非谓语动词精选100题含答案及解析

1、高中非谓语动词练习 A1. When he was a boy, he used to go there and watch .A. to repair bicyclesB. bicycles to be repairedC. bicycles being repairedD. repairing bicycles2. - Have you considered your job as a teacher?- Yes. I like the job because a teacher is often considered a gardener.A. to change; to beB. to

2、 change; being C. changing; being D. changing; to be3. The dog, , will be made a good watchdog.A. to train properly B. being trained properlyC. properly to train D. trained properly4. the diamond, he had to look for a place to hide it.A. Having stolen B. Having been stolen C. Stolen D. Stealing5. th

3、e front door , he had to enter the room through the back door.A. Seen; paintedB. Seeing; paintedC. Being seen; being paintedD. Seeing; being painted6. And there, almost in the big chair, sat her little brother, who never had to be told tokeep quiet.A. having lostB. losingC. to be lostD. lost7. He lo

4、oked around and caught a man his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A. putB. to be puttingC. to putD. putting8. To answer correctly is more important than .A. that you finish quicklyB. finishing quicklyC. to finish quicklyD. finish quickly9. The old farmer, the badly injured and burnt soldier, came

5、 out of the burningfarmhouse, calling continuously for help.A. supporting B. having supportedC. being supported by D. being supported10. In January , 2004, the United States successfully launched“ Spirit ” , a MaRover, a new milestone in the history of mankind.A. it markedB. marking C. markedD. to m

6、ark11. It was getting dark; I found a car in a pool by the side of the road.A. to be stuckB. stuckC. stickingD. stick12. You can t imagine whatagt rtreouble they have the problem .A. to solve; being talked aboutB. solving; discussingC. to solve; to talk aboutD. solving; being discussed13. The monume

7、nt was built in honor of the explorer who was believed the river.A. to have discoveredB. to have been discoveredC. to discover D. having been discovered14. The thief fell to the ground, his left foot and blood down from his mouth.A. breaking; runningB. broken; runningC. breaking; run D. broken; run1

8、5. The program was so exciting that the children kept their eyes on the screen.A. to fix B. to be fixed C. fixed D. fixing16. As I will be away for at least a year, I d appreciate from you now and thencan know how everyone is getting along.A. having heardB. to hear C. hearing D. being heard17. , the

9、 subject was always in my mind.A. Walking or sleeping B. Walking or sleptC. Having walked or slept D. To walk and sleep18. - Did you get a dictionary?- No, I , but there were not any .A. tried; to be leftB. had tried to; leaving C. tried to; left D. had tried; have left19. When he came to, he found

10、himself on a chair, with his hands back.A. to sit; tyingB. sitting; tying C. seating; tied D. seated; tied20. The joke told by Tom made us , so the teacher couldn t make himself .A. to laugh; hearingB. laughing; heardC. laughing; hear D. laughed; heard21. All of the flowers now here have developed f

11、rom those once in the forest.A. raised; grownB. rising; growingC. raised; growingD. rising; grown22. Henry can t attend the party at Tom s house at present because he is prepspeech at the party at Marie s house tomorrow.A. held; being heldB. to be held; to be heldC. to be held; heldD. being held; to

12、 be held23. Seeing the soldiers well for the flood-fight, the general nodded with satisfaction.A. prepareB. preparing C. prepared D. having prepared24. Don t worry. I ll have it and get someone it to you tomorrow.A. typed; sendB. to type; to send C. type; sendD. typed; to send25. The sun was shining

13、 brightly, everything there more beautiful.A. making; lookB. to make; lookedC. and made; looking D. and making; be looked26. How could he get the plan without any one to support him?A. to carry outB. carry outC. carrying out D. carried out27. New ideas sometimes have to wait for years before .A. bei

14、ng fully accepting B. fully acceptingC. having fully accepted D. fully accepted28. Having passed all the tests, she felt a great weight off her mind.A. takingB. taken C. take D. to be taken29. I m examining the article he huasst fjinished the possible mistakes in it.A. being correctedB. to correct C

15、. corrected D. having corrected30. full preparations, we decided to put off the meeting till next week.A. We did not make B. Having not made C. We had not made D. Not having made31. We should prevent such a silly mistake again.A. occurringB. to occurC. to be occurred D. from being occurred32. I regr

16、et hard at school, or I would have succeeded in passing the exam.A. not to work B. having not worked C. to have not worked D. not having worked33. They looked forward with hope a chance to receive further education.A. for gettingB. of getting C. to get D. to getting34. “ Well, I ll tell you a secret

17、 .” said the boy, with his mouth almost myA. touchedB. touching C. touch D. to touch35. Towards evening, the patient opened his mouth as if something to his son.A. said B. sayC. to say D. to have said36. - Would you be lend me your bicycle?- Sure.A. so kind as toB. kind enough as toC. very kind to D

18、. so kind to37. The beach is so beautiful that it is worthwhile, I think, for a short holiday.A. of goingB. to be goingC. your goingD. you to go38. The teacher asked more to prevent the students eyes from being injured.A. to doB. doneC. to be done D. being done39. Some of the schools in Shanghai hav

19、e moved one step closer to with the globaleducation community.A. being connectedB. connectC. having connectedD. be connected40. The performance of the host, to please the audience and draw their attention, wasgreeted with a cold silence, however.A. had intendedB. intendedC. being intended D. to inte

20、nd41. and out of breath, we reached the top of the mountain and stopped thebeautiful scenery.A. Tiring; to admireB. Being tired; admiringC. Tired; to admireD. Tired; admiring42. The 18-storeyed building, when , will shut out the sun up the rooms in myhouse.A. completed; lightedC. completing; lighted

21、43. - I hear Warren _B. completing; lightingD. completed; lighting in a middle school.- What? I can t imagine him as a teacher.A. teaches; workingB. teaches; work C. teach; to workD. teach; working44. he s only been learning English for a year, he speaks it very well.A. ConsideredB. Considering C. H

22、aving consideredD. To consider45. It was computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent onhis lessons.A. to have played B. playing C. played D. having played46. At no time does the salesgirl get up late in the morning, for she is always too busy agood rest.A. to take B. t

23、aking C. took D. taken47. as the most excellent student in her university, as most classmates had expected, made her parents very happy.A. Mary was chosen B. Mary chosenC. Mary being chosen D. Mary s being chosen48. the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree to death.A. Seeing; frightened B

24、. Seeing; frighteningC. Seen; frighten D. To see; frightening49. You will see this product made in this factory wherever you go.A. to be advertised B. advertised C. advertise D. advertising50. Mr. Green is said an experiment to prove the new method of solving the problemwhen young.A. to do B. to hav

25、e done C. to be doing D. to have been doing高中非谓语动词练习 B1Sun day, the stude nts are at home.A. Being B. To be C. It is D. It being2. The boy lay on his back, his teethand his glari ng eyes.A.set； looked B. set； looking C. setting； looked D. setting； looking3. AII the thing, his proposal is of greater

26、value tha n yours.A. considered B. considering C. to consider D. consider4. who she was, she said she was Mr.Joh ns6ns friend.A. Asking B. Asked C. To be asked D. When asking5. He hurried to the stationthe 9: 30 train had already left.A. to find B. found C. only to find D. only finding6. Which do yo

27、u enjoyyour weeke nds, fish ing or watch ing TV?A.spending B.to spend C.being spent D.spend7. all my letters, I had a drink and went out.A.Finished B.Having finished C.Finishing D.To finish8.She had no money a birthday present for her children.A. to buy with B. buying C .bought D. with which to buy9

28、. From the dateson the gold coin, it is conformed that it was made five hundred yearsago.A. marking B. marked C. to be marked D. having been marked10. time and labour, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only 3 fingers and a thumb.A. To save B. Saved C. Saving D. Having sav

29、ed11.ONeal works hard.He is often seenheavily before his teammates start.A.sweated B.to be sweated C.sweating D.being sweated12.I can hardly imagine Peter across the Atlantic Ocean in 15 days.A.sail B.to sail C.sailing D.to have sailed 13.Such the case, I couldnt help buthim.A.being； support B.is； t

30、o supportC.has been； supportingD.be； supported14.Does the way you thought of the water clean make any sense?A. making B.to make C.how to make D.having made15.ln order not to be disturbed, I spe nt three hours_in my study.A.locking B.locked C.to lock D.being locked16. You will find the word“ psycholo

31、gy” un der “ P” in your dicti on ary.A.have listed B.list C.listed D.listing17.Sa ndy could do no thi ng butto his mother that he was wrong.A.admitting B.admits C.admit D.to admit18. Whe n I caught him cheati ng me, I stoppedthings in his shop.A.buying B.buy C.to buy D.bought19. A doctor can expecta

32、t any hour of the day or ni ght.A.calling B.to call C.being called D.to be called20. Nearly every great building in Beijing was built_ south.A.to face B.facing C.to have faced D.being facing21. With his son, the old man felt un happy.A.to be disappointed B.disappointing C.being disappointed D.to dis

33、appoint22.It wascomputer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spenton his lessons.A.to have played B.playing C.played D.having played23. And there, almostin the big chair, sat her little brother, who never had to be told tokeep quiet.A.having lost B.losing C.to be lost D.lost2

34、4. As I will be away for at least a year, Id appreciate from you now and then me how everyone is getting along.A.hearing； tell B.to hear； tell C.hearing； telling D.to hear； to tell25. The students are forbidden, unless they have special passes, after 11 pm.A.to stay out B.from staying out C.staying

35、out D.not to stay out26.1 worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had timethe last bus.A.catching B.to catch C.having caught D.to have caught27. to sunlight for too much time will do harm to ones skin.A.Exposed B.Having exposed C.Being exposed D.After being exposed28. Mike didnt startt

36、he importance of a foreign language till he graduated fromschool.A.knowing B.to know C.know D.to have known29. Why was a special meeting called?a new chairman.A.To elect B.Electing C.Our electing D.Elected30. Why did Bob weep? He couldnt bear like that before the whole class.A.making fun of B.being

37、made fun of C.to be laughed at D.being made fun31. The students expected theremore reviewing classes before the final exams.A.is B.to be C.being D.have been32.1 dont mindby bus, but I hate in queues.A.traveling； stand B.to travel； to standC.traveling； to standD.traveling； to standing33. We are looki

38、ng forward to the filmat the Grand Cinema.A.seeing； to show B.see； shown C.seeing； shown D.see； to show34. At the shopping-centre,he didn t know whatan with an empty bag.A.to buy； leave B.to be bought； left C.to buy； left D.was to buy； leave35. The policema n put dow n the phone,with a smile on his

39、face.A.satisfied B.satisfying C.to be satisfied D.having satisfied36. , your compositi on is full of mistakes.A.Writing carelessly B.Written carelesslC.Having written carelessly D.Being written carelessly 37.She made a cand us light. A.give B.gaveC.to giveD.give n38. What do you suppose made her wor

40、ried?a gold ring.A.Lose B.Lost C.Losing D.Because of losing39.1 know it s not important, but I can t help about it.A.to think B.and think C.thinking D.being thought40. several times, the young scie ntist still kept on making his experime nts.A.Having been failed B.Having failed C.Though failed D.Bec

41、ause of failure41. all over the hill and around the lake are wild flowers of differe nt kin ds.A.To grow B.Growing C.Grown D.Grow42. Who are you going to have this letter for you? My secretary.A.type B.typed C.been typed D.been typing43. The foodat the moment is for the dinner party.A.cooked B.to be

42、 cooked C.is being cooked D.being cooked44. A kind old gentleman offered my bags to the taxi stand.A.his help carried B.carrying C.me to carry D.to help me to carry45. You can hardly imagine the difficulty the woman had her children.A.brought up B.to bring up C.bringing up D.to have brought up46. He

43、 wastoday, but was asked to stay for week.A.to have returned；another B.returning； one moreC.returned；another D.to return； other47. Where should I send my form? The Personnel office is the placeA.for sending it B.to send it to C.to send D.to send it48.1 could feel the wind on my face from an open win

44、dow. A.to blow B.blowing C.to be blowing D.blown49. Lucy, why didn t you come last Sunday? I, but my father was inhospital.A.would B.had C.was going to D.did50. What terrible weather! I simply can t get the car . Why not trythe engine with some hot water?A. starting； filling B. start； filling C. sta

45、rted; to fill D. to start; fill高中非谓语动词练习 A答案及部分解析：1-5 CDDAD 6-10 DDCAB 11-15 BDABC 16-20 CACDB 21-25 CDCDA26-30 DDBBD 31-35 ADDBC 36-40 ACCAB 41-45 CDABB 46-50 ADABB1. 用-ing形式一般式的被动语态作宾语补足语，强调自行车被修理的过程。2. consider作考虑”解时，后常接-ing形式（短语）作宾语；作 认为”解时，后常接含 有名词、形容词或to be的复合结构。3. 过去分词短语作条件状语，相当于 if it is tra

46、ined properly。watchdog看门狗。4. 从动作发生的时间来看，应是先偷钻石，再找地方藏匿，故用-ing形式的完成式。5. see表示的动作与句子谓语动词（had to ente）所表示的动作几乎同时发生，且与其逻 辑主语（he）为主动关系，故用一般式。由句意 看到前门正在被漆，”可知，第二 空应用 being painted。6. lost in the big chair为过去分词短语在句中作伴随状语。此句的正常语序为：Her littlebrother sat there.7. catch sb. doing sth. （偶然或突然）发现或撞见某人正在做某事。8. 题意为

47、“正确做出答案要比快速完成更重要 ”。两个非谓语动词短语在形式上应保持一 致。9. -ing形式的一般式在句中作非限制性定语。10. 题意为“2004年 1月，美国成功地发射了“勇气”号火星探测器，标志着人类历史上一 个新的里程碑”。11. 由短语be stuck in （陷入）可知此处应用过去分词作宾语补足语。12. 由 have great trouble （in） doing sth.可知第一空应用 solving; being discussed作定语修 饰problem，表示 正在被讨论的问题”。13. 用不定式的完成式表示动作发生在 （定语）从句谓语动作之前。14. 考查独立主格结

48、构。foot和break之间是被动关系，blood和run是主动关系。15. 由固定结构fix one s eyes on/up可知.此处应用过去分词。16. appreciate后常接-ing形式（短语）作宾语。17. 题意为“无论是走路还是睡觉，我总是在想这个问题。 ”注意：此题中 -ing 形式短语的 逻辑主语与句子的主语并不一致，有的语法家称其为 “垂悬分词”。又如： Having suffered such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river. （ NMET2001 ）18. tr

49、ied to 后省去了 get oneo19. 由seat的用法（be seated可知第一空应用 seated作宾语补足语；with his hands tied back 为with的复合结构在句中作伴随状语。22. 由at present可知第一空应用being held （表示正在被进行的动作）；由 tomorrow可 知第二空应用to be held （表示即将被进行的动作）。23. 由固定短语be （well） prepared for可知此处应用过去分词作宾补。24. 此处为 have sth. done结构和 get sb. to do sth.结构。26. 考查 get st

50、h. done 结构。carry out执行。27. before full accepted相当于 before they are fully accepted28. feel 后可接含有非谓语动词的复合结构。此处宾语与宾语补足语之间为被动关系，故 用过去分词。题意为 “所有考试都通过后，她感觉如释重负。 ”29. 不定式短语在句中作目的状语。 he has just finished 为定语从句。30. -ing形式短语作原因状语。not要置于-ing形式之前。31. preve nt sb./sth. （from） doi ng sth为固定搭配。occur 为不及物动词。32. reg

51、ret doing sth后悔做过某事；regret to do sth遗憾（抱歉）地要做 。33. look forward to doing sth.盼望做某事，注意 with hope （满怀希望地）插入了短语look forward to 中。34. 考查 with 的复合结构。 his mouth 与 touch 之间是主动关系。35. “ as不定式短语”在句中作方式状语。37. 考查句型 It is worthwhile to do sth./doing sth.。 I think 为插入语。38. 由ask sb. to do sth可知此处应用不定式。宾语与宾语补足语之间为被

52、动关系，故用tobe done。39. close to中的to为介词。be connected with可理解为 与接轨”40. intended to please the audienee相当于 which had been intended to please the audienee.41. tired and out of breath为 形容词和介词短语”在句中作状语。stop to do sth.停下来去做 另外一件事。42. when completed=when it is completed； lighting up.在此相当于 which lights up.。43.

53、第一空应用一般现在时表示，意为 我听说沃伦在一所中学教书”；imagine后常接-ing 形式（短语）或-ing形式的复合结构作宾语。44. 此处considering为连词，意为 考虑到”它还可用作介词，如如: Considering the weather, he arrives very early考虑到天气，他算早的啦。45. 此句是强调句型，强调句子的主语 playing computer games。46. 考查too.to.结构。注意：at no time （在什何时候都不）放在句首时，句子要用倒装 语序。47. -ing形式的复合结构作主语时，其逻辑主语常用名词所有格或形容词性

54、的物主代词。 as most classmates had expected 非限制性定语从句。48. seei ng the big sn akei句中作时间状语；frighte ned to death在句中作伴随状语。49. advertise意为 为登广告 ” made in this factory 作定语修饰 product; advertised作宾语补足语。50. 由 when young 可知此处应该用不定式的完成式。高中非谓语动词练习 B答案：1. Do本题考查独立主格结构，因为前后主语不一致，所以前面分词的逻辑主语不可以省略。 It being Sun day 相当于 A

55、s it is Sun day。2. B。独立主格结构在句中作伴随状语,teeth与set两个词之间含有逻辑上的被动关系，所 以用过去分词；look这一动作是eyes所发出，所以用looking。3. A。独立主格结构在句中作状语，因为things与consider之间含有被动关系，所以用过去 分词。4. B。分词短语作状语，因为ask与句子的主语（she）之间有被动关系，所以用过去分词。5. C。本题考查“（only）+不定式”与“ -ing形式”作结果状语的区别。“only +不定式” 表示该结果在主语的预料之外；接“ -ing”形式表示由主句所产生的逻辑上的结果。6. B。本题考查不定式

56、作目的状语，本题极易误选A。其实enjoy的宾语为fishing or watching TV。7. B。因finish这一动作发生在I had a drink and we nt out之前,所以必须用现在分词的完成 式。8. D。介词+关系代词+不定式的结构可以在句中用作定语，其作用相当于一个定语从句。9. B。本题考查非谓语动词作定语。不定式作定语时 ，表示将来的动作；现在分词作定语， 表示主动、进行；过去分词作定语，表示被动、完成。因为dates是被标在gold coin上，所 以用过去分词表示被动。10. A。不定式作目的状语。11. C。分词在句中作主语补足语。因sweat这一动作是he所发出，所以为主动。12. C。Peter为逻辑主语，与sailing构成复合结构，作ima