初中英语常用复数形式的名词

1、常用复数形式的名词：可 用 进 行 时 表 将 来 的 动词：以 ly 结尾的形容词：形容词与副词同型的词：不可数名词：同音异形词跟不带 to 的不定式动词socksstockingsglovesglassestrouserschopsticks短袜长筒袜手套眼镜长裤筷子go 去come来fly飞leave离开begin开始start开始die死travel旅行meet接见ask请求lovely可爱的lively热闹的friendly友好的lonely寂寞的brotherly兄弟般的latelong fasthardhighearlystraight1,液体类： waterteamilkora

2、nge oilinkcokejuicesoup2,气体类： gasair3,固体类： a，肉类： meatporkbeeffishchickenduckb, 其他：breadsandriceporridgesoilcoal4,其他： practiceinformationtroublenewsprogressgrassrubbishfoodusehelpnoisemoneyglasshopeadviceloveah are I-eyeby-bye/buyfor-fourfarther-fatherHi-highour-hourhair-harehole-wholeno-knowHear-her

3、e meat-meetpair-pearright-writesee-seaSon-sunto-too/twotheir-thereweak-weekwear-whereweather-weatherwood-would四看： look atseewatchnotice三让： let makehave两听： listen tohear一感觉： feel半帮助： help修饰词后置的几种情况动词 +副词不定代词 +形容词名词 +不定式名词 +介词短语形容词、副词 +enough疑问代词 /不定代词 +else动词用原形的几种情况祈使句开头Dont或 Let s 后助动词 will shall w

4、ouldShoulddodoesdid情态动词 canmay must needDare couldmight后不定式 to后词组 why notHad better,have to , prefer to , used to , ought to, be able to, begoing to后提建议的几种情况Why not ? Ok.Shall we ? Good idea.Lets ? All right.How/ What about ?Great.Youd better/ought to/ should Yes.疑问词小结How 怎么样，问方式，程度，情况，面貌等How old多大

5、问年龄 历史How much多少， 问价钱等How many多少，问数量How often多常，多久一次，问频度How long多长 多久 问长度，时间段How far多远 问距离How soon过多久 问时间段What什么，问物得数 日期等What day星期几 问星期What time/When什么时间问时间点Why 为什么，问原因Where在哪里，问地点Which 哪一问所属Whose 谁的问物主几组特殊的现在分词Die-dyinglie-lyingtie-tyingdye-dyeing不规则形容词，副词助记口诀常用 be+adj 的短语Picnic-picnickingbe-being

6、see-seeingagree agreeing两坏： ill,bad/badly两多： many， much 和两好： good，well一分为二有两个，一个远：far 来一个老： old还有一个双含义，只记少：little 来和记小： littleBe able to do sthbe afraid of sth害怕be angry at 对 生气benger with因 生气be busy doing sth 忙着做 be busy with sth忙于某事be different from 与 不一样be famous from 因 而著名be fit for 适宜于 be full

7、of充满 be good atbe proud of 以 自豪be ready to do sth 乐于做 be weak in 在 方面差Some 与 time 助记口诀开段 some time连某时 sometimes相连 -s 是有时分开 -s some times 倍又次有无冠词词义不同In hospital 住院in a /the hospital在医院里by bus乘公共汽车 by a /the bus在公共汽车旁边By sea 乘船by the sea 在海边at table 在吃饭 at the table在桌旁 in front of在 的前面（外）In the front

8、of在 的前面（内） out of question没问题out ofthe question不可能a lot of /lots of 许多（肯定句型）名词不规则变化助记法改字母 man menwoman women Englishman EnglishmenFrenchman-Frenchmen policeman-policemen foot-feettooth-teethgoose-geesemouse-mice加字母 child-children单复数同型deer-deerseep-sheepfish fishChinese-ChineseJapanese-Japanese yuan-

9、yuan语言类单词Chinese JapaneseFrenchGermanEnglish第四部分：习题精选一，选择填空1， There are many trees on _ side of the road.Each/every(A)2， What are you doing when I call you _ the telephone?On/by/with(A)on the radio/ internet/ computer on TV3, Ted has _ Sydney since last Wednesday.Been in/ been to/ gone in/gone to(A)

10、4, Not only you but also he_ it .know/knows(B)5, No one sits at the door,_?Do they/does none(A)人复物单6, We _ seen each other for ten years since we met last.have/havent（ B）7, There are some people _outside the room.talking / talk/ to talk(A)8, The farmers _pigs and chickens at home.keep/grow/plant(A)9

11、， I study French _ English.except/ besides（B ）10,Can it be Mr.zhang? No, it_ be him. He has gone to Shanghai.cant/mustn t/may not(A)11, Let me know _you can come.whether/ where/when(A)12,_can I see you again? In two days.How soon/How long(A)13, Li ming always works hard at English. So _.does he / he

12、 does/is he / he is(B)14, So far, I still _ not _able to find the lost wallet.am. be/will. be/can. be /have. been(D)15, When he was young, he _always _new ideas.(B)is, try out /was, trying out /was, tiring out/ has, tried out16, No matter _ he does _ me. I wontbeangry _ him.(C)how, to, at/ what, for

13、 ,with/what, to , with/ how ,to ,on17, The baby was so _ that she kept _all the time.(C)Frighten, crying /frightened, cry / frightened, crying / frightened, to cry18, The great _ _ 1093 _ in his life.(C)invent, inventor, inventions / invention, invented, inventorsinventor, invents, inventions / inve

14、ntor, invented, inventions/19, The radio is too noisy. Would you mind_?(A)turning it down/ to turning it down/ turning it on/ turning down it20, Did you hear something _at he door? Yes ,I heard him _ three times. (C)knocking, knocking/ knock, knocking/ knocking, knock/ knock, knock21, _ do you know

15、_ the man_picture _the right?(B)Who ,about, on, in/ What ,about, in, on/Who ,about, on, to/ What ,about, to, on/22, What do you _by this word?_ what s the _of this word? (B)mean,meant,means/ mean,means,meaning/meaning,means,mean /means,mean,meaning23, _he has been away_two years ago, you cantsee him

16、. (D)Because, for/ As, in / For , since/ Since, since24, English is widely used_business_different countries. (C)by, in/ as , among/ for, between/ in, by25, _ of the twins are in good health, _of them is ill.(C)None, both/ All, none/ Both , neither/ Some, either结束性动词与延续性动词的转换become-be成为begin-be on开始

17、borrow-keep 借入close-be closed 关闭catch a cold - have a cold感冒die -be dead死fall ill-be ill生病go/ come- be here/be inget/ buy-have买get to know-know认识get up-be up起床go to sleep /get to sleep/fall asleep-be asleep 入睡join-be a member of / be in 加入go out-be out出去finish/end - be over 结束marry-be married结婚move-

18、be out of移动leave be away (from) 离开reach/get/ arrive be here/be inreturn/come back-be back 回来hear from/got a letter from/receive a letter from- have a letter from收到 .的来信13 ，形容词，副词比较级，最高级构成的不规则变化good /well 行-better-bestmany/much 多 -more-mostbad/ ill/badly(病，坏，差 )-worse-worstlittle 少-less-leastfar 远-farther 距离远 /further 程度深远 -fa