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1、初中被动语态练习题及答案一、把下列主动语态改为被动语态:11 We often use a recorder in our English class.2 They will show a new film next week.3 When did they build the house?4 I saw the boy enter the room.5 Will they show a new film next week?6 We often see him help his classmate.7 must turn off the light before you go to be.d
2、8 Who is repairing the bike?9The student should learn all the texts by heart.二、选择填空:1.The reading room _ yesterday afternoon.A. cleanedB. is cleanedC. was cleaningD. was cleaned2.The workers were made _ ten hours a day.A. workB. to workC. workingD. worked3.Food _ in a cool place in summer.A. must ke
3、epB. mustn t keepC. must be keptD. mustn t be kept4.His father _ to work in Hong Kong 3 years ago.A. sentB. was sentC. has sentD. has been sent5.The pen _ well.A. writesB. is writtenC. was writtenD. writing6.Great changes _ in the town since 1988.A. have taken placeB. have been taken placeC. has tak
4、en placeD. has been taken place7.Our compositions must _ next Monday.A. be hand inB. be handed inC. handed inD. be handing in8.The child will _ back to his parents next month.A. sentB. sendC. be sentD. be sending9._ his work _ yet?A. havebeen finishedB. hasbeen finishedC. hasfinishedD. havefinished1
5、0. The classroom _ nowA. is cleaningB. is being cleaningC. is being cleanedD. is cleaned11. I promise that matter will _.A. be taken careB. be taken care ofC. take care D. take care of12.No permission has _ for anybody to enter the building.A. been givenB. givenC. to giveD. be given13.I _ ten minute
6、s to decide whether I should reject the offer.A. gaveB. was given C. was givingD. had given14.Can such a thing _ happening again?A. prevent fromB. prevented fromC. be prevented from D. to prevent from15.A new house _ at the corner of the road.A. is building B. is being builtC. been builtD. be buildi
7、ng16.This bike _ last year.A. boughtB. has been bought C. was boughtD. had been bough17.Did you see the house that _ by fire last year?A. was destroyingB. destroyedC. would destroy D. was destroyed18.It _ whether she will get her work in the hospital.A. hasn t been decided B. isn t decidingC. doesn
8、t decideD. hasn t decided19. The pen _ me. It is hers. A. isn t belong toB. wasn t belong toC. doesn t belong to D. didn t belong to20 I can t use my bike because it _.A. is repairingB. is being repaired C. will repairD. was repairing21. The chairman told the speaker that she _ to speak a little lou
9、der so as to make herself _.A. was expected; heard B. had expected; hearC. had hoped; hearD. was hoped; heard22- The window is dirty.I know. It _ for weeks. A. hasn t cleaned B. didn t cleanC. wasn t cleaned D. hasn t been cleaned23. By the end of last year, another new gymnasium _ in Beijing.A. wou
10、ld be completedB. was being completedC. has been completedD. had been completed24.How long _ at this job?Since 1990.A. were you employedC. had you been employed 25.B. have you been employedD .will you be employedWhat happened to the priceless works of art?A. They were destroyed in the earthquakeB. T
11、he earthquake was destroying themC. They destroyed in the earthquakeD. The earthquake destroyed them26. This is Ted s photo. We miss him a lot. He _ trying to save a child in the earthquake.A. killedB. is killedC. was killedD. was killing27. Rainforests_and burned at such a speed that they will disa
12、ppear from the earth inthe near future.A. cutB. are cutC. are being cutD. had been cut28. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _ so rapidly.A. s changing B. has changed .will have changedD. will change29. Hundreds of jobs _ if the factory closes.A. loseB. will
13、 be lostC. are lostD. will lose30. A new cinema _ here. They hope to finish it next month.A. will be builtB. is builtC. has been builtD. is being built三、用适当时态和语态的动词填空:1. Can he _ (speak) English?2. What language _ (speak) in that country?3. The film _ (show) many times since last Sunday.4. These TV
14、sets _ (make) in SiChuan.5. It has got so dark. Would you please _ (turn) on the light?6. A new hospital _ (build) in this area now.7. _ the book _ (return).8. Rice _ (grow) in the south.9. The window _ (not break) by the boy.10. I _ (tell) he _ (not come) just now.四、将下列句子改为被动语态,并根据情况保留或去掉动作的执行者1. T
15、hey will say nothing more about this matter.2. They have made some flowers of silk.3. He wrote a poem.4. The students are planting some trees and flowers.5. They are to open up a new business next week.6. Children couldn t have done all this damage.7. All of us will see him off at the airport.8. The
16、y feed the tigers at the zoo three times a day.9. You must hand in your homework before five.10. People say that she is a good teacher.五、用所给动词的正确形式填空1. English _ (speak) in many countries.2. Information in short -term memory _ (can, not, keep) very long.3. After that, one of the lights _ (turn off)
17、and the rat had to wait for a short time.4. Just a few years ago, tomatoes _ (believe) to have magical powers, making peopl_who ate them fall in love.5. It is said new copies of the book _ (print) now.6. The old house _ (pull) down next month.7. In the old days, the children _ (take care of) by the
18、mother because she did not work outside the house.8. Needless to say, the second list of words _ (can, remember) more easily than the firstone.9. She _ (send) to another village when I got there.10. The teacher said that we _ (give) another chance sometime next month if we failed in the exam.参考答案一、1
19、.A recorder is often used in our English class.2.A new film will be shown by then next week.3.When was the house built by them?4.The boy was seen to enter the room.5.Will a new film be shown by them next week?7.He is often seen to help his classmate.8.The light must be turned off before you go to be
20、d.9.Who is the bike being repaired by?(By whom is the bike being repaired?)10.All the texts should be learned by heart by the students.二、DBCBABBADCABCBC BABCBBDACC BDACBBBBBB ADDBABDBABCCABD三、1. speak2. is spoken3. has been shown4. are made5.turn6. is being built7.Has returned8.is grown9.wasn t broken10.was tolddidn t come四、1. Nothing more will be said about
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