【中考】初中英语数词专项练习

1、初中英语数词附参考答案数词分为基数词和序数词两种。表示数目或数量多少的词叫基数词；表示数目顺序的词叫序数词。一.基数词1.基数词就注意以下几点：（1）几十几的基数词的十位数与个位数之间要用连字符“-”连接。如：eighty-five85twenty-six26（2）三位数的基数词须在百位和十位（若无十位则和个位）之间用and连接。如：threehundredandsixty-five365twohundredandsix206（3）基数词的复数形式。当基数词hundred,thousand,million,billion等词前有具体数词或several修饰时，必须用单数。如：severalhu

2、ndredyearsago几百年前twothousandstudents两千个学生2.基数词的特殊用法：（1）表示“几十年代”或“几十岁”时，用逢十的基数词的复数形式。如：inthe1990s20世纪90年代inonestwenties在某人20多岁时（2）用在习语中。如：intwosandthrees三三两两地二.序数词序数词应注意的几点事项：1.多位数的基数词变成序数词时，只需将末位基数词变成序数词，前边的基数词不变。如：forty-two42forty-second第42nine-hundred900nine-hundredth第9002.当序数词用阿拉伯数字表示时，必须在数字后加上序数

3、词的最后两个字母。如：21st第2132nd第323.序数词前一般要用定冠词the，如果序数词前用a或an时，则表示“又一；再一”（没有具体范围的限制）。如：thoughhehadfailedtwice,hewantedtotryathirdtime.尽管他已失败了两次，他还想再试一次。thelittlemonkeyhadhadthreeapples,andhewantedtoeatafourthone.那只小猴子已经吃了3个苹果，他还想再吃一个。三.分数和百分数1.分数（1）分数的分子用基数词，分母用序数词。如：onefifth五分之一onetenth十分之一（2）当分子大于1时，分母用序数

4、词的复数。如：twothirds三分之二fiveeighths八分之五（3）当分子是1时，可以用one也可以用a。如：asecond=onesecondathird=onethird（4）当分母是2和4时，分别可以用half和quarter代替。如：ahalf二分之一threequarters四分之三2.百分数百分数用percent表示。如：fortypercent百分之四十threepercent百分之三3.分数、百分数与主谓一致分数、百分数的考查往往和主谓一致相联系。当分数、百分数修饰可数名词的复数时，谓语动词用复数形式；当分数、百分数修饰不可数名词时，谓语动词用单数形式。如：eighty

5、percentofthestudentsinourschoolcomefromhenan.我们学校百分之八十的学生来自河南。threefourthsofthestudentsinmyclassareinterestedinenglish.我们班四分之三的学生对英语感兴趣。twothirdsofthewaterontheearthisseawater.地球上三分之二的水是海水。四.倍数的表示法1.表示“几倍大小（长短；数量）”，由“倍数+thesize（length,amount.）”结构组成。如：theearthisforth-ninetimesthesizeofthemoon.2.表示“比大

6、几倍”，由“倍数+形容词（副词）比较级+than+被比较部分”结构组成。如：thisboxisthreetimesbiggerthanthatone.3.表示“是倍”，由“倍数+as+形容词+as+被比较部分”结构组成。如：ourfactoryistwiceasbigastheirs.练习答案()1.lincolnwasbornon_.a.february12,1809b.1809,february12c.1809,12februaryd.february1809,12()2.a_boycansingtheenglishsongverywell.a.ten-year-oldb.tenyears

7、oldc.ten-year-oldd.fifthyearsold()3.anhourlater,_ministerwassenttoseethe“magiccloth”wovenbythosetwomen.a.twob.thesecondc.thetwod.second()4.abrahamlincolnwas_presidentoftheunitedstates.a.16b.the16c.16thd.the16th()5.doyouthinkthereisanyroomforus_?a.twob.thetwoc.secondd.thesecond()6.howmanystudentsaret

8、hereinyourclass?_.a.twentynineb.thirtyandtwoc.forty-fived.fifties()7.whichnumberiswrong?_.a.ninetyb.ninteenc.ninthd.nineteenth()8.thepeoplesliberationarmywasfounded_.a.onaugust1,1927b.in1927,1augustc.onaugust1st,1927d.inaugust1,1927()9.thenumber4,123isread_.a.fourthousandonehundredandtwenty-threeb.f

9、ourthousandandonehundredtwenty-threec.fourthousandandahundredandtwenty-threed.fourthousandsahundredandtwenty-three()10.theoldprofessorstillworkshardthoughheis_.a.inhissixtyb.inhissixtiesc.insixtiesd.inthesixty()11.thisclassroomis_ours.a.threetimesbigasb.asthreetimesbigasc.threetimesasbigasd.asbigthr

10、eetimesas()12.thebasketballteamofourschoolranks_inthematch.a.threeb.thirdc.thethreed.thethird()13.whichisthecarthathedrives?its_.a.fiftytwob.thefifty-twocarsc.thecarfiftyfourd.thefifty-fourthcar()14.whichofthefollowingiswrong?_.a.heisafifteen-year-oldboy.b.heisattheageof15.c.heisaboyof15.d.heisfifte

11、enyearold.()15.ourschoolisnotverybig.thereareonly_students.a.ninehundredsofb.ninehundredc.ninehundredsd.ninehundredof()16.howmanynewwordsaretherein_lesson?thereareonly_.a.five;fifthb.fifth;fivec.thefifth;thefived.thefifth;five()17._,coca-colabegantoenterchinasmarket.a.in1970sb.in1970sc.inthe1970sd.i

12、nthe1970s()18.therewasnobusinthatsmalltown.wehada_.a.tenmileswalkb.ten-milewalkc.tenmileswalkd.tenthmilewalk()19.todayisthefirstdayand_.a.tuesdayisfourthb.thursdayisthefourthc.secondistuesdayd.asecondisthursday()20.whichroomdoyoulivein?_.a.the201roomb.room201c.room201std.the201sroom()21.howmanymagaz

13、inesdoyouhave?ihave_.a.twob.bothc.twiced.thesecond()22.threehundredthousandonehundredandseventymeans_.a.3,170b.3,117c.300,170d.30,170()23.onmay_,_peopletraveledroundthecountry.a.thefirst,millionsb.thefirst,millionsofc.first,themillionthd.first,millions()24._ofthemarediningatschool.a.twelveb.twelfthc

14、.thetwelved.the12th()25.its7:17isread_.a.sevenandseventeenb.sevensevenc.sevenonesevend.sevenseventeen()26.four_twoistwo.a.plusb.minusc.timesd.dividedby()27.three_fiveiseight.a.plusb.minusc.timesd.dividedby()28.three_sevenistwenty-one.a.plusb.minusc.timesd.dividedby()29.forty-two_sevenissix.a.plusb.m

15、inusc.timesd.dividedby()30.thereare_daysinayear.a.threehundredsixtyandfiveb.threehundredandsixty-fivec.threehundredsandsixty-fived.threehundredsixty-five()31.thereare_studentsinthatschool.a.twothousandeight-sixb.twothousandeighty-sixc.twothousandandeighty-sixd.twothousandsandeighty-six()32.ittookme_

16、togetthere.a.twohoursandahalfb.twohoursandhalfc.twohourandahalfd.twohourandhalf()33.septemberis_monthoftheyear.a.theninethb.theninthc.ninethd.ninth()34.pleasepassme_bookontheleft.a.thirdb.threec.thethirdd.thethree()35._isaverytallboy.a.thetwelveb.thetwelvethc.thetwelfethd.thetwelfth()36.wehaveknowne

17、achotherfor_.a.ayearandhalfb.ayearwithhalfc.ayearandahalfd.ayearwithahalf()37.“whatyearisit?”“its_.”a.nineteenhundredandninety-sevenb.nineteenandninety-sevenc.nineteenninetyandsevend.nineteenninety-seven()38.“whatsthedatetoday?”“its_.”a.tuesdayb.junefourthc.junethefourd.junethefourth()39.thetrainfro

18、mshanghaiwillarrive_.a.inquarterpastsixb.inaquarterpastsixc.atquarterpastsixd.ataquarterpastsix()40.myfriendwasbornon_.a.threeofjuly,1979b.thethirdofjuly,1979c.1979,julythethirdd.1979,thethirdofjuly()41._islessthan_.a.one-third;two-thirdsb.one-third;two-thirdc.first-three;first-threesd.one-third;one

19、-three()42.whichlessondidyoulearnyesterday?_.a.lessonsevenb.lessonseventhc.the7lessond.7lesson()43.“whatsthedatetoday?”“its_.”a.thefourthofmayb.thefourthmayc.mayfourd.maythefourth()44.334isread_.a.threehundredsandthirtyfourb.threehundredsthirtyfourc.threehundredandthirtyfourthd.threehundredandthirty

20、-four()45.infebruary,thereareonly_days.a.twentynineb.twenty-ninethc.twenty-nined.twentyeight()46.therewillbeacomedyontvat_thisevening.a.sevenpastthirtyb.halfpastsevenc.seventhethirtyd.thirtytoseven()47.ittookme_tofindoutthekeytothedrawer.a.oneandhalfhoursb.oneandahalfhoursc.oneandahalfhourd.oneandha

21、lfhour()48.imsotiredafter_walk.a.threehoursb.threehoursc.threehoursd.threehour()49.thereare_starsinthesky.a.millionofb.millionsofc.themilliond.amillionof()50.thestreetis_wide.a.twometersb.twometerc.thetwometerd.atwometerkey:1.a2.c3.b4.d5.a6.c7.b8.a9.a10.b11.c12.d13.d14.d15.b16.d17.d18.b19.b20.b21.a2

22、2.c23.b24.a25.d26.b27.a28.c29.d30.b31.c32.a33.b34.c35.d36.c37.d38.d39.d40.b41.a42.a43.d44.d45.c46.b47.b48.b49.b50.a初中英语数词练习()1.lincolnwasbornon_.a.february12,1809b.1809,february12c.1809,12februaryd.february1809,12()2.a_boycansingtheenglishsongverywell.a.ten-year-oldb.tenyearsoldc.ten-year-oldd.fifth

23、yearsold()3.anhourlater,_ministerwassenttoseethe“magiccloth”wovenbythosetwomen.a.twob.thesecondc.thetwod.second()4.abrahamlincolnwas_presidentoftheunitedstates.a.16b.the16c.16thd.the16th()5.doyouthinkthereisanyroomforus_?a.twob.thetwoc.secondd.thesecond()6.howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass?_.a.twen

24、tynineb.thirtyandtwoc.forty-fived.fifties()7.whichnumberiswrong?_.a.ninetyb.ninteenc.ninthd.nineteenth()8.thepeoplesliberationarmywasfounded_.a.onaugust1,1927b.in1927,1augustc.onaugust1st,1927d.inaugust1,1927()9.thenumber4,123isread_.a.fourthousandonehundredandtwenty-threeb.fourthousandandonehundred

25、twenty-threec.fourthousandandahundredandtwenty-threed.fourthousandsahundredandtwenty-three()10.theoldprofessorstillworkshardthoughheis_.a.inhissixtyb.inhissixtiesc.insixtiesd.inthesixty()11.thisclassroomis_ours.a.threetimesbigasb.asthreetimesbigasc.threetimesasbigasd.asbigthreetimesas()12.thebasketb

26、allteamofourschoolranks_inthematch.a.threeb.thirdc.thethreed.thethird()13.whichisthecarthathedrives?its_.a.fiftytwob.thefifty-twocarsc.thecarfiftyfourd.thefifty-fourthcar()14.whichofthefollowingiswrong?_.a.heisafifteen-year-oldboy.b.heisattheageof15.c.heisaboyof15.d.heisfifteenyearold.()15.ourschool

27、isnotverybig.thereareonly_students.a.ninehundredsofb.ninehundredc.ninehundredsd.ninehundredof()16.howmanynewwordsaretherein_lesson?thereareonly_.a.five;fifthb.fifth;fivec.thefifth;thefived.thefifth;five()17._,coca-colabegantoenterchinasmarket.a.in1970sb.in1970sc.inthe1970sd.inthe1970s()18.therewasno

28、businthatsmalltown.wehada_.a.tenmileswalkb.ten-milewalkc.tenmileswalkd.tenthmilewalk()19.todayisthefirstdayand_.a.tuesdayisfourthb.thursdayisthefourthc.secondistuesdayd.asecondisthursday()20.whichroomdoyoulivein?_.a.the201roomb.room201c.room201std.the201sroom()21.howmanymagazinesdoyouhave?ihave_.a.t

29、wob.bothc.twiced.thesecond()22.threehundredthousandonehundredandseventymeans_.a.3,170b.3,117c.300,170d.30,170()23.onmay_,_peopletraveledroundthecountry.a.thefirst,millionsb.thefirst,millionsofc.first,themillionthd.first,millions()24._ofthemarediningatschool.a.twelveb.twelfthc.thetwelved.the12th()25.

30、its7:17isread_.a.sevenandseventeenb.sevensevenc.sevenonesevend.sevenseventeen()26.four_twoistwo.a.plusb.minusc.timesd.dividedby()27.three_fiveiseight.a.plusb.minusc.timesd.dividedby()28.three_sevenistwenty-one.a.plusb.minusc.timesd.dividedby()29.forty-two_sevenissix.a.plusb.minusc.timesd.dividedby()

31、30.thereare_daysinayear.a.threehundredsixtyandfiveb.threehundredandsixty-fivec.threehundredsandsixty-fived.threehundredsixty-five()31.thereare_studentsinthatschool.a.twothousandeight-sixb.twothousandeighty-sixc.twothousandandeighty-sixd.twothousandsandeighty-six()32.ittookme_togetthere.a.twohoursand

32、ahalfb.twohoursandhalfc.twohourandahalfd.twohourandhalf()33.septemberis_monthoftheyear.a.theninethb.theninthc.ninethd.ninth()34.pleasepassme_bookontheleft.a.thirdb.threec.thethirdd.thethree()35._isaverytallboy.a.thetwelveb.thetwelvethc.thetwelfethd.thetwelfth()36.wehaveknowneachotherfor_.a.ayearandh

33、alfb.ayearwithhalfc.ayearandahalfd.ayearwithahalf()37.“whatyearisit?”“its_.”a.nineteenhundredandninety-sevenb.nineteenandninety-sevenc.nineteenninetyandsevend.nineteenninety-seven()38.“whatsthedatetoday?”“its_.”a.tuesdayb.junefourthc.junethefourd.junethefourth()39.thetrainfromshanghaiwillarrive_.a.inquarterpastsixb.inaquarterpastsixc.atquarterpastsixd.ataquarterpastsix()40.myfriendwasbornon_.a.threeofjuly,1979b.thethirdofjuly,1979c.1979,julythethirdd.1979,thethirdofju