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1、Section Welcome to the unit & Reading,速效提能演练,预习多维感知,Section ,重点难点探究,预习多维感知,Step One:Fast Reading Read the email about “Visiting the masters” quickly and choose the best answers. 1_is a type of art where things are represented as geometric shapes.,A,ACubism BImpressionism CPortrait DStill life,2The a

2、rtists who had many professions mentioned in the passage are_. APicasso and Monet BMonet and Rembrandt CVan Gogh and Leonardo da Vinci DPicasso and Leonardo da Vinci,D,3If you want to see the works of Claude Monet,you should go to_. Athe Louvre Museum Bthe Muse dOrsay CAmsterdam Dthe city of Mlaga,B

3、,4_is not the works of art made by van Gogh. AThe Night Watch BThe Potato Eaters CStarry Night DThe Sunflower,A,5According to the text,the following cities all have art museums EXCEPT_. AParis BMlaga CAmsterdam DLondon,D,Step Two:Careful Reading .How well did you understand the details of the email?

4、Read it again and answer the following questions.,1What did Li Ming do in Paris? _ _,He went to the Louvre Museum and the Muse dOrsay.,2What can be seen in the Louvre Museum? _,Mona Lisa.,3What did da Vinci do besides painting? _ _,He was also an architect,an engineer and a scientist.,4In which muse

5、um can you see Monets works? _,Muse dOrsay.,5Where is the Van Gogh Museum? _,It is in Amsterdam.,6In which city will Li Ming see Rembrandts paintings? _,Amsterdam.,.Read the email carefully and complete the table below with the correct information.,representing,Besides,value,architecture,born,affect

6、ion,floated,devoted,1890,famous,Step Three:Summary There have been many great European painters,but it is subjective to say who was actually the best.One of the earliest was Leonardo da Vinci,,an1._painter,who was born in 1452.As well as being a painter, da Vinci was also a 2._,an architect,and an e

7、ngineer. He had an appetite for life and enjoyed exploring the workings of objects and animals.,Italian,scientist,He was famous as a scientist,especially for his discoveries in 3._.His great artistic masterpiece was Mona Lisa,a painting whose value cannot be 4._, and which can be seen in a Paris mus

8、eum called the5._.,astronomy,calculated,Louvre,The Netherlands is another country with many famous artists,including van Gogh. He painted a lot of 6._scenes,including Starry Night.He was known for a style called Impressionism.Although we admire him today,,nature,he was never7._.With the assistance o

9、f his brother,he sold one painting.Spanish artist Pablo Picasso was a 8._painter. He worked outside the framework of accepted styles and rules of painting.,successful,talented,In fact,he abandoned them and starting from scratch, 9._a style of art known as Cubism,which is a type of 10._painting.,crea

10、ted,abstract,Step Four:Discussion What do you think about the great painters of Europe?Have a discussion with your partner. _,重点难点探究,1Abstract art is about shapes,colours and textures rather than objects. 抽象艺术是关于形状、颜色和材质而不是物体的。,品味经典 We often talk about beautiful things.However,what is beauty is abst

11、ract to us. 我们经常谈论美好的东西,可是什么是美对我们来说是抽象的。,Language is an essential ingredient of abstract thought. 语言是抽象思维的主要成分之一。,自我探究 abstract adj.抽象的;n.摘要,概要。,归纳拓展 abstractly adv.抽象地,理论上 abstractness n.抽象性 abstract science理论科学 an abstract idea抽象概念,brief abstract简易文摘 abstract sb.s attention from. 从上转移开某人的注意 be abs

12、tract to sb.对某人来说是抽象的 in the abstract抽象地,观念上,理 论上,牛刀小试 单句改错 (1)Ideas are abstract for all of us;we cant see them. _,forto,(2)The beauty itself is abstract. _ (3)Her ideas seem a few abstract. _,The beautyBeauty,fewlittle,2Mlaga is a lovely city and the architecture is beautiful. 马拉加是一个可爱的城市,建筑很 美丽。,

13、品味经典 I really like some classical Chinese architecture. 我真的很喜欢一些中国古典建筑。,自我探究 architecture nU建筑;建筑学。,牛刀小试 完成句子 (1)她主修建筑学。 She majors in_. (2)这座教堂是由一名英国建筑师设计的。,architecture,The church was designed by an English_.,architect,3By popular consensus,this is the most valuable painting in the worldit is impo

14、ssible to calculate what price it would fetch if it ever came on the market.举世公认,这幅画是世界上最珍贵的油画作品如果这幅画到市场上出售,不可能估算出它可以达到什么 价格。,品味经典 He is very talented for calculating. 他非常有计算才能。 One can calculate how long it would take for the earth to stop as a result of this resistance.,人们可以算出,作为这种阻力的结果, 地球需要多长时间才

15、会停下来。 自我探究 calculate vi.&vt.计算。,归纳拓展 calculator n.计算器 calculated adj.计算的,有计划的 calculation n.计算,盘算,估计,推测 calculate the consequence of推测的结果,calculate the result算出结果 calculate the cost of a journey估计旅游所需费用 be calculated for sth.制定某事的计划 be calculated to do sth.适于做某事 calculate on sth.指望某事,calculate on on

16、es help指望某人的帮助 It is calculated that.据计算,牛刀小试 单项填空 (1)The scientists are able to _accurately when the spaceship will reach the moon. AaddBcalculate Cfigure Dmake out,解析:选B。句意为“科学家们能精确地计算出飞船什么时候会到达月 球”。很显然,这里的时间的计算绝不只是某些数字的简单相加,故可排除add和figure这两个选项,它们只表示把数字进行相加;make out意为“辨认出”,也可排除。,完成句子 (2)你不能指望我的帮助。

17、 You cant_my help. (3)我估计我们要花六个小时才能到达马德里。 _it will take us six hours to get to Madrid.,calculate on,I calculate (that),4Besides the works of da Vinci,the Louvre Museum has more than 6,000 other European paintings,ranging from the 13th century to the 19th century.除了达芬奇的作品,卢浮宫里还藏有其他欧洲画家从13世纪到19世纪创作的六千

18、余件作品。,品味经典 His studies range over several languages. 他的研究涉及数种语言。 Prices range between$7 and $10. 售价在7美元和10美元之间。,The library has ranges of books in perfect order. 这个图书馆的书一排一排放得井井有条。 The houses are sold out within this price range. 在这个价位范围之内的房子已售完。,自我探究 range vi.(在一定范围或幅度内)变动,变化n.排,行;一系列;山脉;(变化等的)幅度;(

19、知识等的)范围; 区域。,归纳拓展 range from. to.从到变化 range over(cover,include)范围包括,涉及 range between A and B范围在与之间变化,易混辨析 range,vary 二者都有“变化”的意思,range用于范围的变化,而vary则用于无规律的、 间隙的、不断的改变。,牛刀小试 用range和vary的正确形式填空 (1)He has a lot of friends_from Chinese to Japanese. (2)The meat_in quality,so we cant eat it any more.,rangi

20、ng,varies,(3)People can_in character with time and situation.,vary,5Unfortunately,although van Gogh committed his whole being to painting,he received little reward for his effort.遗憾的是,尽管凡高全身心地投入绘画,他的努力得到的回报却微乎其微。,品味经典 She committed herself to philanthropy. 她专心从事慈善事业。,He would not commit himself in a

21、ny way . 他不愿做出任何承诺。 They committed outrages on innocent citizens. 他们对无辜的市民犯下了暴行。,自我探究 commit vt.&vi.全心全意投入;承诺,保证;犯罪,犯错。,归纳拓展 commit oneself to委身于,专心致志 于 commit suicide自杀 commit oneself使承担义务,使承诺 commit a fault犯错 commit oneself on对表态,牛刀小试 完成句子 (1)关于那个问题,他拒绝表明自己的态度。 He refused to_the subject.,commit hi

22、mself on,(2)在开枪打死妻子后,他在卧室自杀。 After shooting his wife, he_in the bedroom. (3)他已决心献身于教育事业。 He has_the cause of education.,committed suicide,committed himself to,6I was amazed to learn that Picasso had an output of more than 20,000 pieces of art. 我惊讶地得知,毕加索一生创作了20多万件艺术作品。,品味经典 I was amazed to find that

23、 primaryschool teachers in China do not use phonics in teaching children how to read.,当我发现中国的小学老师教孩子读英文单词不使用基础语音教学法时我感到惊愕。 I am sorry to hear that. 我听说这件事感到很遗憾。,自我探究 本句使用了“be形容词不定式”这一常用句型。,牛刀小试 完成句子 (1)看到地面上有大小不一的钻石时,我大感惊讶。 I_diamonds of all sizes lying on the ground.,was amazed to see,(2)我真的很高兴接到你的

24、来信。 I_you. (3)她得知那门课没有考及格时很沮丧。 She_that she had failed the course.,am really happy to hear from,was disappointed to learn,7Unfortunately,although van Gogh committed his whole being to painting,he received little reward for his effort. 遗憾的是,尽管凡高全身心地投入绘画,他所得到的回报却微乎其微。,品味经典 It is a wellknown fact that

25、bats, though they are almost blind,never fail to catch small insects in the air. 这是人尽皆知的事实,即蝙蝠虽然几乎没有视觉,但捕捉空中的小虫从未失误。,I am well aware that though a student,I still can do a bit for my country. 我很清楚,我虽然是名学生,仍然能为国家做点事情。,自我探究 本句是复合句,句中含有一个although引导的让步状语从句。,牛刀小试 (1)It is known to all that_you exercise r

26、egularly,you wont keep good health. Aunless Bwhenever Calthough Dif 解析:选A。that引导的主语从句中含有unless引导的条件状语从句。,(2)_the knowledge he possesses is limited,the old worker has a lot of experience. ASince BUnless CAs DAlthough 解析:选D。主从句间是让步关系。,(3)The old man asked Lucy to move to another chair_he wanted to sit

27、 next to his wife. Aalthough Bunless Cbecause Dif 解析:选C。根据句意,该状语从句应表示原因。,8My aunt really wants to see a painting of his called The Night Watch,which was painted in 1642. 我姑妈非常想去看看他创作于1642年的夜巡。,品味经典 She is patient towards the children,which her husband seldom is. 她对孩子很耐心,而她的丈夫很少如此。(which指代主句的部分内容“pat

28、ient towards the children”。),He often comes late to class,which makes his teacher angry. 他经常迟到,这使得老师很生气。(which指代主句的全部内容“He often comes late to class”。),自我探究 以上句子均为复合句,which引导非限制性定语从句,关系代词which可指代主 句中的某个词、部分内容、全部内容。,归纳拓展 which引导非限制性定语从句,在从句中除了可以作主语、宾语、表语外,有时还可以作另外名词的定语。,It might rain tomorrow,in whic

29、h case,I will have to stay home. 明天可能下雨,要是这样的话,我只好呆在家里。,牛刀小试 (1)The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year,80%_are sold abroad. Aof which Bwhich of Cof them Dof that,解析:选A。which引导非限制性定语从句,which指half a million pairs of shoes。,(2)_is often the case,we have worked out the production

30、plan. AWhich BWhen CWhat DAs 解析:选D。as引导非限制性定语从 句,as is often the case“正像经常发生的那样”。,(3)After graduating from college,I took some time off to go travelling,_turned out to be a wise decision. Athat Bwhich Cwhen Dwhere,解析:选B。which引导非限制性定语从句,which在从句中作主语,指代整个主句。,译文助读 Visiting the masters Hi Yang Yan Here

31、I am in Amsterdam.This trip has been fantastic!As you know,I am with my aunt and grandmother.They are both good artists,,and Im thinking about starting painting myself after I get back.Let me tell you all about our trip. My grandmother really likes Picassos paintings and thinks he is the greatest ar

32、tist ever,,so we started in Spain and went to the city of Mlaga,the birthplace of Picasso.Near the house where Picasso was born is a museum full of his art.Mlaga is a lovely city and the architecture is beautiful.I was amazed to learn that Picasso had an output,of more than 20,000 pieces of art.He d

33、id not just paint,but made sculptures and worked with all kinds of media.He experimented with different styles of painting,but was most famous for his work in Cubism,,which often uses acute angles and where the world is represented as being constructed of cubes and rectangles. Of course,even though

34、Picasso was Spanish,,he left Spain while he was still a young and struggling artist,and settled in Paris,France.So,after visiting Spain,we went to Paris.During our four days in Paris we spent one whole day at the Louvre Museum,where we saw the Mona Lisa,,painted by the Italian artist Leonardo da Vin

35、ci.He created this work between 1503 and 1506.I was really impressed by this picture of a lady with a mysterious smile.By popular consensus,this is the most valuable painting in the worldit is impossible to calculate what price it,would fetch if it ever came on the market.Besides being a painter, da

36、 Vinci was also an architect,scientist and engineer.He designed many new inventions,including a primitive form of a helicopter and a tank.,Besides the works of da Vinci, the Louvre Museum has more than 6,000 other European paintings, ranging from the 13th century to the 19th century. It doesnt have

37、any modern paintings in it, however.Modern paintings are all kept at the Muse dOrsay.,We went there on our second day in Paris because my aunt was eager to see the works of Claude Monet. Monet was a French painter who lived between 1840 and 1926. His paintings were typical of a style called Impressi

38、onism. With Impressionism,the painter abandons the idea of representing things exactly as they look in a photograph, but seeks to show movement and the feelings of the moment, through the use of colours, light and shadows. Monet loved to paint outdoors, and almost never used a studio.,Though when he

39、 was younger he painted a wide variety of subjects, when he was older he most often painted the water lilies floating on the surface of the pond in his garden.,Yesterday, we went to the Van Gogh Museum, here in Amsterdam. Van Gogh was also a member of the Impressionist Movement. Altogether, he paint

40、ed about 800 oil paintings and did 1,600 drawings.,One of his most famous oil paintings is The Potato Eaters,which he painted in 1885.Among his works, my favourite is Starry Night, which he completed in 1889. Unfortunately,although van Gogh committed his whole being to painting, he received little r

41、eward for his effort.,His younger brother, Theo, acting as his agent, tried hard to sell van Goghs paintings, but could only sell one painting, for 400 francs, before van Gogh died in 1890. Today, van Goghs paintings are worth upwards of millions of dollars each.,Tomorrow we are off to another museum in Amsterdam. The most famous paintings there are by Rembrandt

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