高二英语外研版选修7同步练习《Module-3-Literature》3-3-Grammar

1、精品好资料学习推荐Module 3 第3课时.用方框中词汇的正确形式完成句子attain, distribute, concern, swallow, welfare1Local politicians used to_Thanksgiving turkeys to needy families.2Chew your food properly before_it.3These objectives are certainly_.4Parents are responsible for the_of their children.5Theres no need_yourself with th

2、is matter.答案：1.distribute2.swallowing3.attainable4.welfare5to concern.用适当的介词填空1It was a pity that the great writer died_his works unfinished.2I feel that one of my main duties_a teacher is to help students to become better learners.3The accident is reported to have occurred_the first Sunday in Febru

3、ary.4John became a football coach in Sealion Middle school_the beginning of March.5He has no appetite_hard work.6The doctor asked me a bunch_questions.7There was an old man dressed_rags.8Because Bob is a little slow_understanding, I had to be patient_him.9We hadnt planned to meet. We met_chance.答案：1

4、.with2.as3.on4.at5.for6.of7.in8.in; with9.by.单项填空1They_a certain amount of working experience through volunteer work.AattemptedBaccumulatedCabandoned Daccomplished答案：B解析：本题考查动词辨析。accumulate“积累”；attempt“尝试”；abandon“抛弃”；accomplish“完成”。2She is_to meet her friends with you.Aeager BworriedCinterested Dli

5、kely答案：A解析：句意为“她非常渴望和你一块去迎接她的朋友”。be eager to do sth.“渴望做某事”。3Those lovely flowers were_for your mother for her seventieth birthday, but as she is away, I would be glad if you accept them.Adevoted BintendedCsupplied Dproduced答案：B解析：sth. be intended for.意为“某东西特为客人准备”。intend作动词用法灵活，后面可跟不定式或动名词，还可以用inte

6、nd sb. to do sth.。4The doctors_the medicines to the crowd.Adistributed BdividedCdismissed Ddisplayed答案：A解析：根据句意：医生把药品分发给这群人。可知应用distribute“分发；分配”；divide“分开”；dismiss“解散”；display“显示”。5I wonder what has happened to her in the car accident.She narrowly escaped_.Abeing hurt Bto be hurtChurt Dhurting答案：A解

7、析：escape表示“逃避；逃脱”时，可接名词或动名词，但不能接不定式，此处逻辑主语she与动名词动作hurt之间是被动关系，故使用被动形式being hurt。6I heard the wind_down the chimney when I was waiting for my fathers return from work last night.Ascreamed BscreamCscreaming Dto scream答案：C解析：hear sth. doing表示“听到某事正在”，句意为：当昨夜我正在等父亲下班回家时我听见风正呼啸着从烟囱而下。7The_road made the

8、car shake.Anarrow BroughCfrozen Dwrinkled答案：B解析：句意：这崎岖不平的路让车摇晃。rough指“(陆地，道路)崎岖不平”。8The kind man want nobody to_him for his generosity.ApayBrepayCanswerDrevenge答案：B解析：repay sb. for sth.表示“因为某事而报答某人”。revenge表示“报仇”。9It was not until the midnight_he came back.AwhileBwhichCthatDsince答案：C解析：本题考查强调句式。此时强调

9、部分为not until引导的时间状语，强调句型的连词只能用that，不能用when，故选C。10Its about noon now, I feel a little hungry._.ASo I do BSo do ICSo am I DSo do you答案：B解析：So do I意为“我也如此”。符合语境。前句谓语为实义动词，因此要用助动词do。.完形填空Good movies take us to another world and make us see ourselves from a new angle. The inventive, sweet animation film“

10、Robots”is one_1_film. The film opened on March 11 in the United States.It tells of a world of_2_beings. A young robot called Rodney(voiced by Ewan McGregor)is a genius(天才)_3_. He believes that anything is_4_especially after seeing TV broadcasts by his idol(偶像)Bigweld(_5_by Mel Brooks). Bigweld is th

11、e master inventor who_6_the only company in the film.Rodney goes to find Bigweld in RobotCity. He hopes to get a_7_as an inventor at his company._8_， Bigweld is being forced out by the ambitious Ratchet(voiced by Greg Kinnear). He believes the company can_9_a bigger profit(利润)if it stops making spar

12、e parts for_10_robots. So, he decides to stop selling parts and to produce expensive new_11_.Many robots who cant_12_these upgrades(升级)become nonworking robots. They are_13_into the junk(废品)yard by city sweepers and then melted down by Ratchets mother.This robot killing is_14_to appearance, wealth a

13、nd social status(地位). Rodney and some old robots_15_to challenge the greedy rulers and_16_their right to live in the city.During the_17_， Rodney also wins the_18_of Cappy(voiced by Halle Berry), the companys beautiful robot executive(董事)The movie is_19_of wonderful touches and big ideas. Audiences w

14、ill enjoy its bright colours, silly jokes, and clever_20_on philosophies about business and the self.1A.thisBkindCsuchDnice答案：C解析：上文提到好的电影能把我们带到另一个世界，能让我们从另一个新角度看我们自己，下文所介绍的机器人就是这样的一部电影。one such film意为“一部这样的电影”。2A.human BmechanicalCanimal Dsuper答案：B解析：从上文的“The inventive, sweet animation film“Robots”

15、.”及全文来看，本文介绍的是机器人王国的故事，故选B，即“机器人物”。3A.speakerBwriterCworkerDinventor答案：D解析：从对Rodney的介绍及下文他想在Bigweld的公司里找一份inventor的工作可推测，Rodney应擅长发明创造，即他是一个inventor。4A.visible BpossibleCnecessary Dinteresting答案：B解析：Rodney是个天才发明家，他认为只要努力，一切都是可能实现的。5A.directed BvoicedCmade Drecorded答案：B解析：这里介绍的是电影中各人物的情况。前面介绍的Rodney，

16、在影片中是由Ewan McGregor配音的；这里介绍的Rodney的偶像Bigweld，在影片中是由Mel Brooks配音的。voice在这里是动词，意为“为配音”。6A.hasBbreaksCrulesDbuilds答案：C解析：前部分说Bigweld是机器人王国中的首领，因而他“统治”着这个公司。7A.servant BassistantCjob Dwork答案：C解析：从上下文来看，Rodney来到了Bigweld所在的城市，想找一份发明者的工作。8A.Luckily BLikelyCUnfortunately DEspecially答案：C解析：Rodney想找Bigweld谋职，

17、可由下文得知Bigweld被有野心的Ratchet排挤走了，故此处选unfortunately“不幸地”。9A.doBseeCmakeDgrasp答案：C解析：make a profit是固定短语，意为“赚取利润”。10A.latestBolderCbiggerDdearer答案：B解析：从“So, he decided to stop selling parts and to produce expensive new_11_”可知，此处说的是“停止为那些旧的机器生产零部件”。older与下句中的new相对。11A.toysBmastersCrulesDmodels答案：D解析：前面说Rat

18、chet夺权后，他停止生产旧机器人的零部件，也停止出售零部件，由此可判断他决定生产昂贵的新型款式机器人。此处是省略句，补充完整为：.to produce expensive new models of robots。12A.buy BaffordCpay Dsupport答案：B解析：前面说不再生产和出售旧机器人的零部件，因此很多机器人因不能升级而成了不能工作的机器人了。afford意为“担负得起；承受得起”。13A.stored BthrownCstationed Dblown答案：B解析：由上下文可知，这些旧机器人因不能升级而成为废品，后面也有then melted down by Rat

19、chets mother。根据这一语境可知此处用thrown比较适合，即“被城市清扫工给扔到废品院里了”。14A.used BsuitedCrelated Dknown答案：C解析：从上下文来看，此处说的是机器人的被杀戮与容貌、财富和社会地位有关，即一个机器人能否存活下去，与它的容貌、财富和社会地位有关。be related to意为“与有关”。15A.take out Bset outCbring out Dsend out答案：B解析：针对上面不公平的待遇，Rodney和其他旧机器人开始对这些贪婪的统治者进行挑战。16A.struggle with Bmake use ofCfight f

20、or Dcome to答案：C解析：Ratchet正在残杀机器人，Rodney和其他机器人开始挑战这些贪婪的统治者，为他们在这个城市的生存权而斗争。fight for意为“为而斗争”。17A.fight BworkCright Dmarriage答案：A解析：从上一段我们已知Rodney正与其他机器人一道为自己的权利而斗争，此处说的是在这次斗争中也发生了的一个爱情故事。18A.face BcareCheart Dvictory答案：C解析：从后面提到的“.the companys beautiful robotexecutive.”可推测，这里说的是Rodney在斗争中赢得了Cappy的芳心。

21、19A.tired BcarefulCfilled Dfull答案：D解析：这句话是对整部片子的一个总结。这部电影里充满了精彩的故事和伟大的思想。be full of意为“充满了”，相当于be filled with。20A.actions BcoloursCjokes Dcomments答案：D解析：从后面的“.on philosophies about business and the self”可知，此处说的是所有的观众将会欣赏到明艳的色彩、可笑的故事及富有哲理的评论等。.阅读理解There was one shop in the town of Mufulira which was w

22、idely known for its racial discrimination. It was a drugstore. While Europeans were served at the counter, a long line of Africans queued at the window and often not only were kept waiting but were treated rudely by the shop assistants. One day I was determined to make a public protest(抗议)against th

23、is kind of thing, and many of the schoolboys in my class followed me to the store.I simply went into the shop and asked the manager politely for some medicine. As soon as he saw me standing in the place where only European customers were allowed to stand he shouted at me in a bastard(怪声怪气的)language

24、which is only used by a boss when speaking to his servants. I stood at the counter and politely requested in proper English that I should be served. The manager became angry and said, “Even if you stand there till Christmas, I will never serve you.”I went to the District Commissioners office. Fortun

25、ately, he was out, for he_was_one_of_the_old_school;_however, I saw a young District Officer who was a friend of mine. He was very concerned to hear my story and told me that all I had to do was come to him personally and he would buy my medicine for me. I protested that that was not good enough. I

26、asked him to accompany me back to the store and to make a protest to the manager. This he did, and I well remember him saying to the manager, “Here is Mr Kaunda who is a responsible member of the Urban Advisory Council, and you treat him like a common servant.”The manager of the drugstore apologized

27、 and said，“If only he had introduced himself and explained who he was, then, of course I should have given him proper service.”I had to explain once again that he had missed my point. Why should I have to introduce myself every time I went into a store.any more than I should have to buy my medicine

28、by going to a European friend? I want to prove that any man of any color, whatever his position, should have the right to go into any shop and buy what he wanted. After all, the money which I paid across the counter was exactly the same money as was paid by a European customer.1The writer was, at the time of the story, _.Aa European officerBan African servantCa drugstore assistant Da black school teacher答案：D解析：从第一段可知。2The manager of the drugstore shouted at the writer in dirty words because_.Ahe c