【高考英语一轮复习】广东高考英语专项训练：语法填空10篇含答案解析

1、【高考一轮复习】广东高考英语专项训练：语法填空10篇含答案解析 ant05语法填空(一)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1625的相应位置上。(共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分)one evening i was resting in a cafe. i wore a pair of newly bought white leather shoes, 16 were rather expensive. then a boy came to me. he was in 17 old a

2、nd not fit shirt, looking pale and about eleven. no sooner had i begun to speak than he opened the box in his hand and took out the tools of shoe -polishing. he was busy doing his work 18 heavy rain began to pour down. people rushed to the cafe for 19 (protect) from the rain. more and more people cr

3、owded in and gradually separated the boy 20 me. hours passed, and it turned dark. i had no shoes on my feet and wondered where the boy had been. i thought i would have to go home on my bare feet. when it was near midnight, the cafe was to be closed. i had to move to the door, just as l went to the g

4、ate, i 21 (surprise) found that a boy of about eleven, 22 (look) very familiar, was sleeping at the door with his head leaning 23 a box. i shook him slightly and woke him 24 . he opened the package hurriedly, gave me my leather shoes, and apologized to me shyly. i paid him and wrapped him with his 2

5、5 (fit) shirt. on my way home, the image of the boy stayed in my mind.keys：16. which【解析】非限制性定语从句，先行词是shoes，which在从句中作主语，不能省略，故用which.17. an【解析】冠词修饰名词shirt，因为冠词在old的前面，它是元音因素开头的单词故用不定冠词。18. when【解析】be doing when .正在做某事突然发生了.，when在此表示这时(突然)。19. protection【解析】因为放在介词for的后面所以用名词protection。这里for表示“为了”，表目的

6、。20. from【解析】固定短语separate sb from sb把某人和某人分开。21. surprisedly【解析】用副词来修饰动词found.句意：我惊奇地发现。22. looking【解析】非谓语动词，look与其逻辑主语之间是主动关系，故用现在分词。23. against【解析】小男孩睡在门口头靠着箱子，against靠，倚。24. up【解析】固定短语wake sb up“把某人叫醒”，因为小男孩在睡觉所以把他叫醒。25. unfit【解析】根据上文not fit shirt可知用unfit不合身的。语法填空(二)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格

7、处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1625的相应位置上。(共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分)on oct. 6th, 2011, a piece of breaking news hit the world: steve jobs, the founder of the apple company, 16 (pass) away after years of battle against pancreatic cancer. i as well as many people 17 (be) sad at the news. we saw him

8、 make miracles again and again, and we hoped that he would always give us a surprise. we enjoy using an ipod to listen to music and we like to play games with 18 ipad. we love to communicate with our friends by iphone. 19 seemed that jobs always understood what we really wanted. so he could devote h

9、imself to his career by creating the amazing products constantly. but now he quietly left, 20 (leave) us a great pity.u.s. president barack obama called jobs a visionary 21 (lead) and one of the greatest u.s. innovators. he said in a statement, steve was brave enough to think differently, bold enoug

10、h to believe he could change the world, and 22 (talent) enough to do it. steve jobs family said in a statement, “steve died 23 (peace) today surrounded by his family. we are grateful for the support and kindness of those 24 share our feelings for steve. we know many of you will mourn with us, and we

11、 ask that you respect our privacy during our time 25 grief.”keys：16.passed 17. was 18. an 19.it 20. leaving 21. leader 22.talented 23. peacefully 24. who 25. of语法填空(三)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1625的相应位置上。(共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分)travel can be stressful, so it i

12、s not unusual for airports to offer a room for relaxation. 16 san francisco airport has taken 17 idea one step further, offering a yoga(瑜伽) room for passengers in need of a good stretch before their flights. with blue walls and a rule of silence, the room in terminal(航站楼) 2 18 (design) at the sugges

13、tion of a passenger during an open meeting. airport yoga lovers are directed to the room 19 the usual means a picture, one 20 features a figure 21 (seat) in a full lotus position.airport director, john l. martin, called the room, which opened last week, another leap forward in providing our traveler

14、s with the opportunity and space to relax and reduce pressure on 22 own terms. the architects set the lights low and warm, and constructed a floating wall 23 (symbolize) a light spirit and enlightened mind. yoga teacher, tamal dodge said, “how amazing will it be to stretch out 24 you get on a plane

15、for a 12-hour flight! you are now given the opportunity to 25 (real) relax and prepare your body for something as tiring as sitting in an airplane seat for hours on end.keys：16. but 17. the 18. was designed 19. by20. that/which 21. seated 22. their 23. to symbolize 24. before 25. really语法填空(四)阅读下面短文

16、，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1625的相应位置上。(共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分)my friend had a chance to make a trip to hong kong 16 august 15, 2011. he had dreamed about 17 (visit) it since his boyhood and it was the first time that he 18 (be) there. the following was 19 he had seen

17、. 20 (arrive) there, he 21 (impress) by its beautiful scenery and tall buildings. it is said that hong kong has the most skyscrapers in the world. wherever he went, he saw many smiling faces there. people in hong kong were kind, generous, easygoing and ready to help 22 . much to his surprise, he saw

18、 that people there always kept order in public places. 23 crowds of people were waiting for the next train at the subway station, they were talking in such a low voice as not to disturb one another. chinese and english are their official languages. english is 24 (wide) used in governments, markets,

19、service centers and other fields. staying there for only a week was a good experience for him, 25 he will never forget.keys：16. on 17. visiting 18.had been 19.what 20.arriving 21. were impressed 22. others 23. though/although 24. widely 25. which语法填空(五)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语

20、的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1625的相应位置上。(共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分)as the plane circled over the airport, everyone sensed that something was wrong. the plane was moving 16 (steady)through the air, and although the passengers 17 (fasten) their seat belts, they were suddenly thrown forward. at that moment, the air

21、-hostess presented. she looked very pale, 18 was quite calm. speaking quickly and almost in a whisper, she informed everyone that the pilot had fainted and asked if 19 of the passengers knew anything about machines, after a moments hesitation, 20 man got up and followed the hostess into the pilots c

22、abin. moving the pilot aside, the man took his seat and listened carefully to the urgent instructions that 21 (send) by radio from the airport below. to everyones relief, the plane, 22 was dangerously close to the ground at the moment, soon began to climb. the man had to circle the airport several t

23、imes to become familiar 23 the controls of the plane. the critical moment came 24 he had to land. the man, 25 (follow) the instructions, guided the plane toward the airfield, and it landed safely after a long run along the runway.keys：16. unsteadily 17. had fastened 18. but 19. any 20. a21. were bei

24、ng sent 22. which 23. with 24. when 25. following语法填空(六)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1625的相应位置上。(共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分) on her 80th birthday, nobel prize-winning author pearl buck was asked if she wished to be young again. she quickly replied, “wish to be young

25、again? no, for i have learned too much to lose if i am a far 16 (value)person today than i was 30 years ago, or 20 years ago, or 15, 10 or even 5. i have learnt so much 17 i was 70.” buck understood that life isnt meant to be lived on bell curve(钟形曲线). we dont go up for a while and then, after a cer

26、tain age, begin a downhill slide. 18 , we are able to continue on an upward trend. and one of the most significant ways we can do that is by learning from the lives of 19 -especially children. when we take time 20 (share)what weve learned with the children in our lives. we offer them something 21 th

27、ey can get nowhere else-the treasure of experience. when i think back to the many positive influences on 22 childhood, i recognize that some of the greatest gifts i 23 (receive)are the lessons i collected from the older people in my life. i still remember clearly 24 grandpa maxwell always encouraged

28、 and taught us kids when he came to visit. he never left our house 25 sharing his life experiences. those times shaped our lives so much!keys：16. more valuable 17. since 18. instead 19. others 20. to share21. that 22. my 23. have received 24. how 25. without语法填空(七)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个

29、适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1625的相应位置上。(共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分)the leaves were once again falling; autumn was once again with us. this morning i had received a phone call from a friend inviting me to a small party at her home, 16 i was delighted and happy to accept.as soon as i 17 (step) into my

30、friends garden, my eyes were 18 (instant) attracted by the chrysanthemums which were in full bloom. the 19 (fragrant) from these flowers filled the air and reminded 20 immediately of my parents garden in the past. i felt a lump(哽咽) 21 my throat as the sorrows went through my mind; my tears gathered

31、and flowed down my face. the chrysanthemums made me think of my mother who 22 (pass) away only last autumn. i looked up to the sky because i knew she was now living in zion, in the seventh heaven.my mind floated back in memory. my mother had been a very hard-working 23 diligent woman with strong chi

32、nese traditional virtues. we were a family of nine people a large 24 with my parents, grandpa and grandma and us five children, three sons, two daughters. i was the youngest daughter born in 25 1960s.keys：16. which 17. stepped 18. instantly 19. fragrance 20.me 21. in 22. had passed 23. and 24. one 2

33、5. the语法填空(八)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1625的相应位置上。(共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分)our experience at the childrens medical care center was eye-opening. we saw a lot of children without hair due to their radioactive treatment. we played with them and taught them to draw

34、 pictures. the children, though 16 (suffer) such great pains, were so friendly that it was much easier to interact with them than we 17 (expect).one day, an incident deeply touched us. a girl suggested that she teach us how to fold paper. she taught us 18 great patience, explaining each step slowly

35、and clearly. though we could easily do that, we still pretended to know nothing about it. we followed her, step by step, doing everything she told us. finally, 19 we finished our work successfully, she gave each of us 20 big hug. we could see the pride and happiness on her face. her father was so th

36、ankful to us that he held our hands tightly, tears in his eyes. and it was not until then 21 we knew the girl would receive an operation the next day.many stories happened at the center. it was really a 22 (value) experience to us all, enriching our life in a positive way. the childrens happy faces

37、and 23 strong minds will stay with us forever. the days we spent at the center inspired us boys 24 (reflect) on many things. we began to reflect on how to deal with the difficulties in life, because our “troubles” seem not worth mentioning at all compared with 25 these innocent kids are going throug

38、h.keys：16.suffering 17.had expected 18.with 19.when/after 20.a21.that 22.valuable 23.their 24.to reflect 25.what语法填空(九)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1625的相应位置上。(共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分)surveys show that although a man and a woman have the same level or handle the s

39、ame position in an organization, the man would get a higher or bigger compensation package 16 (compare) with women. because of this, many women are just contented to be in subordinate positions in finance, human resources, sales, manufacturing or other 17 (support) roles.there are still 18 barriers

40、that prevent women from reaching their full potentials in the world of employment. our culture does not encourage women to excel in government 19 in business-related jobs. women who are able to make 20 on top and handle leadership roles are sometimes regarded merely as tokens. their abilities and sk

41、ills 21 (question) by their own peers, and sadly even by other women. 22 you are a woman who have 23 interest, ability and drive to pursue management careers，career counseling is 24 great help to give you direction and increase motivation to pursue your career goals. it will help you have the self-confidence to get you in the same career opportunities open to men in this society 25 men are preferred for top level positions.keys：16. compared 17. supportive/supporting 18. other 19. or 20. it 21. are questioned 22. if 23. the 24. of