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1、高二上学期校本作业四一、单项选择1._for the breakdown of the school computer network, Alice was in low spirits.A.Blaming B.Blamed C.To blame D.To be blamed2.Everything _doing is worthy of _well.A.worthy;being done B.worthy; doingC.worth;being done D.worth;doing3.It is good _for an Arab to stand _his friend when they

2、 are talking. A.manners;close to B.manner;close toC.manners;closely to D.manner;closed to4. Almost no students can stand _at before a crowd of classmates.A.laughing B.to laugh C.to be laughed D.being laughed5.Its his laziness that _his failure in the last exam.A.resulted from B.resulted in C.as a re

3、sult of D.brought in6.The police are still uncertain of the murderers real _, though they know his nickname.A.safety B.shelter C.relief D.identity7._to sunlight for too much time will do harm to ones skin. A.Exposed B.Having exposed C.Being exposed D.After being exposed8.There is a great deal of evi

4、dence _that music activities engage different parts of the brain.A.indicate B.indicating C.to indicate D.to be indicating9.If water becomes increasingly scarce in decades _, water shortage will become a hot issue all over the world. A.coming B.having come C.to come D. to be coming10. -Do you enjoy y

5、our present job?-_. I just do it for a living.A.Of course B.Not really C.Not likely D.Not a little11._with a difficult situation, Mary decided to ask his boss for advice.A.To face B.Having faced C.Faced D.Facing12.I dont know whether you happen _, but Im going to study in the U.S.A. this September.A

6、.to be heard B.to be hearing C.to hear D.to have heard13. I suggested that they set off early to avoid the traffic jam, _no one responded.A.on which B.to which C.about which D.for which14.The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if _regularly, can improve our health.A.being carried out

7、B.carrying out C.carried out D.to carry out15.No matter how low you consider yourself, there is always someone _you wishing they were that high.A.getting rid of B.getting along with C.looking up to D.looking down upon16.I really appreciate _ a great effort to come to help us with the problem. A.your

8、 making B.you to make C.you making D.your being made17.-Lisa is going travelling at the cost of losing her job.- Really? She _ a lot of money.A.must save B.might save C.must have done D.might have saved18.-Will you join us in the game?-Thank you,_A.but why not? B.but Id rather not C.and I wont D. an

9、d Ill join you19.The form cant be signed by anyone _yourself. A.rather than B.other than C.more than D.better than20.Charles Babbage is generally considered _ the first computer.A.having invented B.inventing C.to have invented D.to invent二、阅读理解(一)The Great Wall of China is one of Beijings biggest dr

10、aws for tourists; despite its fame and uniquity in postcards across the world, it rarely fails to attract tourists at the first proper sight.Yet the authorities open only certain sections of the wall as fit for viewing, an- d few get to visit the unauthorized sections.Fewer still are aware of the ex

11、istence of at least one part of the Wall that remains in almost original condition, nearly 1,500 years after construction of legendary fortification began. But theres a good reason for this its underwater. American journalist Steven Schwankert has been diving since age 10. It was through his setting

12、 up of a diving school that Schwankert came to explore some of lesser known areas of Chinas lakes and discovered the underwater Wall under a reservoir.“The most fascinating piece of diving I ever did in China must be the Great Wall. I managed to find out about it via the Internet. It wasnt difficult

13、 to get to Pan Jiakou in Hebei Province, near the East Qing Tomb about 4 hours drive from Beijing. Why do I want to dive the Great Wall? Why do people want to walk on the Great Wall? Its the same answer.”There are, however, advantages of visiting the Great Wall in a diving suit over being on foot. T

14、he water acts as a preservative by preventing the kind of mass tourism that has brought trouble on other parts of the Wall. “Unlike the people who walk in the Wall, we as divers never need to actually touch it. Ive dived twice there, the last time in July. I found that the water then was much deeper

15、 than it was before 13 meters deep.” When he first dived, parts of the Wall were visible above the surface. Now even the guard tower is completely submerged. “Its better that the Wall is deep under water, as there are lots of boats coming in and out around that area. Their wave action could potentia

16、lly damage the brickwork. So, the deeper, the better.”1.Steven Schwankert is most interested in_.A.collecting photos of the Wall B.walking along on the WallC.diving the underwater Wall D.visiting some famous lakes2.What does the underlined word “submerged” in Paragraph 6 most probably mean?A.Damaged

17、 by water. B.Washed by water.C.Preserved by water. D.Covered by water.3.What is the topic discussed in the last paragraph?A.Advantages of walking on the Great Wall.B.Advantages of visiting the underwater Wall.C.The reasons why the Wall is deep under water.D.The reasons why the underwater Wall is pro

18、tected.4.What can we infer from the text?A.The underwater Wall will sink deeper year by year.B.Diving the Wall is popular with divers all over the world.C.Diving is a good way to visit the Wall without causing much damage.D.More and more tourists will come to visit the underwater Wall in China.(二)It

19、 is thought that crying is hardly an activity encouraged by society. Tear, whether they are of sorrow, anger, or joy, typically make Americans feel uncomfortable and embarrassed. The shedder of tears (落泪者) is likely to apologize, even when a greattragedy was the cause. The observer of tears is likel

20、y to do everything possible to put an end to the emotional tears. But judging from recent studies of crying behavior, both those responses to tears are often inappropriate and may even be counterproductive (适得其反).Humans are the only animals clearly known to shed emotional tears. Since evolution has

21、given rise to few purposeless physiological responses, it is logical to assume that crying has one or more functions that enhance (increase) survival.Although some observers have suggested that crying is a way to ask for assistance from others (as a crying baby might from its mother), the shedding o

22、f tears is hardly necessary to get help. Vocal cries would have been quite enough, more likely than tears to gain attention. So, it appears, there must be something special about tears themselves.Indeed, the new studies suggest that emotional tears may play a direct role in alleviating stress, Unive

23、rsity of Minnesota researchers who are studying the chemical composition of tears have recently isolated two important chemicals from emotional tears. Both chemicals are found only in tears that are shed in response to emotion. Tears shed because of exposure to cut onion would contain no such substa

24、nce.Other researchers are investigating the usefulness of tears as a means of diagnosing human ills and monitoring drugs. At Tulane Universitys Teat Analysis Laboratory Dr. Peter Kastl and his colleagues report that they can use tears to detect drug abuse, to study the causes of “dry eye” syndrome(综合症)and the effects of eye surgery, and perhaps even to measure exposure to environmental pollu

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