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1、最新五年2007-2011全国各地中考英语试题解析版汇编之一单项选择数词2011年全国各地中考英语试题解析版汇编之一单项选择数词【2011河源】42.You can see _ if you go out at night. A.million stars B.thousand of stars C.hundreds stars C.million of stars答案:D【2011遵义】28.Is this your _ visit to my hometown,Zunyi? No.Ive been here for many times. A.one B.the first C.first

2、 答案:C【2011黑龙江齐齐哈尔】 ( )22. All the visitors live on floor.A. two B. second C. the second答案:C【2011重庆江津】() 29.More than nine students are doing sports now. A .hundredsB. hundred ofC. hundredD. hundreds of答案:C【2011山东滨州】25. Now, everybody, please turn to Page _ and look at the _picture.A. Fifth; five B.

3、Five; fifthC. Fifth; fifth D. Five; five答案:B【解析】考查数词的用法。数词分为基数词和序数词。基数词前没有冠词,序数词前有定冠词the。本题句意为“请翻到第5页,看第5副图”,Page Five“第5页”,用基数词;the fifth picture“第5副图”,用序数词。故选B。【2011四川德阳】3. I dont believe that this _ boy can paint such a nice picture. A. five years old B. five-years-old C. five-year-old答案: C【解析】本题

4、考查five-year-old作前置定语的用法。five-year-old 这类复合词可以用作形容词,意为“五岁的”,并且其中表示计量的名词(如year, month等)总是用单数形式。这类结构通常用作前置定语,不用作表语(作表语时可改用seven years old这样的形式)。排除B项,又因为five years old在句中做表语,也排除。修饰boy只能用five-year-old。故选C。【2011四川德阳】5. Football is so exciting that _ people in the world play it. A. million of B. millions o

5、f C. two millions of答案: B【解析】本题考查数词millions的用法。当million与具体的数字连用时,习惯上用单数,而且其后也不接of; 当millions不与具体数字连用,而是表示不确定的泛指数时,则不仅要用复数,而且要后接of,然后才能接名词。故选B。【泸州市2011】3. There are over _ students in their school. A. hundreds B. nine hundreds C. hundreds of D. nine hundred 答案:D 【解析】数词的用法。根据over可知后面应是具体数量,有具体的数字时hund

6、red不能变复数。【2011湖南岳阳中考】26. of the land is covered with trees and grass in Pingjiang, Yueyang. A. Three fives B. Three fifths C. Three fifth解析:本题考查分数的构成。分子用基数词表示;分母用序数词表示,当分子大于1时,分母加-s,故答案选B。【2011雅安】8. September is _ month of the year. A. ninth B. nine C. the nine D. the ninth答案:D【解析】考查序数词的用法。句意为:“九月是一

7、年中的第九个月份。”强调第九个月,用序数词,序数词前加the。故选D。( )24. 【2011凉山】How was your day off yesterday? Perfect! It was my grandmas _ birthday. We had a big cake. A. eighty B. eightieth C. the eightieth答案:B解析:考查数词的用法。表示“某人多大生日”应该使用序数词,且不需要使用定冠词。【2011清远】37. Every year, _ people go to visit their factoryA. a thousand of B

8、thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of答案D【解析】 考查数词。数词hundred, thousand, million等后面跟of 时,要变复数。排除C。thousand前接具体数字时,后面不能跟of,排除A。thousands后要加of,排除B。【2011广西百色】23.Last year, I visited a chemical factory in Baise, there are about _ workers in it. A. six thousands B. six thousand C. six thousands of D. si

9、x thousand of答案: B【解析】本题考查数词的用法,“六千名工人”的正确表达是“six thousand workers”。【2011黑龙江绥化市】()27. About_of the students in our class were born in the_A. two-thirds, 1990s B. two-thirds, 1990 C. two-third, 1990s答案:A【解析】数词的考查。分数的分子用基数词,分母为序数词。分子不是一的,分母序数词加S。表示年代的要在后面加“s”。故选A。【2011乌鲁木齐】33. The teacher said that_ o

10、f the boys would take part in the talent show.A. three five B. three fives C. thirds fifths D. three fifths【答案】D【解析】数词的考察 分数的分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子不是一的时候,分母要用序数词的复数形式。41. 【2011广西柳州】Tomorrow is the boys _ birthday. A. seventh B. seven C. seventeen答案A【解析】考查数词的用法。说某某人的第几岁生日时,要用序数词。B和C都是基数词,故选A。 (2011贵州毕节)24

11、Which is the biggest number of the four? AOne-third BTwo-thirds CA half DA quarter解析:本题考查分数比值的大小。通过对比可知答案选C。【2011广西贺州】33. _people will visit Qinzhou during the 12th Games of Guangxi.A. Thousand B. Two thousands C. Thousands of D. Thousand of答案:C【解析】考查点:考察thousand的用法。解题思路:前面如果有数字thousand必须用单数,而且不能用of

12、;前面没有数字,thousand用复数,且其后用of。故选C。【2011郴州】26. Excuse me, how can I get to the museum?- Sorry. Its my_ time to he here.A. one B. first C. once答案:B 【解析】考查数词的用法。由句意“这是我第一次来这里”可知正确答案。【2011浙江杭州】19. For breakfast, I usually have_ and two pieces of bread. A. a cup of mild halfB. half a cup of milkC. a half mi

13、lk cupD. half a milk cup答案:B【解析】half的用法。表示“半”用“ half a / an+名词 of .”。【2011湖南怀化】25. July 1st of this year is _ birthday of CPC (中国共产党).A. ninety B. the ninety C. the ninetieth答案:C 【解析】序数词的考查。根据句意:今年七月一日是中国共产党九十岁生日。【2011贵州安顺】21. David, how old is your father this year?_. And we just had a special part

14、y for his _ birthday last weekend. A. Fortieth; fortyB. Forty; fortyC. Forty; fortiethD. Fortieth; fortieth 答案:C【解析】数词的考查。年龄的表达应该是基数词,但当表示某人多大生日的时候应该是序数词,故C是正确的。 (2011湖南衡阳) 20.Kangkang is a school boy. He got a good gift on his birthday. A. fourteenth B. fortieth C. the fortieth答案:A 【解析】序数词考查。当序数词前面

15、有物主代词时,不加the。【2011呼和浩特】4. Nowdays of business letters are written in English. A. two third B. two thirds C. two three C. second three【答案】B【解析】数词的考察 分数的分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子不是一的时候,分母应用序数词的复数形式。【2011四川达州】28. If a=4, b=5, whats the answer to the question “ a + 2ab +1 =?” .A. Forty-fifth B. Forty-five C. Tw

16、enty-three D. One hundred and twenty-one答案:B【解析】本题考查对基数词和序数词的辨析。根据题意,-如果a=4,b=5,那么a+2ab+1=?-等于45。forty-fifth表示第45,forty-five表示45。故本题选B。【2011四川广元】3. How often do you exercise?A. Two B. Twice C. Second答案:B 【解析】词义辨析。two二,为基数词;twice两次;second第二,为序数词。根据问句“你多久锻炼一次?”,故选B。【2011邵阳】29._ trees were cut down. An

17、d many birds lost their home.A. Two thousands B. Thousands of D. Thousand of答案:B 【解析】考查点:数词的用法。thousand前边有数字不加s;后边有of加s。【2011广安市】25.How was your day off yesterday?Perfect! It was _ birthday of my grandpas . We had a big family celebration. A. seventy B. seventieth C. the seventieth 答案:C【解析】考查序数词。我爷爷

18、七十岁的生日,“七十”要用序数词形式,在表述时前面加”the”表示“第七十”的意思。【2011广东】29. After the Asian Games, _ people came to Guangzhou for a visit during holidays.A. thousandB. thousands ofC. five thousandsD. five thousands of 答案: B 【解析】本题考查数词thousand的用法。当thousand与具体的数字连用时,习惯上用单数,而且其后也不接of; 当thousand不与具体数字连用,而是表示不确定的泛指数时,则不仅要用复数,

19、而且要后接of,然后才能接名词。故选B。【2011福建莆田】( ) 26. Excuse me, where can I buy a jacket?You can go to the Mens Wear Section on the_ floor.A. two B. twice C. second答案C【解析】序数词的考查。The后面接序数词,意为“第”.【2011广西崇左】40.Look at the table .Han Fang wants to buy two pieces of bread ,a bottle of orange juice and an ice cream .How

20、 much will she pay? A. Five yuan and eighteen fen B. Six yuan and twenty fen C. Seven yuan and twenty fen D. Eight yuan and twelve fen Bread 1.20 Cake 1.50Water 0.80 Orange juice 1.80Coke 4.50 Ice cream 2.00【解析】C 考查点:计算题。解题思路:根据图表可知:面包的价格是1.2元,果汁的价格是1.8每瓶,冰激凌的价格是2元。根据句意:韩方想买2片面包,一瓶果汁,与一个冰激凌。可知他要付6元2

21、角。故选C。【2011重庆】29. The government of Chongqing is building_ cheap and good houses for the people.A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of答案D【解析】考查数词用法。表示不确切数目时,需在数词词尾加s,后跟of。thousands of意为“成千上万”。句意为“重庆政府部门正在建设为民众建设上万套质量好的廉价房”。故选D。【2011湖北黄冈】32. Jackie Chan has donated_ dollars to charit

22、y.He is an example to us all.A. thousand B. thousands C.thousand of D. thousands of答案:D【解析】考查数词用法。表示不确切的概念时,用thousands of,意为“数以千计的;成千上万的”。故选D。【2011湖北黄石】30. My uncle bought me an iPhone for my _birthday.A. twelve B. twelfth C. the twelve D. the twelfth 答案:D 【解析】序数词用法。序数词前应用定冠词the,根据句意:在我第十二个生日时,我的叔叔给

23、我买了一个iphone手机。所以应为“the twelfth”.2010年全国各地中考英语试题解析版汇编之一单项选择数词【2010湖北咸宁】22. The World Table Tennis Championship began the morning of May 25, 2010 Moscow, Russia.A. Fifty; in; in B. Fiftieth; on; in C. Fiftieth; in; on D. Fifty; on; in答案:B【解析】数词、介词用法。首先,第十五届世乒赛要用序数词the Fiftieth, 其次,在2010年5月25日具体一天的上午要用

24、介词on;而在俄罗斯的莫斯科市要用给介词in。所以选择答案B.【2010贵州铜仁】30.The number of the students in our school is about nine _. _ of them are boys.A. hundred; Two thirds B. hundred; Two third C. hundreds; Two thirds D. hundreds; Two third答案:A【解析】数词。表示确数时,记数单位如hundred, thousand不用加复数。表示分数时,分子用基数词,分母用序数词。如分子大于1,分母用序数词的复数形式。故选择A

25、。【2010江苏苏州】9_of the land in that district_ covered with trees and grassATwo fifths;is BTwo fifth;are CTwo fifth;is DTwo fifths;are答案:A【解析】数词和主谓一致。分数的分子用基数词,分母为序数词。分子不是一的,分母序数词加S。主语land为不可数名词,所以谓语动词用单数。故选A。【2010甘肃兰州】37. I think _ of the materials I listened to at the beginning of the exam _ easy.A. t

26、hree fourths, is B. third four, are C. three fourths, are D. three fourth, are答案:C【解析】本题考查的是分数的表达法。分数的构成原则是:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1时,分母用复数。“四分之三的材料”表达的是复数概念。故选C。【2010四川达州】27. _ trees have been planted near here, so the air is very fresh.A. Two hundreds B. Hundred of C. Hundreds of D. Hundreds答案:C【解析】这里考

27、查数词。Hundred, thousand, million前有数字时,用单数形式;前面无数字修饰时,用复数,并接of 短语来修饰名词。故此题答案应选C。【2010四川宜宾】I got a good present on my _ birthday. A. nine B. ninth C. the nine D. the ninth答案:B【解析】第九个生日用序数词,又因前面有物主代词my,不能用the., 故答案应选【2010重庆】30. I got a beautiful bike on _ birthday. I like it very much. A. fifteenth B. fi

28、fteen C. my fifteen D. my fifteenth答案:D【解析】我的第15个生日。【2010甘肃.定西】( ) 12. _girls took part in the Happy Girl Competition but only few of them succeeded. A. Million of B. Many million of C. One million of D. Millions of【答案】D【解析】本题考查数词。句意:许多女孩参加“快乐女生”的比赛,但是仅仅很少一些人成功了。million后面跟of的时候一定要用复数形式,表示“成千上万的,许多的”

29、。【2010甘肃.定西】( ) 16. What would you like,sir? . A. Two pop B. Two bottles pop C. Two bottles of pop D. Two bottle of pop【答案】C【解析】本题考查数词和不可数名词的搭配问题。当数词要和不可数名词搭配时,应采用“数词+可数名词+of+中心词(不可数名词)”的结构,在这个结构中,如果这个数词大于1的话,后面的可数名词就要用复数形式。所以本题选C。【2010江苏无锡】1. Nearly _ of the earth _ covered by sea。 A. three fourth;

30、 is B. three fourths; is C. three forth; are D. three fourths; are答案:B【解析】本题题意为“地球将近四分之三的面积被海洋覆盖着。”英语中的分数,分子用基数词,分母用序数词;分子大于1时,分母要用复数,首先排除A和C,“分数+of+名词”作主语时,其谓语动词要与of后面的名词在数上保持一致,因此答案为B。2009年全国各地中考英语试题解析版汇编之一单项选择数词(2009孝感中考) -There is a wrong word in line _. -Where? -In the _ line. A. two; two B. tw

31、o; second C. second; two D. second; second 【解析】选B。表示“在二/三排”应用in line two/ three或in the second/ third line两种表达方式。分析比较四个选项可排除A、C、D三项,故选B。(2009连云港中考) -I hear your pen friend is visiting Lianyungang again. Is it the _ time for him?-Yes, and he will come for a third time next spring.A. first B. second C.

32、 third D. fourth【解析】选B (2009东营中考) _ years ago, very large animals called dinosaurs _ in some areas of the world.A. Many million; have been living B. Million; had livedC. Several millions of; are alive D. Millions of; lived【解析】选D。表示“百万年以前”用millions of years ago,由此可先排除B;另million前面有several时其后不能加-s,也不能加

33、of,由此C也错误;另结合题意“数百万年以前,被叫作恐龙的巨物生活在世界的某些区域”可知第二个空要用一般过去时。 (2009哈尔滨中考) -Good news! Bill won_ medal in the long jump just now. -Really? Thats his_ one at our sports meeting. A. a; four B. an; fourth C. a; fourth【解析】选C。medal是以辅音音素开头的单词,先排除B;另结合题意可知第二个空要用序数词,故舍A选C。(2009长沙中考) Fathers Day is on _ Sunday of

34、 June.A. three B. third C. the third【解析】选C(2009贵阳中考) “What time do you usually get up, John?” “I usually get up at _.”A. half past six B. half to six C. half after six 【解析】选A。6:30的正确表达为half past six; 当分钟数小于或等于30分钟时,结构是“分钟+past+该点钟“意思是“几点过几分”;如果分钟大于30,就用to来表示,结构是“分钟+to+下一点钟”意思是“差几分到几点”;注意15分钟可以用 quar

35、ter来表达,而30分钟可以用half来表达。 (2009泰安中考) It is reported that people in the world are suffering from the H1N1 flu.A. several thousands of B. ten thousands C. thousands of D. thousands【解析】选C。当thousand前面有具体的数字时,后面不能加-s,也不能加of,反之其前面有具体的数字时,后面要加-s,加of。故排除A、B、D三项,选C。 (2009宿迁中考) Today is my mothers _ birthday. I

36、 will buy her a gift.A. fourteenB. fourteenthC. forty D. fortieth【解析】选D(2009广东中考) A war took place in _.A. the 1720s B. 1720s C. 1720s D. the 1720【解析】选A。考查年代的表示法。表示“在十八世纪二十年代”要用 in the 1720s,故正确答案为A。2008年全国各地中考英语试题解析版汇编之一单项选择数词(2008泰州中考) Its not easy for trailwalkers to finish walking a _ trail with

37、in 48 hours.A. 100-kilometre B. 100-kilometres C. 100 kilometres D. 100 kilometres 【解析】选A。考查“数词+单数名词”的用法。数词用连字符号加上名词的单数形式常常构成复合形容词,用来修饰名词。故正确答案为A。(2008攀枝花中考) There were about six _ students in the school building during the earthquake, and _ of them didnt run out.A. hundred, two third B. hundred, tw

38、o thirdsC. hundreds, two thirds D. hundreds, two third【解析】选B。考查hundred的用法和分数的表示方法。hundred前面有具体的数字时,后面不能加-s,先排除C、D;另分数中的分子大于1时,分母要用复数形式,故舍A选B。(2008汕头中考) The old man began to learn to drive a car at the age of . A. sixty B. the sixtieth C. sixty years old D. sixties【解析】选A。“在60岁时”用英语意为at the age of six

39、ty。故正确答案为A。(2008陕西中考)Peter, how old is your father this year?-_. And we just had a party for his _ birthday last weekend.A. Fortieth; forty B. Forty; forty C. Forty; fortieth D. Fortieth; fortieth 【解析】选C(2008无锡中考) About _ of the workers in the factory were born in the _.A. two-thirds; 1970 B. two-th

40、irds; 1970sC. two-third; 1970 D. two-third; 1970【解析】选B。考查分数和年代的表达法。表示分数“三分之二”用two thirds,另表示“二十世纪七十年代”时用in the 1970s,故正确答案为B。 (2008山西中考) Excuse me, how many students are there in your art club?There are _.A. twelve B. twelfth C. the twelfth【解析】选A。考查基数词的用法。根据问句题意“打扰了,在你的艺术俱乐部有多少学生?”可知本题要用基数词,故正确答案为A。

41、(2008恩施中考) -How old is your daughter?-_. We had a special party for her _ birthday last week.A. Ninth; ninth B. Nine; nine C. Ninth; nine D. Nine; ninth【解析】选D。根据问句“How old is your daughter?”可知第一个空要用基数词;结合题意“我们上周有一个特殊的聚会为她的第九个生日”可知第二个空要用序数词。故正确答案为D。(2008长沙中考) All the teachers live on _ floor. A. the second B. two C. second【解析】选A (2008宿迁中考) The work is too difficult

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