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1、书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子:学业有成,金榜题名!语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语一级(B)模拟101公共英语一级(B)模拟101第一部分 听力第一节 图片判断 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.答案:C解析Its Thursday today.Its Thursday today今天是星期四。关键词:Thursday星期四。2.答案:B解析Lets meet at 6 oclock in front of the gate of the cinema.Lets meet at 6 oclock in front of the gate of the cinema
2、. 我们六点钟在电影院门前见吧。关键词:6 oclock六点钟。3.答案:A解析Would you like to have dinner with me this Friday evening?Would you like to have dinner with me this Friday evening? 你周五晚上想和我一起就餐吗? 关键词:have dinner就餐。4.答案:A解析Its very kind of you to show me the way.Its very kind of you to show me the way. 谢谢你给我指路。关键词:show me t
3、he way指路。5.答案:C解析Welcome to our company.Welcome to our company. 欢迎到我们公司来。关键词:company公司。第二节 对话应答 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.Yes, I do.B.Im afraid not.C.Well, I dont like it very much.答案:C解析I like pop music very much. How about you?解析 听力原文:I like pop music very much. How about you? 我非常喜欢流行音乐,你呢? 这里问的是你喜
4、欢流行音乐吗? 选项CWell, I dont like it very much.(不喜欢。)符合题意。2.A.No, it isnt?B.Yes, it is.C.Yes, isnt it?答案:B解析Its a fine day, isnt it?解析 听力原文:Its a fine day, isnt it? 这是个反意疑问句,回答时要根据实际情况来回答,如果与事实相符,就用Yes句型,否则就用No句型。选项BYes, it is. 符合题意。3.A.So do I.B.Neither do I.C.I dont like it, too.答案:B解析I dont like rainy
5、 weather.解析 听力原文:I dont like rainy weather. 因为此句是否定句,要表示“也不”,就要用neither或nor,且neither或nor位于句首时,要用倒装句;或者用I dont like it, either. 选项中只有B符合题意。4.A.Youre welcome.B.Can I help you?C.Sorry. Im new here, too.答案:C解析Excuse me, how can I get to the Capital Cinema?解析 听力原文:Excuse me, how can I get to the Capital
6、Cinema? 对不起,我怎样才能到首都剧院呢?选项中只有Csorry, Im new here, too. 符合题意。5. A. It sounds good. IB. Its made in Japan. C. 2, 000 yuan.答案:C解析How much is that radio, please?解析 听力原文:How much is that radio, please? 对价钱进行提问,要用“多少钱”来回答,选项中只有C2, 000 yuan. 符合题意。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.A.No, not yet.B.I was ill last month
7、.C.Have you heard about it?答案:A解析Have you finished your work? 解析 此句意为:你完成工作了吗?/你下班了吗?/你写完作业了吗? A:还没有。 B:上个月我病了。 C:你听说了吗? A、B、C三个选项中只有A正确地做了应答,所以A为答案。 7.A.Yes, sir.B.Friendship Hotel.C.Thank you.答案:B解析Where do you stay? 解析 此句意为:你暂住在哪儿呢? A:是的,先生。 B:友谊宾馆。 C:谢谢你。 只有B“在友谊宾馆”是正确应答,所以B为答案。 8.A.Over there.B
8、.Of course, sir.C.Three nights.答案:A解析Wheres my book? 解析 此句意为:我的书哪儿去了? A:在那儿。 B:当然了,先生。 C:三个晚上。 三个选项中只有A正确地做了应答,所以A为答案。 9.A.Sorry.B.What do you think?C.Swimming答案:C解析Whats your hobby? 解析 此句意为:你的业余爱好是什么? A:对不起。 B:你怎么认为? C:游泳。 三个选项中只有C正确地做了应答,所以C为答案。 10.A.What about a cup of tea?B.Can you help me?C.Why
9、 not?答案:C解析Lets go swimming. 解析 此句意为:咱们一起去游泳。 A:喝杯茶怎么样? B:你能帮我个忙吗? C:为什么不呢?(一般用来表示同意他人的建议的)。 A、B、C三个选项中只有C正确地做了应答,所以C为答案。 第三节 对话理解 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.Traveling.B.Studying.C.Shopping.答案:A解析M: Id like to travel tomorrow. But I have to finish my work first.W: Can you help me do some shopping when
10、 you are traveling?Q: What will the nan do tomorrow? 解析 此段对话中男方说的是:我想明天去旅行,但我先得完成工作。而女方说的是:你旅行时能帮我买些东西吗?问题是:男方明天会干什么?回答应是A旅行,当然途中也可能会帮女士买些东西,但男方明天的出行目的不是购物;因此A为答案。 2.A.He likes listening to music.B.He likes playing football.C.He likes staying at home.答案:A解析W: Do you like playing football?M: I used t
11、o. But I like listening to music nowQ: What does the man like doing now. 解析 此段对话中女方说的是:你喜欢踢足球吗?而男方说的是:我过去喜欢,但我现在喜欢听音乐。问题是:这个男士现在喜欢干什么?因此A为答案。 3.A.A bus.B.A train.C.A taxi.答案:A解析M: Its too crowded in the bus today.W: Why didnt you take a taxi?Q: What did the man take today? 解析 此段对话中男方说的是:今天公共汽车里太拥挤了。
12、而女方问的是:那你为何不打车呢?问题是:这个男士今天乘的什么交通工具?从男士的话中可得知他是坐公共汽车来的,因此A为答案。 4.A.She will not find the railway station.B.She doesnt want to go there.C.She can find it easily.答案:A解析M: Will you go to the railway station yourself?W: No.1 will lose my way.Q: What will happen if the woman goes to the railway station he
13、rself? 解析 此段对话中男方说的是:你能自己去火车站吗?而女方说的是:不行,(那样)我会迷路的。问题是:如果女士自己去火车站会怎样?根据女士的回答可知她会迷路,意即她找不到火车站;因此A为答案。 5.A.Size 40.B.Size 14.C.Size 4答案:A解析W: What size shoes fit you?M: 40Q: What size shoes fit the man? 解析 此段对话中女方说的是:你穿几号的鞋?而男方说的是:40。问题是:这个男士穿几号鞋?因此A为正确答案。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.A.She was too lazy.B.S
14、he took the wrong bus.C.Her alarm clock didnt go off.答案:C解析M: What happened to you this morning?W: My alarm clock didnt go off. I got up late. And I took the wrong bus in a hurry. At last, I was late for school.Q: Why didnt the girl get up early?问题是:Why didnt the girl get up early? 那个女孩为什么没有早起。女孩说:M
15、y alarm clock didnt go off. 我的闹钟不走了。7.A.10:15.B.10:10.C.10:19.答案:C解析M: What time is it now?W: Its a quarter past ten.M: When shall we leave?W: Five minutes later.Q: When will they leave?这是一道计算题:现在是10点15分,过五分钟出发。出发的时间是10点19分。8.A.An artist.B.An astronaut.C.A pilot.答案:B解析W: What are you going to be whe
16、n you grow up?M: Im going to be an astronaut. I want to know something more about the space. But my brother wants to be a pilot. He wants to fly in the sky like a bird.Q: What is the man going to be?问题是:What is the man going to be? 男士说他长大后要当宇航员:Im going to be an astronaut. I want to know something m
17、ore about the space.9.A.She went there to study law in Cambridge University.B.She went there to study business in Cambridge University.C.She went there to visit a university in England.答案:A解析M: Where have you been, Jenny?W: I have been to the airport to see my sister off.M: Where has she gone?W: She
18、 has gone to England. She will study law in Cambridge University.Q: Why did Jennys sister go to England?问题是:Why did Jennys sister go to England? 回答是:詹妮的妹妹到英国剑桥大学学习法律。10.A.By bike.B.On foot.C.By bus.答案:B解析W: I usually go to school by bike. How do you go to school, Peter?M: The school isnt far from my
19、 home. I usually walk to school.Q: How does Peter go to school?问题是:How does Peter go to school? 男士说他家离学校近,每天走着去上学:The school isnt far from my home. I usually walk to school. walk等于on foot。第二部分 阅读第一节 短文理解1 Most American families have one or two parents and one or two children each. Children in the US
20、 will leave their parents home when they grow up. They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs. They often write to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to visit their parents on holidays. Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs. America
21、ns think it is important for young people to decide on their lives by themselves. Children are asked to do some work around their home. And in many families, children are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use. 1. Children in America will not live with t
22、heir parents all their lives. A True. B False. 答案:B解析 从Children in the US will leave their parents home when they grow up. 可知,在美国孩子们长大后才离开父母,而不是一开始就不与父母住在一起,故选B。2. They live far from their parents because they dont want to stay with their parents. A True. B False. 答案:B解析 从They usually live far from
23、their parents because they want to find good jobs. 可知,他们远离父母因为他们想去找好的工作,而不是不想和父母住在一起,故选B。3. Parents will always help their children to find some good jobs. A True. B False. 答案:B解析 从Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs. 可知,父母通常让孩子们自己找工作,而不是帮他们找,故选B。4. Its important for children to
24、 decide on their lives by themselves. A True. B False. 答案:A解析 从Americans think it is important for young people to decide on their lives by themselves. 可知,让孩子们自己决定自己的生活很重要,故选A。 A man with two badly burnt ears went to see a doctor. What happened? asked the doctor. Well, said the man, my wife was iron
25、ing the clothes while I was watching a wonder- ful football game on TV. She put the hot iron near the telephone, and when the phone rang, I took the iron by mistake and answered the phone call with it. The doctor said, I see, but what about the other ear? As soon as I hung up, said the man angrily,
26、the same man called again! 5. The man went to see the doctor because his wife told him to do so. A True. B False. 答案:B6. While his wife was doing some ironing, the man was watching TV. A True. B False. 答案:A7. One of the mans ears was hurt by the hot iron and so was the other one. A True. B False. 答案
27、:A A man comes home very tired after work. His wife tells him that the shower (淋浴) isnt working. The man answers, I am not a plumber (水暖工). You can call the plumber. Next day, the man comes home very tired. His wife tells him that the cupboard (柜子) door has broken and needs to be replaced (更换). The
28、man says, I am not a carpenter. You can call the carpenter. Third day, the man comes home very tired from work. His wife says, Honey, the work is done. The cupboard door is replaced and now the shower is also working. The man says, Good well, did you bake the cake (烤蛋糕) then? The woman answers, I am
29、 not a baker. 8. The man helped his wife to repair the shower and the cupboard door. A True. B False. 答案:B这个男子帮助妻子修理淋浴和碗橱门。因与原文不符(他让他妻子找水暖工和木匠),所以答案为B。9. Everyday the man came back home very tired. A True. B False. 答案:A每天这个男子都非常疲倦地回到家。符合原文,因此答案为A。10. The mans wife is very clever; she learned well fr
30、om the man. A True. B False. 答案:A这位男子的妻子非常聪明,她学会了她丈夫的那一套。符合原文,因此答案为A。第二节 短文理解2 One evening two young men were walking in the street together. They tried to find a chance to steal something. The clock struck twelve. Most of the people went to bed. Quietly they came to a house. There were no lights in
31、 the house and it seemed that everyone in the house had fallen asleep. Standing at the front gate, one said in English to the other in a low voice, You wait here. Ill go around to the back door and then get into the house- Suddenly out of the house ran a dog, barking at them. The two men were very f
32、rightened and ran away as fast as they could. They dared not stop until they got to a lonely place. Gasping for breath, the man said, Its too bad. I hadnt expected that the dog could understand English! 1. The two young men were _ .A.gentlemenB.policemenC.strangers答案:C2. There were no lights in the
33、house because _ .A.people in the house had been outB.people in the house had fallen asleep.C.lights were broken答案:B3. One said in English to the other in a low voice here means _ .A.he knew English B. he didnt want to let anyone else catch what they would say C.both A andB.答案:C4. The dog ran out of
34、the house and barked at them only because _ .A.it understood EnglishB.it smelled someone outsideC.it heard something strange答案:C5. The two men ran away because _ .A.they didnt like the barking dogB.they thought that the people would wake up to catch themC.the dog knew who they were答案:B Look at the c
35、ar. Its Mr. Blacks car. It doesnt work now. Mr. Black is under it. He is mending it. Mrs. Black is near the car. She is helping Mr. Black. The girl in the car is Kate, Mr. Blacks daughter. Who is the boy in the car? He is Jim, Kates brother. Its Saturday today. They dont work. They want to go to the
36、 park. They all look worried. 6. Today is _A.TuesdayB.SaturdayC.Thursday答案:B7. Mr. Black is _ his car.A.washingB.drivingC.repairing答案:C8. _ is helping Mr. Black near the car.A.Miss BlackB.Mrs. BlackC.Kate答案:B The car was invented just a century ago. You may know all kinds of car names, but many peop
37、le dont know who the inventor of the first car was. The first car was invented not by a German, but by an American. His name was Henry Ford. Henry was born in a poor family. He was the eldest of six children. When he was a boy he became interested in fixing watches and machines. When he was twelve y
38、ears old, his mother died. Soon he had to work in a machine shop for two dollars and fifty cents a week. In the evenings he repaired watches for another dollar a week. The hard life made him strong and able. At that time, there was another interest in the life of the young Ford. He dreamed of making
39、 a machine that could run without horses, so he named it horseless carriage. He overcame a lot of difficulties and in April 1893, the horseless carriage was finally finished: it was the first car. Later Henry Ford founded the Ford Motor Company. He was really the first inventor of the car in the wor
40、ld. 9. Who really invented the first car?A.A German.B.An American.C.A Frenchman.答案:B解析 第一辆汽车是美国人亨利福特发明的:The first car was invented not by a German, but by all American. His name was Henry Ford.10. From the story we can know the car was invented _.A.more than 100 years agoB.50 years agoC.less than 100 years ago答案:A解析 第一辆汽车是1893年亨利福特发明的,至今已经100多年了:He overcame a lot of difficulties and in April 1893, the horseless carria
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