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1、1,Unit 1 Art 艺 术,2,. 单词盘点 根据词性和汉语意思写出词汇 1. _ (adj. ) 抽象的;深奥的 (n. ) 摘要 2. _ (n. ) 目标;目的 (vi. and later he took _ of stocks of different companies. Then, he found that everything he dreamed of was in his _. (possess),adopted,adopt,possessed,possession,possession,7,. 短语回放 1. 集中 _ 2. 也;还;而且 _ 3. 巧合地 _ 4

2、. 在19世纪晚期 _ 5. 大量 _ 6. 导致 _,concentrate on,as well as,by coincidence,in the late 19th century,a great deal,lead to,8,7. 大量的 _ 8. (可是)另一方面 _ 9. 活着的;本人 _ 10. (对某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感兴趣 _ 11. 在于;位于 _ 12. 一直;始终 _,scores of. . .,on the other hand,in the flesh,appeal to,lie in,all the time,9,13. 挣脱;脱离 _ 14. 以方式 _

3、 15. 因此, 结果 _,break away from,in the style of,as a consequence,10,. 句式扫描 1. But _ (很显然)ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way. 2. If the rules of perspective _ (没有被发现),no one _ (能画出)such realistic pictures.

4、,it was evident that,had not been discovered,would have been able to paint,11,3. _ (没有新的颜料)and the new technique,we _ (就不能看到) the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous. 4. _ (在那些画家中)who broke away from the traditional style of painting _ (是印象派画家),who lived and worked in Paris. 5. M

5、any art lovers _ this small art gallery _ (宁愿参观而不参观)any other in New York.,Without the new paints,would not be able to see,Among the painters,were the Impressionists,would rather visit,than,12,【仿句自测】根据下面句式仿写句子 if引导的虚拟条件句 仿写:如果杰克进了那个球的话,我们就会赢得那场足球赛了。 _ _.,If Jack had scored that goal, we would have w

6、on the football match,13,would rather do than do. “宁愿干而不愿干” 仿写:他宁愿贫困也不愿以不正当手段获取金钱。 _.,He would rather stay poor than get money in a dishonest way,14,15,1. aim n. 目标;目的 vi. a good/great many; a great/large(small) number of; hundreds (thousands/millions/ billions) of; dozens of; scores of。 (2)修饰不可数名词的

7、:a great/good deal of; much; much of; a large/great amount of (谓语动词用单数); large amounts of (谓语动词用复数)。 (3)修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词的:a lot of; lots of; plenty of; one third of; . . . percent of。,32,6. If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such realistic picture

8、s. 如果没有发现透视法,人们就不可能画出如此逼真的画。 该句中if引导一个非真实条件状语从句,所以要使用虚拟语气。 (1)与现在事实相反时,if从句中的谓语动词用一般过去时(be动 词用were),主句中的谓语动词用would/could/might do。 (2)与过去事实相反时,if从句用过去完成时,主句用 would/could/might have done。,33,(3)与将来事实相反时,if从句可用should do/were to do/did三种形式,主句用would/could/might do。 If there were no air or water, there w

9、ould be no living things on the earth. 如果没有空气和水,地球上就不会有生物。 If she were to be here next Monday, I would tell her about the matter. 如果她下周一来这儿的话,我就会告诉她这件事的始末。,34,If he _ _ my advice, he _ _ _ _ such a mistake. 如果他听我的劝告的话,就不会犯这样的错误了。,had taken,would not have made,35,【点津】 如果if从句中有助动词had,情态动词should或系动词wer

10、e时,可以省略if,从句使用部分倒装语序。 Should he act like that again, he would be fined. 如果他还那样做,就要受罚。 Were it to rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit. 明天如果下雨,我们就得推迟访问。,36,1.attempt vt. 尝试;企图 n. 努力;尝试;企图 (1)attempt to do=try to do=make an attempt to do 试图做 attempt at/on sth. 试图做某事 (2)at ones first attem

11、pt 某人第一次尝试 in an attempt to do sth. 试图做某事 make an attempt on sb. 企图杀害某人,37,They attempted to finish the task before July. 他们试图在七月前完成这项任务。 They failed in all their attempts to climb the mountain. 他们攀登那座山的一切尝试都失败了。 I passed my driving test_ _ _ _. 我考汽车驾驶执照时一次就通过了。,at the first attempt,38,2.figure n. 数

12、字;图形;人物;身材;画像 vt.计算;认为;描绘 have a good figure 身材好,身材苗条 keep ones figure 保持苗条的身材 figure that. 认为 figure out 算出,想出,理解,39,Married women are increasingly likely to be older than their husbands, figures reveal. 数据示,越来越多步入婚姻的女性年龄比丈夫大。 Though in her forties, she still has a good figure. 尽管她已经四十几岁了,但依然身材苗条。

13、I _ _she had got lost.我认为她迷路了。 I cant _ _why he quits his job. 我想不出来为什么他会放弃自己的工作。,figured that,figure out,40,【助记】Being a popular social figure, she always has to appear with a fine figure and figures out ways to attract the attention of the majority. 作为一位受欢迎的公众人物,她必须总是以良好的形象出现在公众面前并且设法吸引大众的注意力。,41,3

14、.by coincidence巧合地;碰巧;凑巧 by pure/a strange coincidence 纯属巧合/巧得出奇 It is a coincidence that. 是巧合的 What a coincidence! 真巧! She and I both arrived at the same time by pure coincidence.我和她同时到达纯属巧合。,42,By a strange coincidence, we happened to be travelling on the same train. 巧得出奇,我们正好坐同一列火车旅行。 _ _ _ _ _th

15、at she appeared at that exact moment. 她正好在那个时候出现真是巧合。 _ _ _!I wasnt expecting to see you here. 真巧!我没料到会在这里见到你。,It was rather a coincidence,a,What,coincidence,43,4.on the other hand (可是)另一方面 (1)on (the) one hand., on the other (hand). (引出不同的尤指对立的观点、思想等) 一方面,另一方面(却)。 (2)first(ly).;second(ly). 第一;第二。 (

16、3)for one thing.,for another. 一则,二则。,44,On the one hand I have to work,but on the other hand I have many visitors to see. 一方面我得工作;另一方面还得照看许多来宾。 I want to go to the party ,but on the other hand I ought to be studying. 我想去参加聚会,但从另一方面来说,我应该留下来学习。 Im not going to buy it;_ _ _I dont like the color, and _

17、 _its far too expensive. 我不打算买这东西,一是我不喜欢这颜色,二是太贵了。,for one thing,for another,45,(1)scores of大量的,许多的 (2)specific具体的,特定的 (3)as a consequence因此,结果,46,1. _ the engineers are watching over the project. A. Scores of B. Three scores C. Scores D. Three score of 【解析】选D。句意:这些工程师中的60人正在视察这项工程。如果选择A项,则要去掉engineers前面的定冠词“the”;B项缺少of,且score不能用复数。,47,2. The rain yesterday was heavy. _ , the roads were flooded. A. As a result of B. As a consequence C. Consequence D. In consequence of 【解析】选B。as a consequence结果,作插入语,此处应用相当于副词的短语,as a

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