江苏省苏州市2019年中考英语第一次模拟考试试卷及答案

1、2019年初三年级第一次模拟考试试卷英语注意事项:1.本试卷共七大题，满分100分(不含听力口语30分)，考试用时100分钟;2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真填写自己的考试号并用2b铅笔把考试号对应的数字涂黑;3.答选择题必须用2b铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题;4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。第一部分单项填空(共15小题;每

2、小题1分;满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的a,b,c,d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ofthe1.ittakesuslesstimetogotobeijingbecausetrainshasincreasedalot.a.priceb.speedc.numberd.servicethe?2.whatdoyouthinkofthemoviefateofthefurious8itis!ienjoyitverymuch.a.fantasticb.friendlyc.awfuld.noisy3.whereisyouruncle?ihaventseenhimforalo

3、ngtime.wehebeijingforabouthalfayear.hemovedtherelastnovember.a.hasgonetob.hasbeentoc.hasarrivedind.hasbeenin4.ourteachershavebeenwithusfornearlythreeyearscametojuniorhighschool.weshouldthankthemforwhattheyhavedoneforus.a.untilb.beforec.sinced.whilethe5.doyouthinkthistshirtistootightshoulders?a.atb.o

4、nc.tod.across6.pickupyourpenanddrawyourowninvention.maybeitwillbearealproductoneday!a.turnedonb.turneddownc.turnedintod.turnedoff21st?7.howdoyoulikethenewspapercenturygoodindeed.itmanynewsstoriesallovertheworld.a.coversb.talksc.writesd.says8.icantfindthemagazineiboughtthismorning.well,jackisreadingo

5、verthere.whynotgoandseeifitisyours?a.itb.thatc.oned.some9.didyouseeamaninblackpassbyjustnow?no,sir.ianewspaper.a.readb.wasreadingc.wouldreadd.amreading10.willtheinvitationsbesenttoourguests?inthreedays.a.howoftenb.howsoonc.howlongd.howfar11.mysisteridowellinourlessons.mymotherisveryproudofus.then.a.

6、not;butb.neither;norc.either;ord.both;and12.ifailedtocatchthelastbusonthatcoldwinternight.icouldntfeela.moreexcitedb.moreterriblec.themostexcitedd.themostterrible13.iwanttoknow.saidtheboyopeningthebox.a.whatsinsidetheboxb.wheretheboxisc.thattheressomecandyd.howbigisthebox14.whydidntyoucometojennysbi

7、rthdaypartyyesterday?becausei.a.didntinviteb.isntinvitedc.wasntinvitedd.haventinvited15.youhavetobelieveinyourself.nooneelsewill,ifyoudont.confidenceisreallyimportant.a.itsnotmycupofteab.thatsnotthepointc.idontthinksod.icouldntagreemore第二部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的a,b,c,d四个选项中，选出最佳选

8、项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。to17of18?atnight,youfallasleepwhilelisteningbeautifulmusic.inthemorning,youare16upbythesingingofbirdsoutside.youcanenjoyallofthesethingsbecauseofoneimportantorgan(器官)theears.march3isearcareday.ithelpsusremembertheourearsandencouragesustotakegoodcareofthem.youmaywonder:howdotheearstheea

9、rhasthreedifferentparts:theouterear,themiddleear,andtheinnerear.theoutereari19partyoucansee.itcollectsaroundyou.thesoundthentravelsdowntothemiddleear,theinnerearandthentoyourbrain.20yourearsneverstopworking,evenyouareasleep!thatswhyyoumaysometimesnightwakeupsuddenlyinthemiddleoftheyourbrain21somethi

10、ng,butyoudontknowwhatitwas,sinceyouwereasleep.butearsdomorethanhear.theyhelpyoukeepyourbalance,too.intheinnerear,therear22液24organsthatarefilledliquid(体)andcoveredinsmallhairs.whenyoumoveyourhead,theliquidandhairsmove,too.they23sendtoyourbrainaboutthepositionofyourhead.moresurprisingly,earsevenhelpw

11、ithfood.ifsomethinghappenstoyourears,youmayhaveahardtimetellingdifferenttastes,accordingtothewebsiteofpeoplesdaily.theearsare25importantorgans.everyoneshouldmakesuretoprotecttheirownearsaswellastheycan.16.a.takenb.cheeredc.wokend.dressed17.a.sizeb.importancec.differenced.shape18.a.moveb.tastec.smell

12、d.work19.a.airb.lightc.soundd.heat20.a.whenb.beforec.untild.since21.a.noticedb.heardc.sawd.watched22.a.ofb.withc.byd.in23.a.messagesb.newsc.picturesd.signs24.a.touchingb.feelingc.tastingd.eating25.a.quicklyb.slowlyc.freelyd.truly第三部分阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分，满分24分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的a,b,c,d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡

13、上将该项涂黑。nationgermanyfranceunitedkingdomcanadajapanunitedstatesitalyswitzerlandaustraliasweden2017rank123456789102016rank25347168910scorechange2017vs.2016+0.99+1.56+1.27+0.96+2.120.63+0.74+1.34+0.76+1.3026.hawmanycountriesremainthesamerankintherecenttwoyears?a.3.b.4.c.5.d.6.27.whichcountryhasthebigge

14、stchangeinrankingbetween2016and2017?a.france.b.italy.c.japan.d.unitedstates.btheromancenovelmebeforeyoutellsastorythatyoumightneverforget.itisthelatestbybestsellerbritishwriterjojomoyes.thebookhasbeenmadeintoamovie.britishactressemiliaclarkandactorsamcaflinplaytheleadrolesinthemovie.therearetwomainc

15、haractersinthisbook.oneislouisaclark,orlou,agirlwhohaslostherjobatacafe.theotheriswilliamtraynor,orwill,ayoungmanwhohasbecomedisabledafteramotorcycleaccident.louendsuptakingajobwhereshehastotakecareofwill.atfirst,theydontlikeeachotherverymuch.however,theygraduallybecomegoodfriends.butthishappinesson

16、lylastsafewdays.whileireadthebook,icouldnthelpbutnoticeitslanguage.therewerealotofdescriptoftoshowwhatthecharactersarefeeling.therearealsomanydetaileddescriptionsthefrontenvironmentsaroundthecharacters.forexample,moyeswritesisawitwasbiggerthanihadimagined,redbrickwithadouble，describinghowsurprisedlo

17、uiswhensheseeswillshouseforthefirsttime.attheendofthebook,willwritesjustlivewell,justliveinaletter.thisshortlinelastthingthatwillwritestolou.itshowswillsdeepfeelingsaboutlife.hewantshertoli竭me?totheutmost(尽全力)theverythinghehadwantedtodobeforehehadhisaccident.28.whatdoweknowaboutthebookbeforeyoua.iti

18、saboutchildhoodmemories.b.ithasbeenmadeintoamovie.c.ithasonemaincharacter.d.itwaswrittenbyauswriter.29.whichofthefollowingistrueaboutwilliamtraynor?a.hewasbornwithadisability.b.helosthisarmsinacaraccident.c.heknewlouisaclarkbeforetheaccident.d.hebecamedisabledafteranaccident.30.whydidthewriterwritet

19、hisstory?a.tointroduceabook.b.toadvertiseamovie.c.tointroduceawriter.d.totellalovestory.cofthewalkedmorethananythingelseintheworld,lionlikedbeingking丛林).hejungle(around,showingoffhispowerandpride.eachdayliontookalonglazysleepundertheshadeofhisfavouritetree.healwaysbowing(dreamedofweakeranimals鞠躬)bef

20、orehim.onedaymouseranthroughthejungleandtrippedoverlionshugepaws.lionwokeupwithastart.howdareyouwakemeup!heshoutedangrily.lionhuntedmousewithonepaw.onthesecondthought,iminthemoodforthesnack,andyoullmakeadeliciousmeal.hesaid.mousecriedout,kinglion,pleasespareme!ifyouletmelive,illalwaysrememberyourkin

21、dness.and,someday,imightbeabletohelpyou.兜接)himup.howcouldsuchapowerlesslittlemouseeverhelpme?thatthoughtmadelionlaughsomuchthathedecidedtoletmousego.aweeklater,lionwaswalkingthroughthejungleonthewaytohisfavouritewhenhesteppedontoahuntersnet.thenetscooped(nomatterhowhetwistedandturned,hecouldntrunawa

22、y.咀嚼)whenmouseheardlionsfrightenedshouts,heracedtohelp.mousequicklychewed(throughtheropestomakeaholeinthenet.soon,lionmovedoutandwasfree.lionlookeddownatthelittlemouse.thankyouforsavingmylife,saidlion,smilinghiswidestsmile,iwasmistaken.youarenotapowerlesslittlemouse.youareagreatfriend!31.whatdidlion

23、doeachday?a.heshowedkindnesstoanimalsinthejungle.b.hehadagoodsleepunderhisfavouritetree.c.hebowedbeforeweakeranimals.d.hesteppedontoahuntersnet.32.whydidlionletmousego?a.becausehewastrappedinthenet.b.becausehetookmouseashisgoodfriend.c.becausehedoubtedifmousecouldbeofanyhelp.d.becausehebelievedmouse

24、couldsavehim.33.whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?a.pridemakesyoulosewhatyouhave.b.dontputallyoureggsinonebasket.c.eventhesmallcanshowgreatstrength.d.whenthecatsaway,themicewillplay.dmaybeyouthinkthatmanyparentshavealottolearnaboutwhattheirchildrenaredoing安online.accordingtoarecentsurveybysymanteccompany

25、,whichmakesmanykindsofsecurity(全)softwareforhomeandbusinesscomputers,theresahugedifferencebetweenparentsandtheirkids.估parentsofchildrenundertheageof18wereaskedtoestimate(计)howmuchtimetheirkidsspentonlineeachweek.theparentssaidaboutthreehoursaweekonaverage(平均).thekidsages8to17whotookthesurveysaidthey

26、werespendinganaverageofsevenhoursonlineeachweek.ireallythinkthatsbecauseofthetimetheyspendontheirmobilephonesandcomputers,whentheirparentsdontevenknowtheyreonline,sayssymantecsbillrosenkrantz.remember,cellphones,pdasandvideogamemachinesallmakeitpossibletosurftheinternet.youdonthavetositinfrontofacom

27、puterscreen.andwhatarethekidsdoingontheweb?theyredoingthings,likedownloadingmusic,theyregoingtosocialnetworkingsites,theyreactuallyshoppingonlinewhenparentsdontthsaysandmaybetheyredoingthosekindsofactivities,rosenkrantz.theyrealso,wethink,doingsomethingswithresearchpapersotherkindsofactivitieswithho

28、meworkwheretheyregettingsomeinformationonlineandtheyreallyshouldntbe.nearlyaquarterofthekids(23percent)nightdothingstheirparentswouldnotagree.sohowdoesamodernparentdealwiththistypeofsituation?thefirstthingwestrongly，says.sitrecommendisthatparentsspendfinewiththeirchildrenonline,rosenkrantzdownwithth

29、emandunderstandwhattheyredoing.secondly,haveadialogueaboutit.haveadialogueaboutwhatsanacceptableactivity,whatsanunacceptableactivity,andsetsomegroundrulestimeonline,thingsyoucanandcantdo.reallyhavethoseconversations.thatsthemostimportant.therearealotofbadpeopleontheinternet.thatswhyitssoimportantfor

30、partoknowwhattheirkidsaredoingonline.数34.thedata(据)inthesecondparagraphareusedtoshow.a.parentsdontexactlyknowkidsonlineactivitiesb.timespentonlinechangeswithchildrensagesc.childrenalwaysspendtoomuchtimeonlined.childrenspendmoretimeonlinethantheirparents35.whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?a.somekidssurve

31、yedmaygoagainsttheirparentsrules.b.mostparentsknowwhattheirkidsaredoingonline.c.specialhomecomputersarebeingmadebysymantec.d.parentsaretoobusytopayattentiontotheirkids.36.inrosenkrantzsopinion,thekeytothesituationisthatparentsshoulda.shortentheirkidstimespentonlineb.knowtheirkidsonlineactivitiesc.us

32、esecuritysoftwareincomputersd.haveadialoguewiththeirkids37.whatsthepurposeofthepassage?a.toadvertiseapieceofusefulsecuritysoftware.b.tocallparentsattentiontokidsonlinebehaviour.c.towarnchildrenoftherisksonlineactivities.d.togivereasonsforkidsbadinternethabits.第四部分词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释

33、或通过上下文，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。(交to(咳38.wechatgrowsquicklybecauseitsfastandeasyforpeople流)witheachother.39.naveyoureverheardofthefamoussaying(沉默)isgold.?40.maxdoesntfeelwelltoday,andhecantstop嗽)allthetime.41.ithasbecomemuch(有雾的)todaythanthedaybeforeyesterday.42.thecarsproducedbythatcompan

34、yaresold(主要)intheusa.43.everything(好像)alittledifficultbeforeitbecomeseasy.44.asweallknow,readingistotheasexerciseistothebody.45.whatareyoulookingfor?isisawanumberofapplesontheplate,butnowthereleft.46.ourprojectisalmostfinished,butourmanagerplanstochangethedesign.thewhat?changingtheplanatthistimeisto

35、cutthefoottoshoe.47.canyoutellmehowtomakethetoytrainrun?whynotreadtheyourself?myhandsarefullnow.第五部分句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分)将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。48.请带他们去参观你校阅览室好吗?49.让我们惊讶的是，他在期末考试中独占鳌头。50.这些旧照片经常让我想起许多年前家乡的面貌。51.我们被告知要对任何可能的危险提高警惕。52.今天早上我起得很早为了能观看升旗仪式。第六部分阅读表达(共3小题;53题1分，54题2分，55题3分，满分6分)。normal(阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题、并将答案写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。whatmightlifebelikeifyoulookedverydifferentfromothers?mostofusareluckytobebornwith正常的)faces.butthemoviewondershowsusthatthereisnosuchthingasbeingnormalandthatbeautyismo