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1、【五年级】北京市五年级英语完形填空详细答案优质试卷 一、完形填空 完形填空1完形填空 There are five people in Toms family, his grandma, his father, his mother, his twin sister, Mary and Tom. Grandma can do the 1 and she can make very nice cakes. She cant speak 2 . But Toms father can 3 Chinese well. He is now in Beijing. He can sing a 4 Chi
2、nese songs, too. Toms mother is a nurse. She can do the washing and cleaning. Mary can sing very well. And she can draw very 5 pictures. But she cant make model planes. Tom can 6 model planes and ships and cars. And he had got many of them in his room. Lets count them, one, two, three, he has twenty
3、-two model cars in his room. C. swimming1. A. cookingB. washing C. Chinese2. A. EnglishB. Japanese C. talkB. speak3. A. say C. some4. A. littleB. few C. wellB. bad5. A. good C. playB. make 6. A. do ;6;()B543;()B;()B;()AC2A1 【答案】();() 完型填空【考点】做饭,the cookingdo 1【解析】【分析】()句意:奶奶会做蛋糕,她会做很好的蛋糕。 A.固定搭配,故答案
4、为。根据后句是转折,汤姆的爸爸会说汉语,本句指奶奶不会说 )句意:她不会说话2( C.汉语,故答案为 B.某种语言,故答案为speak+3 ()句意:但是汤姆的父亲中文得很好。讲一些,后面接名一点,后面接不可数名词,a 中国歌。litlea few4 ()句意:他也会唱 B.,根据词复数,本句以有冠词,不用somesongs是可数名词复数,故答案为是名词复数,前面用形。根据前句句意,画画也很好,picture)句意:玛丽唱得很( 5好地,副词,故A容词,根据句意指非常好,CB好的,形容词,符合题意,坏的,不符, A.答案为制作模型飞机,固定搭 planesmodel 模型飞机、轮船和汽车。)句
5、意:汤姆会(6make B. 配,故答案为【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的单词填空, 使句意完整。 完形填空2完形填空 Marys family is 1 at home. His father, Mr. Smith, issitting 2 a chair near the window and 3 anewspaper. Mary is in her room. She is listening to the radio. Peter and John,Marys 4 ,are not playing. They are 5 their new bike
6、s. Where is Mrs. Smith?She is in the garden. She is 6 the flowers. Kate, Marys sister, ishelping her mother. C. eachB. all1. A. both C. at2. A. inB. near C. looking3. A. readingB. seeing C. friends4. A. brotherB. father C. cleaning5. A. buyingB. fixing C. wateringB. eating6. A. coloring C;(6)B;(5)C3
7、【答案】(1)B;(2)A;()A;(4 【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】(1)句意:玛丽的家人在家里。A两个都,B全部,都,指三者以 B.每个,感觉本句句意指一家人,三者以上,故答案为上,C(2)句意:他的父亲史密斯先生坐靠窗的椅子报纸。in a chair在椅子上,故答案为 A.(3)句意:他的父亲史密斯先生坐在靠窗的椅子上报纸。读书或报纸,用动词read, A.故答案为(4)句意:彼得和约翰,玛丽的,不是在玩。指彼得和约翰,玛丽三个人共同的家 B.朋友,不符,故答案为父亲,符合,C人,A兄弟,不符,B(5)句意:他们他们的新自行车。根据句意是新自行车,不用修理,A正在买,不 C.C正在修
8、理,不符,正在清洗,符合,故答案为符,B(6)句意:她在花园里。她正在花。根据本句句意,在花园浇花,A正在上色,B正在 C.C正在浇,故答案为吃,【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的选项填空, 使句意完整。 读,填上适当的单词完成短文读3完形填空 My name is Leo. I am eight years old. I am 1 the UK. I like 2 model aeroplanes. I want to be a pilot. I 3 to fly an aeroplane. There are six people in my family
9、. My parents are both 4 . I have two brothers, John and Jack. They are both students at middle school. John is good at 5 . He wants to help people at sea in the future. Jack paints very 6 . He wants to be a painter. I have a sister too. Her name is Daisy. She likes 7 and dancing Very much. She 8 to
10、be a singer. C. in1. A. ofB. from C. making2. A. makeB. makes C. want3. A. wantsB. likes C. teachersB. teaches4. A. teacher C. swimB. swims5. A. swimming C. wellB. much6. A. good C. singsB. singing7. A. sing C. like8. A. wantsB. want ;A)8;(B)7;(C)6;(A)5;(C)4;(C)3;(C)2;(B)1(【答案】 完型填空【考点】 以及他的家人情况的短文。
11、Leo【解析】【分析】这是介绍 B.,这是固定搭配,故答案为:来自)句意:我.英国。根据句意这是短语敢映潲屭1(2)句意:我喜欢.飞机模型。这里是短语like doing sth(喜欢做某事),like后面跟动词的ing形式,A选项是动词原形,B选项是第三人称单数,只有C选项是ing形式。故答案 C.为:(3)句意:我.开飞机。want to do sth意思是:想要做某事,like to do sth是:喜欢做某事。根据句意用want合适,因为主语是第一人称,谓语动词want用原形即可。C选项 C.正确。故答案为:(4)句意:我的父母两个人都是.。A选项是:老师(单数), B选项是:教(单三
12、形 C.”可知用复数合适。故答案为:选项是:老师(复数)。根据both“两者都式),C(5)句意:约翰擅长.。跟在介词at后面动词要用ing形式,A选项是:ing形式,B选 A.选项正确。故答案为:C选项是:动词原形。A项是:单三形式,(6)句意:杰克画画画的很.。这里修饰动词,用副词。A选项是形容词“好的”,B选项 C.选项是:很好。故答案为:是:许多(形容词),C(7)句意:她非常喜欢.和跳舞。这里是like doing sth(喜欢做某事),like后面跟动词的ing形式,A选项是:动词原形,B选项是ing形式,C选项是:单三。B选项正确。故答案 B.为:(8)句意:她.成为一名歌手。根
13、据句意这里是短语want to do sth“想要做某事”。句子主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单三形式。A选项是:单三形式,B选项是动词原形,C A.A选项正确。故答案为:选项是:喜欢。【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。首先通读短文,然后根据上下文意思和固定搭配来选 择合适的选项完成短文。 完形填空。完形填空4 Lili, look 1 the picture. Its 2 picture of our classroom. In the picture, you can see some desks 3 chairs. 4 the blackboard, you can see two bla
14、ck and white cats. A map is 5 the door. Its a map 6 Beijing. Under the 7 desk is a ball, but you cant see it. The girl in the hat is my good friend Kate. She is a new student. She is 8 English girl. She looks 9 Lucy. But they arent 10 . D. on1. A. inB. atC. to D. /B. anC. the2. A. a D. there3. A. or
15、C. andB. but D. OnB. OfC. At4. A. In D. behindB. in5. A. atC. under D. forB. on6. A. ofC. in D. of teacherB. teachers7. A. teacherC. teachers D. aB. the8. A. /C. an D. the sameC. likeB. after9. A. at D. studentsB. girl10. A. boysC. twins【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)D;(5)D;(6)A;(7)C;(8)C;(9) ;C;(10)C 【考点】完型
16、填空 【分析】这是一篇介绍作者教室照片的短文。【解析】(1)句意: 莉莉, 看.这张照片。look 是不及物动词, 后面跟宾语用短语look at“看”, 这是 : B.固定搭配。故答案为(2)句意: 它是我们教室的.照片。根据句意这里是一张, 用不定冠词,picture是辅音 : A.故答案为不定冠词用a. 音素开头的单词, (3)句意: 你可以看到一些桌子.椅子。这里desks和chairs并列, 应该用并列连词and, : C.都不合适。故答案为, but表示转折?桴牥履那里or表示选择(4)句意: 黑板., 你可以看到两个黑白色的猫。可知是黑板上。在黑板上用介词on, 这 : D.是习
17、惯搭配。故答案为(5)句意: 门.一张地图。A选项是: 在某地, B选项是: 在.里, C选项是: 在.下, D选 : D.behind合适。故答案为在.后面。根据句意用项是: : A.所有格,是固定短语。故答案为.地图。根据句意这里是of(6)句意: 它是一张北京(7)句意: .桌子下面有一个球。根据句意这里是讲堂桌, 用s所有格, 因为是所有教师 : C.故答案为的讲堂桌,用teachers. (8)句意: 她是.英国女孩。根据句意这是一位, 英国用不定冠词, English是元音音素开 : C.故答案为不定冠词用an. 头的单词, (9)句意: 她看起来?界祣?氠潯?瑡看?氠潯?晡整屲照
18、看?氠潯?楬敫看起来像, look the : C.look like合适。故答案为,看起来一样后面不跟宾语。 根据句意这里是用慳敭(10)句意: 可是她们不是.。A选项是: 男孩,B选项是: 女孩, C选项是: 双胞胎, D选项 : C.故答案为,可知用twins. : 是学生。根据上一句看起来像 【点评】这是考查综合能力的题目。要注意上下文以及常用的短语和搭配。 完形填空。完形填空5 Li Yanhui and Wang Fang are in 1 same school. They are in the same 2 , too, They are 3 . After class, th
19、ey 4 games. 5 friends play 6 . Some play basketball, some play football, some fly 7 and some ride 8 . They 9 jump, swim and sing, too. They 10 all good students. They love their school. D. /B. an1. A. aC. the D. deskC. school2. A. roomB. grade D. good studentsC. goods students3. A. good studentB. go
20、ods student D. putB. getC. want4. A. play D. TheirsB. TheirC. Them5. A. They D. same gamesC. same game6. A. different gameB. different games D. birds7. A. kitesB. bikesC. planes D. bikesC. kitesB. birds8. A. planes D. canB. are9. A. likesC. arent D. likeB. are10. A. isC. have【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)D;(4)A;
21、(5)B;(6)B;(7)A;(8)D;(9) B;10D;() 完型填空【考点】【解析】【分析】(1)句意:李艳辉和王芳在的学校。in the same相同的,是固定搭 。C配,故答案为 。B)句意:他们也在相同的。根据选项知他们在同一个年级,故答案为(2(3)句意:他们是根据选项是好学生,they是复数形式,student用复数,good是形 。D容词,故答案为 。Aplay games是固定搭配,故答案为(4)句意:他们游戏。 。是名词,前面用形容词性物主代词,故答案为Bfriends朋友玩。(5)句意:(6)句意:朋友玩。根据下文可知朋友们玩不同的游戏,different games,
22、故答案 。为B 。,故答案为A根据选项是放风筝,fly kites(7)句意:一些放 。D根据选项骑自行车,ride bikes,故答案为(8)句意:一些骑(9)句意:他们也跳远、游泳和唱歌。 jump, swim and sing是动词原形,like和are后 。Ding,排除,故答案为接动词 。,故答案为Bare10)句意:他们都是好学生。they是复数形式,后跟(【点评】考查完型填空,根据句意和选项选择答案,平时多识记固定搭配,注意句子人称 和时态。 完形填空完形填空6 Most(大多数的)children like 1 TV on TV, they can learn a lot. T
23、hey can see and know many things 2 their country and the world. Of course, they can also 3 over the radio(收音机), but they can learn better and more easily with TV. Why? Because they can hear and watch at the 4 time. But they cant see anything over the radio. Many children often watch TV at the 5 . Th
24、ey are very busy with their lessons on weekdays. But a few children watch TV every night. They go to bed very 6 . So, they cant have a good rest. How about you, my friend? C. will watches1. A. going to watchB. watching C. too2. A. forB. about C. danceB. study3. A. write C. bothB. different4. A. same
25、 C. weekendB. Friday5. A. weekdays C. busy6. A. lateB. early ;6)AA;(5)C;()1)B;(2)B;(3)B;(4【答案】( 【考点】完型填空 【分析】这是一篇谈论孩子们看电视问题的短文。【解析】(1)句意:大多数孩子们喜欢.电视,他们可以学到很多东西。这里是短语like doing sth(喜欢做某事),C选项是将来时,不合适,A选项“去电视上看电视”意思啰嗦,只有B B.意思合适。故答案为:观看电视”选项是“(2)句意:他们可以看到或了解到许多.他们国家和世界的事情。A选项是:为了,B选 B.合适。故答案为:选项是:太,是副
26、词,不修饰名词。根据句意,用about项是;关于,C(3)句意:当然他们可以通过收音机.,通过电视他们学的更多更容易。根据后半句的 B.”。故答案为:”可知这里用study“学习learn“学习(4)句意:因为他们可以.看和听。这里是短语“同时 at the same time”. A选项正确。故 A.答案为:(5)句意:许多孩子们经常在.看电视。根据下一句的weekdays可知这里是weekend. C.故答案为:(6)句意:他们上床睡觉很.。根据下句“他们休息不好。”可知这里选择late“晚”。故答 A.案为: 【点评】这是考查完型天空的题目。要灵活运用所学的知识。 阅读并选择正确答案完形
27、填空7 )Mr Xia is talking to Miss Wang 1 his children. ( Wang: How 2 children are there in your family, Mr Xia? Xia: Three. I 3 three children. Wang: 4 are they? Xia: My daughter is 14. My sons are 11 and 7. Wang: What are they like? Xia: My daughter Xia Xue is pretty. And she does well 5 school. Wang:
28、 What are your sons like?Xia: Liu Xing is an eleven-year-old boy. He is very clever and funny. He is a naughty boy, but he has a lot of fun. Wang: 6 he good at school, too? Xia: No, he 7 like studying. He likes playing 8 . Wang: What 9 the seven-year-old boy? Whats his 10 ? Xia: Xia Yu. He looks lik
29、e me. Look! I have a photo here. Wang: Oh, theyre lovely! C. about1. A. toB. with C. old2. A. manyB. much C. hasB. have3. A. there are C. WhereB. How old4. A. What C. toB. at5. A. around C. Am6. A. IsB. Are C. doesnt7. A. isntB. dont C. violin8. A. basketballB. the football C. colour9. A. areB. abou
30、t C. jobB. mother10. A. name【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)B;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)A;(9) A);B;(10 完型填空【考点】 【分析】这是一篇谈论孩子的对话。【解析】(1)句意:夏先生正在和王女士谈论.他的孩子的事。根据对话内容,这是短语talk C.。故答案为:.的事”about“谈论关于(2)根据答语“3个”可知问句意思是:夏先生你们家有几个孩子?这里用短语How A.。故答案为:多少个”many“(3)句意:我.三个孩子。根据前面问句和答语“你们家有几个孩子?三个。”本句意思 B.故答案为:谓语动词用have, 是:我们家有三
31、个孩子。句子主语是I, (4)句意:他们.?根据答语“我女儿14岁。儿子11岁和7岁。”可知问句问年龄,用 B.How old, B选项正确。故答案为:短语(5)句意:她.学校学习很好。根据意思提示,这是短语at school“在学校”。故答案为: B.(6)句意:他在学校也学习好.?根据答语no“不”可知这是一般疑问句,句子主语是第 A.合适。故答案为:三人称单数,谓语动词用Is(7)句意:根据上句“他在学校也学习好吗?不。”可知本句意思是:他不喜欢学习。句子主语四第三人称单数,谓语动词是实义动词,这里是否定句,用助动词doesnt. 故答案 C.为:(8)句意:他喜欢.。 表示从事球类运动
32、时,球类前面不用冠词,因此A选项可用,B A.C选项不合适。故答案为:选项不合适,表示演奏乐器时,乐器前面要用定冠词the,(9)句意:那位七岁的男孩呢?这里是询问情况,用what about,如果用are和主语第三 B.问颜色,不合适。故答案为:人称单数不匹配,what colour A.A选项合适。故答案为:”夏雨”可知本句意思是“他的名字叫什么?10()根据答语“【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。要掌握上下文句子的意思,然后根据提示来选择 合适的选项。 三个选项中选择正确的答案。、BC从8完形填空A、 Dear mom, I have a new friend, 1 name is M
33、ike. He is a student in Australia. My friend Mike is very hard-working. He likes music and sports. He is kind and helpful, 2 . Sometimes he is very funny, we usually play basketball together. Mike is tall and strong, 3 he is not so ) as me.灵活nimble ( Love, John C. him1. A. heB. his C. alsoB. either2
34、. A. too C. but3. A. andB. or ;3)C;(2)A;(【答案】 (1)B 。Bname是名词,故此空选【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我有一个新朋友。他叫麦克。 ,故选。too2)肯定句中表示也,且在句末用( )前后两个句子之间存在转折关系,故选。3( 完形填空完形填空9 Hello, my names Joe. Im a pupil. I like cooking. I want to 1 a cook. I want to 2 nice food for people. My father is a pilot. He flies a plane in the sky. He is not afraid of 3 My mother is a teacher. She 4 Art. She 5 good at painting. She can paint beautiful pictures. C. is1. A. amB. be C. cooking2. A. cookB. coo
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