初中一般过去时、过去时

1、-现在进行时含义：1.说话瞬间、此时此刻;2. 现阶段动作: 目前一个时期一直进行的动作。时间状语：look， listen，now, right now, at the moment句子构成：be doing（ is ， am ， are ）动词 -ing的构成：1. 一般情况加 ing ，go going ，2.去掉不发音的字母额e，再加ing ，write writing ，3.重读辅元辅、双写最后一字母，sit sitting.一般现在时含义：一般现在时表示经常的或习惯性的动作。时间状语：always ，usually，often ， sometimes ，every., on Sun

2、days1.连系动词：is ， am， are句子构成：2. 谓语动词：单三对单三、复数用原（单三对单三，谓语加s）3.do、 does用来否定和疑问1. 一般情况加 s， play plays ，谓语动词：2.o,x,s,ss,sh,ch结尾的动词加es,teachteaches,gogoes ，3. 辅音字母加y 变 y 为 i 加 es，study studies一般过去时含义：1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态2.也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作，常与 often ，always 等频度时状连用。1.连系动词： was ，were句子构成：2. 谓语动词：

3、过去式3.did用来否定和疑问时间状语：yesterday, last night ，last year ，last week, this morning, just now, a moment ago, long long ago, once upon a time, the other day, that day, in the past, in 1990.1.一般情况加 -ed ，如： study -studied2.以 e 结尾的动词加d，如： live-lived3.重读辅元辅、双写最后一字母，如：plan -planned-4. 辅音字母加y 变 y 为 i 加 ed ，如： wo

4、rry - worried一、写出下列动词的过去式isam_ fly_ are _play_ go_ make _ put_ throw_ pass_二、用 be 动词的适当形式填空1. I _ an English teacher now.2. She _ happy yesterday.3. They _ glad to see each other last month.4. Helen and Nancy _ good friends.5. The little dog _ two years old this year.drink_does_do _二、句型转换1 There was

5、 a tree in front of the house just now.否定句： _一般疑问句： _肯否定回答： _2 They played volleyball in the playground.否定句： _一般疑问句： _肯否定回答： _3.1. I didn t have any friends （.一般疑问句） _ _ have _ friends?4. Frank read an interesting book about history.（一般疑问句）四、适当形式填空1. I _ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.2. Her father _

6、 (read) a newspaper last night.3. We _ to zoo yesterday, we _ to the park. (go)4. _ you _ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?5. _ he _ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he _.6. Gao Shan _ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday.7. I _ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother _.8. What _ sh

7、e _ (find) in the garden last morning?9. It _ (be) Bens birthday last Friday10. Helen _ (milk) a cow on Friday.11. 【2012 北京】 26. Where were you last Saturday?I _ in the Capital Museum.-D. were; getting-A. amB. will beC. wasD. have been12. 【2012 贵州安顺】 20.The old man _ in Shanghai, but he _ in Haikou

8、now.A be born; liveBwas born ; liveCis born; livesDwas born; lives13. 【2012 贵州毕节】 25. Lucy _ a student last year, but now she _ a teacher.A. is; isB. was ； isC. was ； will beD. is ； was14【. 2012 十堰】 35. I _ little time to get ready for the test, so I wasn t confident at that time.A. gaveB. didn t giveC. was givenD. wasn t given1