中考英语 短文填空专题训练

1、短文填空专练 用方框里所给词的适当形式填空一、 many live with much too take call either rain we canWater is all around 1 . Water is in the ocean. Water is in the l-akes and rivers. Water is in the air. There is 2 water than land on the earth. All 3 things must have it. We must have it 4 . We 5 live without water. Some tim

2、es, we do not have all the water that we need. The land will dry 6 waer. Sometimes, there can be 7 water in the land. If it 8 very, very hard, the rain water will run down the hill. It 9 ome of the land with it when it runs down the hills. It is 10 eerosion when the water takes the land away.二 、 Gra

3、ndfather letter know wife last dinner ask housework back buyThis is a 1 from Sue to John. Sue is Johns 2 . One day Sue had to stay for a meeting and couldnt go home for 3 . The children were at their 4 home. So Sue wrote to tell John to do some 5 . He would go and get the children 6 first, then he w

4、ould 7 some bread, milk and 8 the children to take a bath. She didnt tell John how long the meeting would 9 because she didnt 10 when the meeting would be over. 三、 please go one climb spend know met come other difference On Saturday morning we 1 he other ten members of our group. Cameron had come al

5、ong with two friends, Kevin and Simon, while sisters Carole and Lynn had 2 with Amanda. There were some 3 members I didnt know. We had come from 4 places and none of us 5 the area. We knew we were going to 6 the weekend outdoors, but none of us was sure exactly how. Half of us spent the morning 7 wh

6、ile the others went caving and then we changed at lunchtime. Matt and I went to the caves (岩洞)8 . Climbing out was harder than 9 in, but after a good deal of pushing, we were out at last. Though we were covered with mud, we were 10 and excited by what wed done. 四、 do happy they easy without think fe

7、el difficulty child way Young people are often 1 when they are with their parents. They say that 2 parents dont understand them. They often think their parents are too strict 3 them, and they are never given a free hand. Parents often find it 4 to win their 5 trust(信任) and they seem to forget how th

8、ey themselves 6 when they were young. For example, young people like to do things without much 7 Its one of their 8 to show that they grow up and they can do with any diffic-ult things. Older people worry more 9 Most of them plan(计划) things ahead and dont like their plans to be changed. When you wan

9、t your parents to let you do something, you will have better success (成功) if you ask before you really start 10 it.五 、 know I science buy seem do be meet physics wear One day the famous American 1 Albert Einstein met an old friend of his on a street in New York. “Mr Einstein,” said the friend, it 2

10、that you need to put on a new overcoat. Look, how worn-out it is!” “It 3 not matter,” answered Albert Einstein. “No one 4 me here in New York.” Several years later they 5 New York again. Einstein 6 a world-famous 7 after then but he still 8 the same old overcoat. Once more his friend asked him 9 a n

11、ew one. “There is no need now,” said Einstein, “Everybody here has known 10 .”六、 toward Germany think foolish quick rude stop other come either Once Goethe, the great 1 poet, was walking in a park. He 2 about something when he noticed he came to a very, very narrow road. Just at that time, a young m

12、an 3 towards h-im from 4 end of the road. It was5 narrow for both of them to pass through at the same tim-e. They 6 and looked at each other for a while. Then the young man said 7 , “I never make way for a 8 .But Goethe smiled and said, “I always do.” Then he turned back 9 and walked 10 the end of t

13、he road七、 female find do not lay like look quiet let bite less thanMosquitoes fly everywhere. They can 1 almost all over the world, and there are 2 2,500 kinds of them. No one 3 the mosquito. Its true that male mosquito doesnt bite(咬) and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood 4 eggs

14、. She is always 5 for things or people she wants 6 . If she 7 what she finds, she bites. But if she 8 like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without 9 you know. She bites you so quickly and 10 hat you may not feel an

15、ything different. After she bites, you will have an itch(痒) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itching begins, and she has flown away. 八、 wish million tradition tell celebrate write year one hear callThis is a song 1 Americans will hear t

16、his New Years Eve. It 2 Auld Lang Syne (友谊地久天长). It is the 3 music played during the New Years 4 Auld Lang Syne is an old Scottish poem. It 5 about the need to remember old friends.The words “auld lang syne” mean “old long since”. No one knows who 6 the poem first. However, a version by Scottish poe

17、t Robert Bums was published (出版) in 1796. The words and music we know today 7 appeared in a songbook three years later.The song is played in the United States mainly on New 8 Eve. The version (译文) you are 9 today is by the Washington Saxophone Quartet. As we end our program with Auld Lang Syne. I wo

18、uld like 10 all of our radio friends a very Happy New Year! This is Buddy Thomas. (from )九、 start hear success owner feel student child work do sell Have you ever 1 of a girl of 15, who set up a company of her own? Wendy Wong is the girl. She 2 the business two years ago. She has al

19、ready written several 3 computer games. They are so popular that over half a million games 4 every year. Now all of her familywork in her business, and she is still at school. She gets up early in the morning, and then she talks with her family about the business over breakfast. Every day she goes t

20、o school in her 5 car with a driver, for she is not old enough. She enjoys her school, but some of the work is too easy for her 6 interested. She usually gets A grades in all her subjects, so the other 7 often ask her for help. She finished 8 her homework in half an hour after her driver takes her h

21、ome. After dinner, she goes to her office and goes on 9 on her computer, writing games until 2 am. She does not usually need so much sleep as other 10 .十、 Colour mean use interest with student visit write show feel “Cool” is a word with many 1 . The word has had many different meanings. “Cool” can 2

22、 to express feelings of interest in almost anything.When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say, “Its cool.” You may think, “Hes so cool,” We all maximize (扩大) the meaning of “cool”. Heres an 3 story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her students 4 about th

23、e waterfall (瀑布) they 5 . On one 6 paper was just the one sentence, “Its so cool.” Maybe he thought it was the best way 7 what he saw and 8 。But the story also shows a scarcity(缺乏) of words. 9 cool”, some people have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibilit

24、y(可信性). Can you think of many other words that make your life as 10 as the word “cool”? I can. And I think they are also very cool.十一 high safe burn save know follow build leave knowWhat are you going to do if you are in a 1 house? How will you escape? Do you know how t2 yourself? Please read the 3

25、passage. Escaping a fire is a serious matter. 4 what to do during a fire can save you life. It is important 5 the ways you can use, such as stairways but not lifts. From the lower floors of the 6 , escaping through windows is possible, learn the best way of 7 by windows .The 8 floor window is usuall

26、y not very high from the ground. An average(平均高度的) person, hanging by the finger-tips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It is about the 9 of an average man. Of course, it is 10 to jump a short way than to stay in a burning bulding. . 十二 number say grow excite boy clear practise sing

27、make send He is quiet and shy. He doesnt smile very often. However, if you talk to him about music, hell have a lot 1 .This is Jay Chou, the Taiwanese pop king(天王). His fans are so 2 because he will sing songs in Beijing on September 12. Chou 3 up just with his mother. His mother noticed the 4 speci

28、al interest in music and 5 him to learn piano when he was only three years old. He loved it and kept on 6 .Chou is not very handsome. He does not speak 7 when he sings or talks. But the 9 has huge crowds of fans. “He is really good at music. It 10 him attractive(有魅力的),” said Liu Jiajun,a Junior 2 st

29、udent in 10 1 Middle School in Beijing. 十三 they friend lonely interest afraid interest find be listen talk they Its hard to make 1 if you stay at home 2 all the time. Get out of the house and do things that will put you in touch with(接触) other people. Its 3 to make friends when you have similar 4 .D

30、ont 5 to show people what youre really good at. Talk about the things you like and do b-est. People will be 6 in you if there is something interesting about you.Look at people in the eye when you talk to them. That way, they 7 it easier to talk to you, or people may think youre not interested in the

31、m and may stop being interested in you. Be a good 8 Let people talk about themselves before 9 about “me, me, me”. Ask lots of questions. Show an int-erest in 10 answers. Be friendly with a lot of people. That way, youll have a bigger group of people to choose from and have more chances for making fr

32、iends.十四 ring be quiet noise move wake man can have phone Miss Grey lived in a small house. She 1 old and did not like noise at all, so she was very plea-sed when her 2 neighbor moved out. A young man 3 in and Miss Grey thought the man seemed 4. .But at three oclock the next morning, the noise of a

33、dog 5 her up. She thought she 6 never heard a dog there before. It must be the young 7 dog. So she 8 the young man, said something bad about the dog and then hung up the telephone before he 9 answer. Nothing more happened until three oclock the next morning. Then Miss Greys telephone 10 and when she

34、 answered, a voice said, “You telephoned me twenty-four hours ago. Now Ive rung you up to say that I havent a dog.”十五 job become today many keep not do move country want Most people 1 to work, but it 2 more difficult in 3 world to find work for everyone. The economy (经济) of the world needs to grow b

35、y 4% each year 4 the old number of jobs for people. Often this is not possible, and so 5 people are out of work. Some people have 6 jobs now because new machines can 7 the work of many people in short time. Also, machines do not ask for more money and longer holiday. In all of the 8 of the world, ma

36、chines are taking work from people, not only in factories but also on the farms. One machine can often do the work from forty people. About 75,000 people are 9 to the cities a day to look for jobs, but only 70% of them can find 10 .十六 country old it either have city tall build many beachSydney is a

37、young city. 1 history goes back just over 200 years. But in Australia, it is the 2 city. It is also the 3 largest city. The climate(气候) of Sydney is very good. Its not 4 cold during the winter and not too hot during the summer. People who live in Sydney seem 5 an easy life style. Many people think t

38、hat Sydney is one of the most attractive 6 in the world. It has many tall and modern 7 .Among them, Centrepoint Tower is the 8 .Sydney is famous for its harbor(港口) .The harbor has many bays(湾) and beautiful surf 9 Among them, Bondi beach is the 10 popu十七 drink earth luck cover hardly pollute face ma

39、ke die rain Water covers 70% of the 1 surface(表面). But most of that is sea water. We cant use it for very many things. Fresh water 2 only 1% of the earths surface. You probably feel 3 that your life isnt as 4 as Napogas. But that doesnt mean you dont have to worry about water. We all 5 serious water

40、 problems. One of them is water 6 . All kinds of things from cars, factories, farms and homes 7 our rivers, lakes, and oceans dirty. Polluted water is very bad for people to drink. And dirty water is bad for fish, too. Now, 34% of all kinds of fish are 8 out. How do cars and factories make our water dirty? First, they pollute the air. Then, when it 9 , the rain water comes down and makes our 10 water dirty. Dirty rain, called acid rain(酸雨), is also bad for plants, animals and buildings. 十八 many see turn waste use report stop