[语言类考试复习资料大全]Units 1-3(无语音只提供参考)

1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全Units 1-3(无语音，只提供参考)Units 1-3(无语音，只提供参考)第一部分 听力理解第一节 图片判断 在本节中，你将听到10个句子，每句话配有A，B，C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.答案:B解析A horse is a kind of useful animal.2.答案:A解析Make yourself at home and he

2、lp yourself to some more fish!3.答案:A解析Hurry up! Its raining harder and harder.4.答案:B解析Is the nice girl your younger sister?5.答案:C解析I dont know why shes so angry. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.答案:A解析Tom is fishing near the lake.7.答案:A解析Where is the girl? She is in the water.8.答案:C解析A parrot can speak like a

3、 man.9.答案:A解析He often goes to work by car.10.答案:C解析Will you please show me how to use the computer?第二节 对话理解 在本节中，你将听到15个对话，每个对话有一个问题。请从A，B，C三个选项中选出答案。每个对话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便回答总是和阅读下一个问题。每个对话读两遍。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. Whats the relationship between Susan and the man?A.Workmates.B.Schoolmates.C.Roommates.答

4、案:B解析M: Hello, Mary. Id like you to meet Susan. Shes at school with me.W: Hello, Susan. Nice to meet you.2. Why does the man refuse the woman?A.He doesnt have an English dictionary.B.He is using it.C.He wont lend his dictionary to her.答案:B解析W: Would you mind if I borrow your English dictionary?M: So

5、rry, but Im using it now.3. Where are the two speakers?A.Theyre at home.B.Theyre in the street.C.Theyre in an office.答案:B解析W: Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the post office?M: Walk down this street, turn right at the first crossing. Soon you can find it on your right.4. Whatre the two speaker

6、s going to do?A.Theyre going to plant trees.B.Theyre going to climb the west hill.C.Theyre going to have a party.答案:A解析W: Please come to school in your old clothes tomorrow.M: Why? Whats happening?W: Its Tree Planting Day. Were going to plant trees in the west hill.5. What will the man do?A.He will

7、watch TV.B.He will read some newspapers.C.Hell read some books.答案:C解析W: Which TV program shall we watch? I cant decide.M: I dont think any of them are interesting. I would rather read some books. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6. Why will the woman buy a new pair of shoes?A.The old shoes are too small.B.The o

8、ld shoes are too big.C.The old shoes are worn out.答案:C解析W: My shoes are worn out.M: Youd better buy a new pair.7. What will the man drink?A.Some coffee.B.Some tea.C.Some water.答案:C解析W: Which would you like, tea or coffee?M: Neither, thanks. I think Ill have a glass of water.8. Where should she turn

9、left?A.At the first crossing.B.At the third crossing.C.At tile end of the street.答案:B解析W: Excuse me. Wheres the nearest post office, please?M: Walk along this street. Turn left at the third crossing. Its about twenty meters on your right. Its next to the bookshop.9. What are they talking about?A.The

10、yre talking about the time.B.Theyre talking about the weather.C.Theyre talking about the work.答案:B解析W: I think its going to rain, Jack.M: I dont think so, Mary. Itll be sunny later on, the radio says.10. What is the man going to buy?A.A bike.B.A book.C.A TV set.答案:C解析W: Can I help you?M: Id like to

11、buy a color TV set. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 11. Whatre they doing?A.Theyre talking.B.Theyre making a telephone call.C.Theyre watching TV.答案:B解析W: Hello. Can I speak to Betty, please?M: Yes. This is Betty speaking.12. What will the woman do this evening?A.Meet her Mum at the airport.B.Say goodbye to her

12、 Mum at the airport.C.Fly to another city with her Mum.答案:B解析W: Shall we go to the cinema this evening?M: Oh, sorry. Im afraid I cant, Im seeing my Mum off at the airport at 8:30.13. When does the man suggest they go?A.At 7:00.B.At 7:30.C.At 8:30.答案:B解析W: When shall we start tomorrow?M: How about ha

13、lf past seven?14. What does the man think of the film?A.Not interesting.B.Interesting.C.Very interesting.答案:A解析W: The film is very interesting.M: Interesting? I dont think so.15. What does the woman like very much?A.Swimming.B.Shopping.C.Travelling.答案:C解析W: Im going to Hangzhou this summer holiday.M

14、: You enjoy travelling so much.第二部分 英语知识运用第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话，从A，B，C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 问题:1. This is _ Chinese car. _ car is Mikes.A.a; TheB.the; TheC.the; A答案:A解析 本题考查不定冠词和定冠词的用法。不定冠词和单数名词连用，表示一类人或事物。定冠词表特指。当再次提到某人或某物时，在该名词前加定冠词。问题:2. This boy is American. _ name is John.A.ItsB.HerC.His答案:C解析 本题

15、考查形容词性的人称代词作定语的用法。这里His替代This boys用作定语，修饰名词name。问题:3. Is the man _ black your uncle?A.inB.onC.of答案:A解析 本题考查介词的用法。in+表颜色的名词，表示“穿着什么颜色的衣服”。问题:4. _ are in the same class.A.Tom and meB.Tom and IC.I and Tom答案:B解析 本题考查人称代词并列作主语的习惯排序。英语中人称代词作主语用的习惯排序是：第二、三、一人称并列，第二或第三人称与第一人称并列。第一人称代词常放在最后，这一点与汉语习惯不同。问题:5.

16、There _ some sheep on the hill.A.areB.isC.has答案:A解析 本题考查There be句型的主谓一致。此题中主语sheep(绵羊)是单复数同形的名词，在此是复数概念，故谓语用are。问题:6. This is not _ book. _ is in the bag.A.my; MyB.my; MineC.mine; Mine答案:B解析 本题考查形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的用法。形容词性物主代词在句中起形容词作用，常用作定语，放在名词之前。名词性物主代词等于“形容词性物主代词+名词”，在句中起名词作用，作主语、表语或定语。问题:7. Is our

17、 pen on the desk _ in the desk?A.ofB.andC.or答案:C解析 本题考查并列连词与介词的区别。该题含有明显的选择性，or表示“或者”，符合题意。问题:8. _ is on the wall? A map of the world. A.WhereB.WhatC.Which答案:B解析 本题考查疑问词用法。根据答语，不难看出对方问的是：“墙上是什么东西?”问题:9. There are your shoes, Mike. Please _ .A.put it onB.put on itC.put them on答案:C解析 本题考查动词短语的用法。put o

18、n是“穿上，戴上”，这是动副结构的短语。其后的宾语若是名词，可放在副词on之前或之后；若是代词宾格时，只能放在on之前。类似的短语如：turn on，take off，pick up等。问题:10. Let me have a _ your kite.A.lookB.look likeC.look at答案:C解析 本题考查短语动词的用法。have a look是固定搭配，是“看一看”的意思，其后如接宾语，需在look后加介词at。问题:11. This book is a little dirty. Would you please show me _ one?A.otherB.anothe

19、rC.others答案:B解析 本题考查不定代词的用法。other是“另一个、另一些”之意，其复数形式是others。other作定语时既可修饰单数名词，也可修饰复数名词。如与定冠词连用，指代“(两个人或物中的)另一个”。another是指“另一个(通常指两个以上，至少三个的人或物中的任何一个)”，常用来指代或修饰单数名词。others等于“other+复数名词”。问题:12. He is a kind man. He is always ready to help _.A.othersB.the otherC.another答案:A解析 本题考查同上。be always ready to h

20、elp others是常用表达形式，意为“助人为乐”。 others在此等于other people，是泛指其他的人。问题:13. I made _ with him soon after I got there two years ago.A.a friendB.friendsC.friend答案:B解析 本题考查习惯用法。make friends with sb. 意为“和某人交朋友”。问题:14. The students enjoyed _ with each other in English.A.to talkB.talkingC.have a talk答案:B解析 本题考查非谓语动

21、词的用法。enjoy doing sth.意为“喜爱做某事”。问题:15. Mr. Wang often helps me _ my English.A.to learnB.withC.learning答案:B解析 本题考查固定搭配。help sb. with sth.和help sb. to do sth. 都表示“帮助某人做事”。但在该题中，如用help sb. to do sth. 的形式，应把English之前的my去掉。第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 How can we practice our spoken En

22、glish? The first and the most important thing is 1 yourself. You should always be full of 2 or you will 3 improve your English. You should often encourage yourself, Come on, dont be afraid! You should never lose heart and never give up. Maybe you are afraid 4 losing face, but you should think that s

23、ince we are students, were learning, there is no need 5 about anything. You must always be active in practice. There is no problem if your pronunciation and intonation (语调) cant be 6 good as the native people because we are Chinese, and we dont have 7 to live in foreign countries and talk with the p

24、eople there all the time. But you must know that the main way to study English is to make ourselves 8 and understand other people. You should believe that native speakers will not laugh 9 you, instead they will encourage you. So if youre 10 , you will certainly make a rapid progress in your spoken E

25、nglish. 1.A.believeB.to believeC.believes答案:B解析 不定式短语to believe yourself(相信自己)用作表语，表明主语的内容。2.A.confidenceB.ideasC.mind答案:A解析 要提高英语水平，就要充满信心。be full of confidence意为“充满信心”。3.A.be able toB.cantC.never be able to答案:C解析 情态动词can常用于一般现在时的句中。在一般将来时的句子中用shall/will be able to的形式。will never be able to意为“将永不能”，

26、符合文意。4.A.ofB.inC.tot答案:A解析 be afraid of 是固定搭配，意为“害怕，恐怕”，其后跟名词、代词、动名词作宾语。5.A.worriedB.to worryC.worrying答案:B解析 不定式to worry about anything在句中作need的同位语。There is no need to worry about sb. /sth. 是用来安慰别人的常用交际英语。6.A.veryB.muchC.as答案:C解析 be not as/so good as意为“不如一样好”，用于人或事物的同级比较。7.A.chanceB.timeC.reason答案:

27、A解析 chance：机会，机遇；time：时间；reason：原因，理由。我们没有机会(而不是没时间或原因)去住在国外和外国人一直交谈。8.A.understandB.to understandC.understood答案:C解析 make oneself understood意为“使别人听懂自己的话”。9.A.atB.withC.to答案:A解析 laugh at sb. /sth. 是动词短语，意为“嘲笑某人或某物”。10.A.brave enoughB.enough braveC.clever enough答案:A解析 enough用作副词来修饰形容词或副词时，应放在形容词或副词之后。

28、第三部分 阅读理解第一节 词语配伍 从上边一栏所给出的选项中选出与下边一栏各项意义相符的选项。 A. workerB. managerC. shop assistantD. teacherE. studentF. driverG. thief1. He is head of a company.答案:B2. He gives students lessons at a school.答案:D3. His job is driving a car, a bus or a train and so on.答案:F4. He sells things in a shop.答案:C5. He stea

29、ls something from somebody.答案:G第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文，从A (Right)，B(Wrong)，C( Doesnt say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。 Mr. Smith is an old man. He lives alone. He has a dog and a small car. He likes playing cards for three hours in his friends house. One day when it was getting dark, he left his friends house in a hurry

30、 and jumped into a car. His dog followed him, but it didnt jump into the same car. It jumped into another car. Come here! What a fool! Mr. Smith shouted at it. But the dog still stayed there. Mr. Smith wanted to start his car, but the key didnt turn. Then he looked the car again. It was not his. He

31、was in the wrong car! And the dog was in the right one. Mr. Smith laughed. 1. Mr. Smith lives with his friends.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B解析 由第二句 “He lives alone.”可知：斯密斯先生独自一人生活，不是和朋友一起生活的。2. He often plays cards at home.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B解析 由文章第三句“He likes playing cards for thr

32、ee hours in his friends house。”可知：他经常在朋友家打牌，而不是在他自己家。3. There were three cars outside his friends house at least.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A解析 文中“It jumped into another car.”表明：在他朋友房子外面至少有三辆汽车。要正确理解another包含的数量意义：两个以上中的另一个。4. Mr. Smith jumped into his friends car.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答

33、案:C解析 从文章中看不出是不是他朋友的车，也无法推断。5. The dog jumped into Mr. Smiths car.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A解析 由文章倒数第二句“And the dog was in the right one.”可知：斯密斯先生的狗跳进斯密斯先生的汽车里。第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下面短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个答案。 One day a businessman was going to another town to sell his goods (货物). He decided to take ten s

34、ervants(仆人) with him. They would carry his goods and also some food to eat on the way. He said to one of the servants, You are the smallest and the shortest one. You may carry the lightest load (担子). The servant thanked him but took the biggest load. This was the bread to eat on the way. The man sai

35、d, Youre foolish. That is the heaviest load. But the servant took up the load happily, and so they set off. After four hours they stopped for a rest. They all ate some of the bread. Then there was less bread for the servant to carry. Every time they ate some bread, the load became smaller and lighte

36、r. At the end of the trip, the servant had nothing to carry, and all the other servants still had a lot of things to carry. 1. The businessman lived in _ . A. a village B. a town C. a city 答案:B解析 细节推断题。由第一句中“. going to another town”可知：这位商人住在城镇里，不是住在乡村或城市中。可排除选项A、C。2. One day the rich man went to _ .

37、 A. buy something B. sell something C. eat some food 答案:B解析 选项B“sell something”与文章中“sell his goods”均表示“卖东西”之意。符合文意。3. On their way to the other town _ . A. one of the servants carried food but the others didnt B. no one carried food C. all carried some food 答案:A解析 由第二段可知：只有一个仆人挑着吃的食品。4. They stopped

38、 _ to eat some bread and have a rest. A. three times B. twice C. some times 答案:C解析 从第二段中“After four hours they stopped for a rest”和“Every time they ate some bread， the load became smaller and lighter”可推断：他们不止停下来两三次。5. The servant who carried food was a _ man. A. kind B. foolish C. clever 答案:C解析 通观全文

39、，从他主动挑最重的担子到他最后没东西挑，不难判断：这个仆人是个很聪明的人。 There are thousands of different languages in the world. Everyone seems to think that his native (本国的) language is the most important one, as it is their first language. For many people it is even their only language all their lives. But English is the worlds mo

40、st widely used language. As a native language, English is spoken by nearly three hundred million people in the U. S. A., England, Australia and some other countries. For people in India and many other countries, English is often necessary for business, education and other activities (活动). So English

41、 is the second language there. As a foreign language, no other language is more widely studied or used than English. We use it to listen to the radio, to read books or to travel. It is also one of the working languages in the United Nations and is more used than the others. 6. The native language is

42、 a persons _ language. A. first B. only C. foreign 答案:A解析 由第一段“as it is their first language”可知：本族语是一个人的第一语言。7. People in China use English as a _ language. A. first B. second C. foreign 答案:C解析 由最后一段可推断：在中国，英语是作为外语使用的。8. People in _ use English as their second language. A. the U. S. A. B. India C. China 答案:B解析 从第三段可知：在印度，英语是作为第二语言使用的。9. English is used