初二英语下期第8单元复习

1、module 8 public holidaysunit 11. celebrate independence day 庆祝独立日 ( on 4th july in america )2. national day 全国性的节日 ( national day 国庆节)3. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 (即现在不做了)e.g. my mother used to be a teacher. 我的妈妈过去是位老师. did the uk and the us use to be one country? 英国和美国以前是一个统一的国家吗?4. thats right. 那是正确

2、的. ( 反义: thats wrong. 那是错误的. )区别于: 1) thats all right. 没关系 (用来回答thank you或sorry)2) all right. 好! 行! (与thatll be fine. / ok. 同义, 用来答应别人的建议, 如lets go.)5. a public holiday 公共假期6. take a vacation 过假期, 度假7. on that day 在那天8. most of 绝大多数的9. have a picnic 野餐10. in the countryside / country 在乡村 (反义: in tow

3、n 在城镇 )11. labour day / labor day 劳动节12. the holiday/vacation season 假日聚集的一段时间13. make plans for 为制定计划14. be close to 离近 the closest monday to may 1st 离五一最近的星期一15. have/take a day off 休息一天16. 形容词修饰不定代词( something , anything , nothing , somewhere , anywhere , nowhere ) 要将形容词后置e.g. something special 某

4、些特别的事 somewhere nice 某个很好的地方17. go camping 去露营(类似的表达有: go swimming, go skating, go fishing, go boating, go sightseeing, go cycling )18. get warmer/cooler/better/worse 变热/冷/好/糟19. as soon as 一就 ( 引导时间状语从句, 也遵循主祈从现、主将从现或主情从现 )e.g. ring me up as soon as you get there. 你一到那儿就给我打电话. we will go back to sc

5、hool as soon as the may day holiday is over. 五一节一过完我们就回到学校去.20. enjoy oneself 玩得高兴 (= have a good time)21. (日期的写法)you write: 1st january or january 1st (日期的读法)you read: the first of january or january the first22. until 直到1) 主句谓语动词是延续性动词, 可直接使用untile.g. please wait here until he arrives. 请在这儿等,一直到他回

6、来. we will stay there until may 5th. 我们会在这儿呆到五月五日.2) 主句谓语动词是瞬间动词 (点动词), 则应使用notuntil的结构, 此结构译为 “直到才”e.g. he doesnt go to bed until he finishes his homework every day. 他每天直到完成作业才去睡觉. the baby didnt stop crying until he saw his mother. 这个小孩直到见到他妈妈才不哭了. he wont leave until he sees his wife. 他直到见到他的妻子才会

7、离开.unit 21. bright lights 明亮的灯2. be busy doing sth. / be busy with sth. 忙于做某事e.g. we are busy preparing for the spring festival. 我们正忙着为春节做准备. my father is busy with his work recently. 我爸爸最近一直忙工作.3. celebration 庆祝 n. ( celebrate v. )4. fireworks 烟火 (补充: cracker 爆竹, 鞭炮5. noisy adj. 嘈杂的, 吵闹的 ( noise n.

8、 噪音 make noise )(反义: quiet 安静的) 6. the start/beginning of 的开始 (反义: ending n. 结尾, 结局)7. not all 不是所有的 (部分否定)e.g. not all the students passed the exam. 不是所有的学生都通过了考试. 区别于none (全否定) e.g. none of the students passed the exam. 学生中没有一个通过了考试.8. in the same way 用同样的方式9. on the same date/day 在同一天10. depend o

9、n 依靠 (动词词组)e.g. i might go to the park tomorrow it depends on the weather.我明天可能去公园不过得看天气.youve grown up. dont depend on your parents any more.你已经长大了.不要再依靠你的父母了.dependent adj. dependence n.(反义: independent adj. 独立的 independence n. )11. on new years eve 在新年除夕12. wait for 等待13. sing traditional songs 唱

10、传统歌曲14. have a lot of fun / have great fun / have much fun 玩得高兴15. count down (from) (从倒数) 16. shout to sb (loudly) 对某人(大声)喊 (没有情绪)shout at sb. 对某人大吼大叫 (有情绪)17. out with the old year and in with the new! 辞旧迎新18. get together 聚在一起19. go (out) for a walk 出去散步20. make resolutions for the new year 许下新年愿

11、望make a new years resolution (to do sth) 许下新年愿望去做某事21. write down sth. 记下, 写下22. a list of 一列 e.g. a list of names 名单make a/ones list 列个单子 make a shopping list列个购物单23. help (sb) out 帮助(某人)解决困难e.g. the student helps out in his mums shop when he is on holiday. 放假时, 那个学生在店里帮妈妈的忙. her parents helped her

12、 out with some money when she lost her job. 她失业时, 父母给了她一些钱, 帮了她一把.24. promise to do sth. 保证做某事, 允诺做某事e.g. they promise to follow their resolutions. 他们保证会兑现他们的许诺.26. it doesnt matter how they celebrate. 他们怎么庆祝并没有关系.27. say goodbye/hello/sorry to sb. 跟某人说再见/你好/抱歉28. at the same time 同时29. be lazy with the school work 学习懒惰30. zero零unit 31. its better/best to do sth. 最好做某事e.g. its better/best to be early and get there before there are too many people. 最好早点到那儿, 赶