小升初英语知识点总结课件

1、英语小升初语法分析,English Name: Miya Chinese Name: Miss Guo,1,小升初英语知识点总结,设定目标 set goals,规划自己的时间 Plan your time,好的结果 Good result,2,小升初英语知识点总结,3,小升初英语知识点总结,4,小升初英语知识点总结,小升初具体分析,1名词（379） 9句式：肯定句 否定句 2人称代词（46） 祈使句 疑问句 3副词（54） 10四大时态 一般现在时 4动词（151） 一般过去时 5冠词（3） 一般将来时 6连词（24） 现在将来时 7介词（26） 8形容词（100）,5,小升初英语知识点总结,

2、Warm up,Free talking: What do you usually do On Tuesday? I usually get up at 6:00, I put on my clothes, make the bed, brush my teeth, wash my face. I have breakfast at 6:40, then wipe the table. I go to school at 8:00, and eat lunch at 12:00. Then I usually do my housework at 6:00, take a bath at 7:

3、00, and watch TV at 7:45, and go to bed at 9:00. But yesterday I got up late, So I put on my clothes, made the bed, brushed my teeth, washed my face as quick as I can. I had breakfast at 7:00, then I wiped the table. I went to school at 8:30, and ate lunch at 12:00. Then I did my housework at 6:30pm

4、. I took a bath at 7:45, watched TV at 8:45, and went to bed at 10:00. What a busy day!,6,小升初英语知识点总结,T: 以上这些词都表示什么呢？现在，过去，将来的事情？,get-got, put-put, make-made, brush-brushed, wash-washed, have-had, wipe-wiped, go-went, eat-ate, do-did, take-took, watch-watched,Warm up,Ss: 过去的事情。,T: Bingo! 这种表示在过去某时发生的

5、动作或存在的状态我们称之为一般过去时。,7,小升初英语知识点总结,一般过去时,1、一般过去时的定义 2、常见一般过去时的时间状语 3、动词的构成。 4、动词过去式的变化规则 5、否定句与疑问句,8,小升初英语知识点总结,一般过去时,表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。,I am late again.,I played computer games last night.,9,小升初英语知识点总结,Presentation Sentences,一般过去时的用法： 表示过去时间里发生的动作或存在的状态，常与表示过去的时间状语yesterday昨天, last

6、 year去年ago以前, the day before前一天, just now刚才等连用。 表示在过去一段时间里，经常性或习惯性的动作或状态，常与always总是, often经常, usually通常等连用。,10,小升初英语知识点总结,时间信号！,11,小升初英语知识点总结,Xiao Long went to bed at 12:00 last night.,last 家族,Xiao Ling was eleven years old last year.,12,小升初英语知识点总结,last家族,去年,昨晚,去年冬天,上周,上个月,last night,last week,last

7、year,last winter,last month,上周六下午,last Saturday afternoon,13,小升初英语知识点总结,yesterday,Today is Saturday，so yesterday was . 今天是周六，那么昨天是。,yesterday evening,yesterday 家族,Friday,14,小升初英语知识点总结,yesterday或以其构成的短语： yesterday morning yesterday afternoon yesterday evening the day before yesterday,15,小升初英语知识点总结,Mi

8、ss Zhu went to Tiantian Market three days ago.Miss Zhu三天前去了天天超市。,Dongdong slept in his bed two hours ago. 东东两个小时前就睡在床上。,two hours ago,three days ago,ago 家族,16,小升初英语知识点总结,由“时间段+ago”构成的短语： a moment ago,刚才，片刻之前 a short time ago不久以前 an hour ago一个小时前 等；,17,小升初英语知识点总结,last yesterday ago 其他！,时间信号家族集合！,18,小

9、升初英语知识点总结,Presentation Sentences,一般现在时中动词多用原形，如果主语是单三（第三人称单数She/he/It以及一些单数名词），动词则会有加s等的变化。一般过去时中动词一律用过去式，主语的数变话不会影响后面的动词，那么动词如何变成过去式呢？,19,小升初英语知识点总结,请你为下面的句子把把脉！,How is Jane yesterday? He go to school by bus last week. I can fly kites seven years ago. Did you see him just now? .,is -was,fly-flew,se

10、e -saw,go -went,_,_,_,20,小升初英语知识点总结,Presentation Sentences,读一读，圈出表示过去的动词。,I was at home yesterday. 我昨天在家。 He wasnt ill last week. 他上周没生病。 They were in China two years ago. 他们两年前在中国。 I walked to school last Tuesday. 我上周二走着去上学。 He asked his mum for a toy two days ago. 他两天前向妈妈要了一个玩具。,21,小升初英语知识点总结,Pres

11、entation Sentences,We studied English two years ago. 我们两年前开始学习外语。 Jim just had a hamburger for lunch. 吉姆午饭就只吃了一个汉堡。 Lily came across one of her old friends yesterday. 莉莉昨天偶然遇到一个老朋友。 I often got up very late last winter. 我去年冬天经常起床很晚。 Lucy always went to bed very late last year. 露西去年总是睡觉很晚。,22,小升初英语知识

12、点总结,动词的构成,be 动词 行为动词(实义动词） 助动词 情态动词,23,小升初英语知识点总结,一般过去时,be 动词的过去式,24,小升初英语知识点总结,一般过去时,乖巧的规则动词过去式,1. 动词原形加ed,watch,ed,clean,ed,play,ed,2. ” e”结尾的动词，只要加d,live,d,dance,d,move,d,3. “辅音+y 结尾的动词必须将y改成i,再加ed,cry,cried,study,studied,carry,carried,25,小升初英语知识点总结,一般过去时,乖巧的规则动词过去式,4. “单元音+单辅音”结尾，该音节又重读的动词，只需要重复

13、词尾辅音字母再加ed即可,stop,stopped,drop,dropped,beg,begged,plan,planned,26,小升初英语知识点总结,1. look 2. live 3. stop 4. play 5. hope 6. trip 7. wash 8. want,9. watch 10. plan 11. clean 12. study 13. dance 14. cry 15. visit 16. is,looked.,lived,stopped.,played.,hoped.,绊倒tripped.,washed.,wanted,watched,planned,cleane

14、d,studied,danced,cried,visited,was,写出下列动词的过去式,27,小升初英语知识点总结,Exercises,1.I _ the number down on a piece of paper a moment ago. A. write B. writed C. wrote D. writing 2. Everything _ ready before Father came. A. were B. was C. is D. are,28,小升初英语知识点总结,3.He always _me last term. A. helped B. helps C. he

15、lping D. help,29,小升初英语知识点总结,叛逆的不规则动词过去式,一般过去时,哼！休想给我贴上ed的标签！,30,小升初英语知识点总结,叛逆的不规则动词过去式,一般过去时,哼！休想给我贴上ed的标签！,31,小升初英语知识点总结,叛逆的不规则动词过去式,一般过去时,哼！休想给我贴上ed的标签！,32,小升初英语知识点总结,小升初真题,Last Tuesday， I a train to Shanghai. (育贤2010) by B. took C. take -What did you do on your holiday? -I went to Beijing and (拍照

16、) there. （四校2009）,took pictures,33,小升初英语知识点总结,一般过去时,基本结构,34,小升初英语知识点总结,4.疑问waswere调句首,Were you at home the day before yesterday Was she happy this morning,肯定回答 Yes, 主语waswere 否定回答 No ,主语wasntwerent,Were Xiao Qiang and Xiao Long here just now,35,小升初英语知识点总结,5.there wasthere were 表示“有”,There_ an eraser

17、 on the desk a mement ago.,There _eight ducks in the lake yesterday.,36,小升初英语知识点总结,根据要求完成句子,Practice Oral Practice,The children had a good time in the zoo. 否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 对划线部分提问：_,The children didnt have a good time in the zoo.,Did the children have a good time in the zoo?,Where did the children hav

18、e a good time?,37,小升初英语知识点总结,Practice Oral Practice,There were about three hundred people at the live show. 否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 对划线部分提问：_,There were not about three hundred people at the live show.,Were there about three hundred people at the live show?,How many people were there at the live show?,38,小升初英

19、语知识点总结,Practice Oral Practice,Last week I read an English book. 否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 肯定/否定回答：_ 对划线部分提问：_,Last week I didnt read an English book.,Did you read an English book last week?,Yes, I did. / No, I didnt.,What did you do last week?,39,小升初英语知识点总结,Practice Oral Practice,Tom and Mary _ (come) to China last month. Mike _ (not go) to bed until 12 oclock last night. Mary _ (read) English yesterday morning. Tom _ (begin) to learn Chinese last year. My mother _ (not do)