[语言类考试复习资料大全]专升本英语分类模拟199

1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全专升本英语分类模拟199专升本英语分类模拟199Part Vocabulary and Structure问题:1. What are you busy _ ?I am busy _ the plan for the sports meeting.A.in. to makeB.about. to makeC.in. makingD.about. making答案:D此题涉及busy的常用搭配，可以先从第2个空白处入手。一般情况下，busy后紧跟动名词，如：Builders are busy constr

2、ucting a TV Tower这样，只有C和D可选。另外busy后常跟at，with，over，about，表示“忙于(事物)”的意思。因此选择D。注意与busy经常搭配的介词，和busy+动词+ing的习惯表达法。在表达“忙于做什么事”时，用be busy(in)doing some thing，句中的in一般省略不用。问题:2. Only one little boy _ the accident. Everyone else was killed.A.survivedB.surpassedC.surveyedD.surrounded答案:A考点 词义辨析解析 本句的意思是：只有一个小

3、男孩在那场事故中幸免于难，其他人都死了。动词词义辨析题：survive意为“幸免于，从中逃生”；surpass意为“超越，胜过”；survey意为“俯瞰，调查”；surround意为“包围，环绕”。问题:3. I couldnt understand the lecture, and _.A.neither could SueB.so couldnt SueC.sue couldnt neitherD.sue couldnt also答案:A考点 句法结构解析 本句的意思是：我听不懂这个讲座，苏也听不懂。倒装句题：表“也不”时需用neither，neither放在句首要用倒装，因此A为正确答案

4、。还可说Sue couldnt either。问题:4. Sports, _ perhaps you dont like very much, may make you strong.A.thatB.whichC.itD.and答案:B问题:5. It is because she is too inexperienced _ she does not know how to deal with the situation.A.soB.thatC.so thatD.therefore答案:B这是一个强调句，其被强调部分为because she is too inexperienced，因此应选

5、that为正确答案。其他三项均不能引导强调句。问题:6. Though I havent seen him for years, I can _ his voice on the telephone.A.realizeB.discoverC.acceptD.recognize答案:Drecognize意为“认出，辨认出”。问题:7. Tom might not have made such a serious mistake if he _ your advice.A.followedB.followsC.had followedD.has followed答案:C考点 谓语动词解析 本句的意

6、思是：如果汤姆听取你的建议就不会犯如此严重的错误了。本题是与过去事实相反的虚拟假设，主句谓语动词用might (not) have done，if引导的条件句的谓语应用had done的形式，故选C。问题:8. The daily news reported that 305 people _ with SARS in Guangdong Province.A.has ecome infectedB.has become infectingC.had become infectedD.had become infecting答案:C问题:9. He seems _ from this univ

7、ersity.A.graduatingB.being graduatedC.to graduateD.to have graduated答案:D问题:10. There are only _ days left before summer holidays.A.a littleB.littleC.a fewD.many答案:C问题:11. Ive never been to Beijing, but its the place _.A.where Id like to visitB.in which Id like to visitC.I most want to visitD.that I

8、want to visit it most答案:C解析 定语从句题。因为visit是及物动词，所以A、B两项中的关系代词用错了，而D项中that和it重复了，也错。C项中的关系代词因为做宾语成分，故可省略。问题:12. It is high time that such a practice _ an end to.A.is putB.be putC.was putD.must be put答案:CIts (high) time that后的定语从句需用虚拟语气，从句中谓语动词用一般过去时。问题:13. The sales manager had his secretary _ a press

9、 conference for their new products.A.arrangeB.to arrangeC.have arrangedD.arranged答案:A考点 词语搭配解析 本句的意思是：销售经理让他的秘书为他们的新产品安排一场记者招待会。have sb. do sth. 是固定搭配，意为“让某人做某事”，故应选A。问题:14. _no air or water, there would be no life in the world.A.There wasB.There wereC.Is thereD.Were there答案:D解析 如果没有空气和水，世界上将不再有生命。此

10、题考查与现在事实相反的虚拟语气的倒装结构。问题:15. She showed him the photo she _ the day before.A.has takenB.tookC.was takingD.had taken答案:D问题:16. I shall make the announcement _ the beginning of the meeting.A.toB.forC.atD.in答案:Cat the beginning of表示“在开始时”。问题:17. How can you avoid mistakes when youre in such a _?A.speedB

11、.worryC.hasteningD.hurry答案:D问题:18. In such a large crowd the policemen had considerable difficulty _ the woman who had called for help.A.locatingB.to locateC.having locatedD.locate答案:A问题:19. When _ the education systems of China and Britain, the professor gave his own comment.A.asking to be compared

12、B.asked him to compareC.asking him to compareD.asked to compare答案:D解析 由题意得知，when引导的省略了主语的状语从句和主句的主语一致，而且在从句中，主语和谓语动词是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以选项D为正确答案。问题:20. He talks as if he _ everything in the world.A.does knowB.has knownC.knewD.know答案:C考点 谓语动词解析 本句的意思是：他说得好像他知道世界上的一切似的。虚拟语气题：根据句意可知后面的状语从句是对现在事实的虚拟假设，因此从句谓语应用过

13、去式，故选C。问题:21. Its a very popular play, and it would be wise to _ seats well in advance.A.bookB.provideC.buyD.take答案:A问题:22. Not only I but also Ellis and Jane _ fond of playing basketball.A.amB.isC.wasD.are答案:D解析 句意：不仅我而且艾利斯和简都喜欢打篮球。主谓一致题。由not only.but also.，either.or.等连接并列主语时，通常按照就近原则，谓语动词的数依照它靠近的主

14、语的单复数而定。本句中离谓语动词最近的主语是Ellis and Jane，故谓语动词应用复数。问题:23. I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into _ when judging my examination.A.regardB.countingC.accountD.observation答案:C问题:24. Now, she is upstairs _ a long speech for the president.A.preparingB.was preparingC.preparedD.to prepare答案:A问题:25.

15、As our eating habits changing, choosing what _ is no longer as easy as it once was.A.eatB.eatenC.to eatD.to be eating答案:CPart Writing问题:1. 社会上的竞争现象。 2竞争与合作的关系。 3竞争与合作应该结合起来。 答案:Competition and Cooperation It is known that with the rapid development of science and technology of modern society, compet

16、itions in all respects are becoming tougher and tougher. However, competition does not repel cooperation. For example, competition between enterprises can force them to adopt new technologies or to introduce advanced equipment to improve the quality of their products. As far as the two enterprises a

17、re concerned, they can well exchange their respective advantages and avoid disadvantages through cooperation, thus further promoting their production or services, which, in return, will make them compete at a much higher level. In study, competition may create a good atmosphere of study in which stu

18、dents are making great efforts to catch up with each other. But on the other hand, if they can cooperate, like working together to find out what subject a student is good or poor at, they will better develop their superiority and discard their inferiority, which might greatly improve their school per