“不需要”。根据句意，显然应为“不许”。问题:10. Mr. Brown was angry _ Kate.A.atB.ofC.with答案:C解析 be angry with sb. 意为“生某人的气”；be angry at sth. 表示对某事感到生气。问题:11. Is _ shirt on the bed ?A.yoursB.yourC.you答

21、案:A问题:12. Everyone in his class _ him know all.A.callB.callsC.to call答案:B解析 everyone的意思是“任何一个人”，强调的是每一个人，是第三人称单数的概念，所以其谓语动词应该加s。问题:13. She has three brothers. One is in Beijing, but _ are in Shanghai.A.the othersB.anothersC.others答案:A问题:14. Neither Peter _ Jack works in this factory.A.orB.norC.eithe

22、r答案:B 解析 本题考查固定搭配。neither.nor.意为“和都不”；either.of.意为“或者或者”。问题:15. The mans name is Thomas Edison. You can call him _.A.Mr. ThomasB.Mr. TomC.Mr. Edison答案:C解析 此题考查习惯用法。英语习惯性在后，名在前，所以称呼他为MrEdison。第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后所组的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Many of you are studing English and you may be 1 why it is

23、so difficult to learn. Its actually not too difficult to learn 2 you know some 3 about the language and culture that it reflects (反映)。 Perhaps the first thing you need to know about English is that it is made up of several other languages 4 French, German, Latin, Greek and Angle Saxon. In addition (

24、此外), there are words 5 Spanish and many American Indian words and names, even some Chinese and Japanese 6 can be found in the English language. This borrowing of words 7 other languages is 8 of the key reasons 9 some of the difficulties that people meet with 10 they are learning English. 1.A.knowing

25、B.wonderingC.learning答案:B解析 本题考查词义辨析。know“知道，了解”；wonder“奇怪，想知道”；learn“学习”。根据句意应该是想知道英语难学的理由，而且是由于好奇，所以答案为B。2.A.butB.andC.if答案:C解析 本题考查连词。后边是假设的条件，所以答案为C。3.A.newsB.factsC.truth答案:B解析 本题考查词义辨析。news“新闻”；fact“事实，情况”；troth“真理”。根据句意，答案为B。4.A.such asB.the same asC.so as答案:A解析 本题考查介词。such as“例如”，用来举例子；the s

26、ame as“与相同”；so as“为了”，表示目的。在这举了这几种语言作例子，所以答案为A。5.A.fromB.offC.of答案:A解析 本题考查介词。应该是这些词来自别的语言，要用from，所以答案为A。6.A.wordsB.cultureC.language答案:A解析 本题考查词义辨析。word“单词”；culture“文化”；language“语言”。这里在讲英语中单词的来源，所以答案为A。7.A.forB.toC.from答案:C解析 本题考查介词。应该是这些词从别的语言借来，要用from，所以答案为C。8.A.thatB.somethingC.one答案:C解析 本题考查固定搭

27、配。one of“之一”。这里在讲英语困难的一个原因，所以答案为C。9.A.whyB.forC.what答案:B解析 本题考查固定但配。的原因：reason for。所以答案为B。10.A.whileB.beforeC.after答案:A解析 本题考查连词。根据句意，应该是当学习语言的时候，所以答案为A。第三部分 阅读理解第一节 词语配伍 从上栏所给选项中选出与下栏各项意义相符的选项。 A hotel B Tuesday C cinema D window EThursday F umbrella G bridge 1. People can open it and let in light

28、and air.答案:D解析 根据句意“人们可以打开它让阳光和空气进来”，即窗子window。2. People use it to go to the other side of the river.答案:G解析 根据句意“人们用它来走到河的另一边”，即桥bridge。3. You can watch films there.答案:C解析 根据句意“你可以在那儿看电影”，即电影院cinema。4. You can keep yourself from the rain under it.答案:F解析 根据句意“你可以在它下面避雨”，即伞 umbrella。5. It is the day b

29、efore Wednesday.答案:B解析 根据句意“它是周三的前一天”，即周二 Tuesday。第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给问题的A(Right)、B(Wrong)、C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选出一个正确选项。 I like collecting (收集) stamps. When I was only a baby, my mother began to collect for me. Of course, she did not let me touch the stamps until I was old enough not to spoil(毁坏)

30、them. I remembered that it was on my fifteenth birthday that she first put them into my hands. They were in four thick books and since then I have added three more, so now I have a bigger collection than any of my friends. How do I get my stamps? I have never bought even one stamp from a shop. My fa

31、ther works in a big office. Sometimes be brings me some stamps from many countries of the world. I have friends both here and in other countries. They send me a lot of wonderful stamps every year. Since I am working for my living, I do not have as much time as before to spend on my stamps. But in th

32、e evening, I sometimes bring out the books and enjoy the stamps in them. Each stamp has a story to tell me about far countries and strange peoples. Stamp collection is a good way to learn history, geography and languages. 1. The writer s mother collected stamps for him for more than ten years.A.Righ

33、t.B.Wrong.C.Doesn t say.答案:A解析 文中提到“When I was only a baby，my mother began to collect for me”，后面又提到“I remembered that it was on my fifteenth birthday that she first put them into my hands”。2. The writer has a collection of seven books of stamps.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn t say.答案:A解析 文中提到“They were in

34、four thick books and since then I have added three more”。3. The writer spent a lot of money on stamp-collecting.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn t say.答案:B解析 文中提到“I have never bought even one stamp from a shop”。4. The writer shared some of his stamps with his friends.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn t say.答案:C解析 文中并未

35、提到作者是否与他的朋友分享他的邮票。5. The writer learnt a lot about history, geography and languages through collecting stamps.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn t say.答案:A解析 由文中最后一句话可知答案。第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给问题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。 Nasreddin had a shed(棚子)behind his house. It had no lights in it. One night he went out to th

36、e shed to get his ladders(梯子)and lost his ring(戒指)there. He left the ladder, went out into the street and began to look around. One of his friends saw him in the street outside his house, and said to him, Hello, Nasreddin, what are you looking for? My ring , answered Nasreddin. It fell off my finger

37、. It is a silver(银的)ring with a red stone in it. Oh, yes. said the friend. I remember it. I will help you to look for it. Where did you lose it? In my shed. But why dont you look for it there? Dont be foolish! It is quite dark in my shed, how can I find my ring there? Here there is light from the la

38、mps in the street. 1. Nasreddin had lost his _.A.ringB.silverC.money答案:A2. Nasreddin was looking for his ring _.A.in his houseB.in the streetC.behind the house答案:B3. Nasreddins ring was made of _.A.goldB.silverC.stone答案:B4. Nasreddin thought he could find his ring because _.A.his friend would help h

39、imB.it was dark in the shedC.it was bright outside答案:C5. What do you think of Nasreddin?A.Clever.B.Foolish.C.Poor.答案:B 请根据下面短文回答题 You have probably seen ads (广告) in newspaper or on television for mail-order companies. Perhaps a catalogue (商品目录) has been sent to you. Why do people buy things they hav

40、e not seen in person? Some people believe that things can be bought more cheaply by mail. Another good thing about buying by mail is that it is easier and more enjoyable to sit at home and work through a catalogue than to shop around the stores. With a catalogue from a large company, you have your o

41、wn shop window for almost everything you want to buy. Buying from a catalogue is so easy. It saves the shopper time and trouble. Sometimes, it saves the shopper money, too. But people often buy more than they can really afford (付得起) or need, because many things look so good to them. They can probabl

42、y pay a certain part of the full price - a down payment. Then they pay a certain amount of money every month until the goods is paid for in full. But by then they often find what they have bought are of no use at all. 6. Why do people buy things without seeing them in person?A.To enjoy themselves.B.

43、To save money and trouble.C.To get more than they need.答案:B精析 句意 为什么人们买他们没有亲眼见到的东西?根据原文得 知，人们可以节省时间和免除麻烦。故选项B 正确。7. What does the word They in They can probably pay a certain part of the full price . refer to?A.People.B.Shops.C.Goods.答案:A精析 句意 在“They can probably pay a certain part of the full price”中，they于旨的是什么?根据原文和从句中的谓语可以判断，they指 的是“人们”，因为只有“人们”才能pay，(付钱)。故选项A正确。8. We know from the text that _.A.a catalogue may show you what a company is sellingB.it is easier and more enjoyable to shop around storesC.you can set up your own shop with a catalogue答案:A精析 句意