2020年中考英语信息预测试卷和答案

1、2020年中考信息预测试卷英语第i卷（选择题.共90分）i、情景交际。根据所给情景选择最佳答案。（10小题.共20分）1.happybirthday,kate!a.thesametoyoub.sosoc.thankyoud.alittle.2.isyourgranddaughterathome?no,.a.shehasgoshoppingb.shehasgonetothehospitalc.hehasgonetoworkd.sheisill3.thats$319,please.ahereyouareb,thankyouc.itsniced.yes.please.4.mslitomgotabad

2、cold,sohedidntcometoschoola.iamveryhappy.b.ihopeso.c.imsorrytohearthat.d.itdoesntmatter,shewillgetbettersoon.5.whosgoingtogiveusatalkatthemeeting?,iguess.a.mr.kingdoesb.itsmr.kingc.mr.kingisd.thatsmr.king6.merrynewyear!a.thesametoyoub.thankyouc.itsveryhappyd.verywell7.tomdoesntgooutforawalka.sodoib.

3、neitherdoic.sodontid.neitherdonti8.一ihavepassedtheenglishexam！a.youaregreatb.welldone,congratulationsc.goonhardlyd.comeout9.howlongdoesittakeyoutogotoschoolonfoot?a.anhourb.aboutinanhourc.sinceicamehered.verysoon10.mustwecleantheclassroomnow?no,youneednt.it.a.mustcleanafterschoolb.cleansafterschoolc

4、.wontcleantodayd.canbecleanedafterschoolii、单项填空题。（共20分）a)从下列各题a、b、c、d中选出能填入空白处的正确答案。（15小题.共15分）11.ourteacherisbusyeveryday.a.tohavelessonsb.havinglessonsc.haslessonsd.tohaslessons12.itisourdutytokeeptheclassroom.a.openb.cleanc.quietd.closed13.willyouhelpyourmotherdothehousework?inanhour.a.howoftenb.

5、howlongc.howsoond.howmanydays14.doyouknowifshetovisitus?-ithinkshewillcomeifshefreetomorrowa.comes;isb.willcome;willbec.comes;willbed.willcome;is15.twoandthreearetalkingwith.a.englishman；german；japaneseb.germans；englishmen；japanesesc.englishman；germans；japand.englishmen；germans；japanese16.inourschoo

6、lofthestudentsboys.a.threefifthsareb.thirdfive;arec.threefifth;ared.fivethirds;is17.doyouknowthegirlisnearthedoor?yes.sheismyfriend,linda.theyarecelebratingherbirthdaya.which;ninthb.that;ninethc./;ninethd.who;ninth18.keepon.dontstop.theyouclimb,theyouwillsee.a.highest;farthestb.higher;fartherc.highl

7、y;fartherd.high;far19.noonehelpedhobo,hediditallby.a.herselfb.myselfc.itselfd.himself20.heoftendoesonsunday.a.somethingspecialb.specialsomethingc.anythingspeciald.specialanything21.thelifewewereusedtogreatlysince1980.a.changeb.haschangedc.changingd.havechanged22.whichwouldyouliketodrink,coffeeororan

8、gejuice?.pleasegivemeacupofteaa.neitherb.bothc.alld.nonee.either23.thereis“f”intheword“fine”a,ab.thec.and./24.thewindowjustnow,andtheroomisbrightnow.a.wascleanedb.canbecleanedc.iscleanedd.willbecleaned25.jimdoesntunderstand.a.whichisthewaytothemuseumb.whyhiswifealwaysgoesshoppingc.whatisthewaytothem

9、useumd.whydoesshealwaysgoshoppingb)选择与句子划线部分相同或相近的选项。26.intheend,hedecidedtotakethesickchildtothehospital.a.atfirstb.atoncec.atlast27.mozartisawell-knownpianistintheworld.a.famousb.gettounderstandc.smart28.mikedidntpasstheexamyesterday.a.fellb.missedc.failed29.-dad,didyoutellmotheraboutthegiftformot

10、hersday?no.dontletthecatoutofthebag.wellgiveherasurprisea.letherfindthecatb.letherknowc.letherseethebag30.theyhadtowaituntiltherainwasover.a.stoppedb.wentonc.startediii、完型填空从a、b、c、d中选择一个最佳答案.使短文意思完整。（10小题.共10分）doyoulikereading?31isafunthingtodoinyourfreetimeandisalsoagoodwayto32abetterstudent.toyoua

11、relearninglargenumbersofnewwords33reading.thiscanhelpyouhaveabiggerandrichervocabulary(词汇量)34youreadalot,youwillmeetwithmanynewwordsthatyouwouldnotoftenuseindailylife,readingoftenalsohelps35writingbe-causenewwordscanbeused36yourcompositions(作文).anothergoodreasonto37booksisthatthestorycantakeyourmind

12、placeandhelpyoubecome38openminded,eachstoryyoureadisdifferent.thisgetsyour39wide,whenyoureadbooksyouhaveto40thebackgroundandpersonandthinkofnewandexcitingpeopleandplaces.31.a.talkingb.readingc.toreadd.look32.a.becomeb.getc.joind.know33.a.oldb.inc.fromd.at34.a.ifb.howc.unlessd.until35.a.keepb.studyc.

13、changed.improve36.a.ofb.inc.atd.to37.a.readingb.sayc.readd.see38.a.moreb.muchc.lessd.little39.a.fellingb.mindc.thinkd.idea40.a.thinkoverb.lookoutc.thinksoverd.lookiv、阅读理解。阅读下面四篇短文.根据文章内容选择最佳答案。（20小题.共40分）aonedayapoormanwascuttingabigpieceofwoodnearariver.suddenlyhisoldaxe(斧子)fellintothewater.hefeltv

14、erysadbecausehelosthisonlyaxe.thenallatonceabeautifulfairy(仙女)cameoutandaskedthemanwhatwasthematter.ihavelostmyaxe.hesaid.itfellintothewaterwheniwascuttingthewood.thefairyshowedhimagold(金)axeandasked,isthisyours?no,saidtheman.thefairythenshowedhimasilver(银)axeandaskedagain,isthisyours?no.againanswer

15、edtheman.thensheshowedhimtheoldaxe.-yes,thatismine,calledoutthehappyman.1knowitwellenough,saidthefairy.ionlywantedtoseeifyouwouldtellmethetruth,andnowillgiveyouthegoldaxeandthesilveraxebesidesyourownone.41.oneday.whatwasthemandoingwhenhisaxedroppedintothewater?a.hewaswashing.b.hewascuttingabigpieceo

16、fwood.c.hewasswimming.d.hewalkedneartheriver.42.themanwassadbecause.a.themanwaspoorandhadnootheraxes.b.hewanttogetagoldaxe.c.helikehisaxeverymuchd.hisaxewasagoldaxe43.thefairygavethemanagoldaxeandasilveraxe,buthedidnttakethem.because.44.atlast,themanhad.a.threeaxesb.nothingc.stilloneaxed.twoaxes45.f

17、romthestory,weknowthemanwas.诚a.arichmanb.astrongmanc.ahealthymand.anhonest(实）manb.很钩theseahorseisafish,butitdoesntlooklikeone.anditseldom(少）swims.whenitdoes,itswimsupright.itisoftenfoundwithitstailhooked(住）roundseaweed.aboutfiveinches(英寸）tail,itsbodylookslikeamatchstickframe(骨架）coveredwithfinecloth.

18、itsbrownskinmatchestheseaweed.thismakesithardtofind.itfeedsonwormsandshellfish,whichitsuckofftheweedwithatubelikesnout(管状鼻子）.bothmale(雄性）andfemale(雌性）havelonghairsonthehead.butonthemalethehairsextenddowntotheback,whenthefemalelayseggs,themalebabysits.hekeepstheeggsinapouch(肚囊）untiltheyhatch.46.these

19、ahorseseggsarekeptin.a.theheadb.atubelikec.itstaild.apouch47.thewriterdescribesaseahorsessizewithtallbecauseitisgenerally.a,smallb.longc.uprightd.itsbody48.thiskindanimalprotectsitselffromenemiesby.a.itsheadb.itsteethc.itstaild.itscolor49.aseahorsefindsitsfoodonthe.a.seaweedb.seabedc.neitheranorbd.e

20、itheraorb50.theseahorsecanswim,butit.a.doesnotoftenswimb.isntagoodswimmerc.swimsonlyinwinterd.swimswellenoughcbeforeyougotoanothercountry,itisagreathelpifyouknowthelanguageandsomeofthecustoms(风俗)ofthecountry.whenpeoplemeeteachotherforthefirsttimeinbritain,theysayhowdoyoudo?andshakehands(握手）.usuallyt

21、heydonotshakehandswhentheyjustmeetorsaygoodbye.buttheyshakehandsaftertheyhaventmetforalongtimeorwhentheywillbeawayfromeachotherforalongtime.lastyearagroupofgermanstudentswenttoenglandforaholiday.theirteachertoldthemthattheenglishpeoplehardlyshakehands,sowhentheymettheirenglishfriendsatthestation,the

22、ykepttheirhandsbehindtheirbacks.theenglishstudentshadlearnedthegermansshakehandsasoftenaspossible,sotheyputtheirhandsinfrontandgotreadytoshakehandswiththem,itmadebothofthemlaugh.51.thisstoryisabout.a.customsb.teachingyouhowtobeamanc.howtolearnfromothersd.shakinghands52.whenpeoplemeeteachotherforthef

23、irsttime,theyusuallyshakehands.theyare.a.germansb.studentsc.englishpeopled.japanese53.itis_toknowthelanguageandsomeofthecustomsofthecountry,whenyougototheothercountry.a.verygoodb.veryhelpfulc.notusefuld.nothelpul54.englishpeopledontshakehands.a.beforetheyhavelunchb.aftertheygotobedc.whentheysayhowdo

24、youdod.whentheyjustmeetorsaygoodbye55.whichisright?.a.germanpeopleshakehandsasoftenaspossibleb.neitherenglishpeoplenorgermanlikeshakinghandsc.englishpeoplelikeshakinghandverymuchd.germanpeoplehardlyshakehandsdiamcathybrown,iamnowworkingforthesunshinetravelserviceinchangsha.ihavejustcomebackfromtaiwa

25、n,thebiggestislandofchina.itisinthepacificocean(太平洋)totheeastoffujian.lastweekitookagroupoffrenchholidaymakersforaweekstriptotaiwan.wetraveledallaroundtheisland,ifounditisasbeautifulasmanyotherplacesofthecountry.andtherearealotofplacesofinterest.myfavoriteplacewasthesunandmoonlake.youmayaskwhypeople

26、callitso.ifyouflyhighupoverthelakeandlookdownaroundfromyourplane,youwillfindtheansweryourself.inthemiddleofthislake,thereisasmallisland,peoplecallitpearl(珍珠)islandbecauseitlookslikeapearl.ononesideofpearlislandthelakelookslikeasun,andontheothersideitlookslikeamoon.thatiswhypeoplecallthelakethesunand

27、moonlake.therearemanymountainsaroundthislake,oneofthenearestisthealimountain.westayedthereforthreedays.wealsohadadancepartywithgaoshanpeople.onourfirstdaytherewewenttothemountainandwatchedthesungoingdownslowlyinthewest.onourlastdaywegotupearlyandsawaverybeautifulsunrise.taiwanisawonderfulplacetovisi

28、t.56.thewriterwenttotaiwan.a,nextweekb.lastweekc.lastyeard.yesterday57.inthepassage,holiday一makermeans.a.假日发明者b.新闻工作者c.外出度假者d.不务正业者58.cathysfavoriteplacewas.a.pearlislandb.thealimountainc.thesunrised.thesunandmoonlake59.howlongdidcathyandholidaymakersstayintaiwan?.a.aboutaweekb.twoweeksc,foramonthd.

29、forthreedays60.accordingtothepassage.whichsentenceiswrong?.a.theysawabeautifulsunrisethereeveryday.b.taiwanisthebiggestislandofchina.c.thewriterwenttotaiwanwithsomefrenchtourists.d.thesunandmoonlakeisverybeautiful第ii卷（共60分）v、根据所给的中文或英语单词首字母.仔细阅读句子.然后填出单词的正确形式。（5小题.共5分）61.canyouanswerthe(第二十)question

30、inenglish?62.alargepopulationcmanydifficulties,63.onechildpolicyhasworkedwellin(控制）chinaspopulation.64.weknowthegirl(call)alice.65.thefilmwassomovingthatallthestudentslost(they)init.vi、句型转换（每空一词.每空1分.5小题.共10分)66.janehardlygoestoschoolbybus,?（完成反意问句）67.whatabeautifuldress!(改为同义句)thedressis!68.ihaveas

31、orethroat.(就画线部分提问)thewithyou?69.tomdidwellinplayingthepianotwoyearsago(改为否定句)tomwellinplayingthepianotwoyearsago70.“doyouwatertheflowers?”myfatheraskedme.(改为宾语从句)myfatheraskedmeitheflowers.vii、补全对话。（a)从对话后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项是多余的.5小题.共5分）a：excuseme.howmucharetheshirts?b:whichone?a:71b:oh,itcosts7

32、9.80dollars.a:almosteightydollars,72b:howaboutthecottonone?73.a:oh,ilikeit.b:74？a：largesize.mayitryiton?b:sure,oh,itfitsyouwell.a：ithinkso.75a.whatsizedoyouwant?e.thatstooexpensiveb.whatcolordoyoulike?f.itsonly38dollarsc.thewoolenone.g.illtakeitd.hereyouareb)根据句意.从方框中选出恰当的单词或词组.并用正确形式填空（10小题.共10分)qu

33、iet,makeadecision,beusedfor,listento,keepbegin,suggest,eitheror,inorderto,beautiful76.computersareuseful,theycansendinge-mail.77.theyoungpeopleenjoyjacksonssongverymuch.78.sheepbyfarmersforproducingwoolandmutton.79.myuncletogiveupsmokinglasttuesday.80.sometimeswesinganenglishsongourenglishclass.81.p

34、eoplecouldcarvetheironthecolumnandyaopromisedtofollowthem.82.hesanasian,ithinkhecomesfromchinajapan.83.hewillreadageographybooklearnsomethingabouttheatlantic.84.thishouseisthanthatone.85.thenurselookedoverthechildandlefttheroom.viii、书面表达。（共30分）(a)学校决定5月8日下午2点举行运动会.要求所有运动员带好衣服和鞋.准时参加.请你以学生会（thestuden

35、tunion)的身份写一份通知.注意格式.(5分）(b)每个人都有自己理想和愿望.为实现自己理想而努力拼搏.请你以iwanttobe为题.写一篇80字左右的短文.(25分）要求：1、把题目补充实完整；2、写出原因；3、怎样实现这一理想；4、不能出现真实的校名、人名.中考模拟试卷参考答案i.情景交际（10小题.共20分）i5:cbacc610:abbadii.单选填空（20小题.共20分）1115:bbcdd1620:adbda2125:bacab2630:cacbaiii.完型填空（10小题.共10分）3135:bacad3640：bcabaiv.阅读理解（20小题.共40分)4145:babad4650:dcdca5155:acbda5660：bcdaav.根据所给单词或中文提示.用其正确形式填空。（5小题.共5分）61.twentieth62.causes63.controlling64.called、65.themselvesvi.句型转换(5小题.共5分）66does,she67howb