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1、2018年高考英语一轮复习 考点通关练 专题五 书面表达 考点二十七 提纲类2018年高考英语一轮复习 考点通关练 专题五 书面表达 考点二十七 提纲类 编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(2018年高考英语一轮复习 考点通关练 专题五 书面表达 考点二十七 提纲类)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快 业绩进步,以下

2、为2018年高考英语一轮复习 考点通关练 专题五 书面表达 考点二十七 提纲类的全部内容。25专题五书面表达五年考情分析体裁、题材考频应用文5年34考议论文 5年18考记叙文 5年11考说明文 5年17考提纲类5年50考图表类 5年16考(半)开放类 5年18考预测说明从体裁考频来看,预计未来仍会以应用文为主,特别是书信(普通书信、求职信、申请信、投诉信等)、发言稿、通知、日记、电子邮件等形式;提纲式作文由单纯的汉语提示形式向图表、图画等多元化形式转变解题流程审题圈出要点联想短语、句式等定基调(时态、人称、顺序、段落、开头、结尾等)写作全文通读全文,改错润色考点二十七提纲类 writing 1

3、限时20分假设你叫李华,现在是北京大学的一名新生.请根据以下提示,给你中学的英语老师王老师写一封感谢信,表达对他的爱戴和尊敬。提示:1.对王老师教学的评价;2.回顾在校时你的心情;3。对老师的理解和祝愿。注意:1.词数100左右;2。可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3书信的开头与结尾已为你写好,但不计入总词数。dear mr。 wang,im very excited to write to express my thanks to you._yours,li hua【写作指导】从汉语提示看,这是一篇书信,开头与结尾已给出,因此写作中不需考虑书信的格式;所给的三点提示需要我们适当发挥.从提示看

4、,本文应该用第二人称叙述对老师的评价、理解与祝愿,用第一人称和一般过去时回顾自己在校时的心情。标准范文:dear_mr._wang,im_very_excited_to_write_to_express_my_thanks_to_you。 are you still so busy? how much i miss you! i am now a freshman of peking university, which i have been dreaming about。 mr. wang, i still remember the days when you taught me engli

5、sh。 my english has improved greatly because of your creative work. at one time, the pressure of examinations, too much homework and the high expectations made me depressed。 i was tired of the warning that if i didnt do my best, i wouldnt have the chance to go to college. thanks for your encouragemen

6、t; if not, i wouldnt have realized my dream。 and now i really understand you。 i wish more of your students could go to their ideal colleges。looking forward to hearing from you soon.yours,li_hua writing 2限时20分星光中学(xingguang high school)近期举行了一次登山活动.假定你是学校英语报记者,请写一篇短文,报道此次活动.内容包括:1。时间与地点:4月10日,大青山(daqi

7、ng mountain);2活动的过程;3你对于这次活动的评论。注意:1.词数120左右;2可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_【写作指导】1。本文可分三段来写,第一段大体交代该项活动,第二段详细描述活动过程,第三段描述活动带来的影响。2因为描述一项过去的活动,所以时态以一般过去时为主。3要点要齐全,使用适当的连接词,以使语句连贯。标准范文:in order to encourage the students to take outdoor exercise, our school organized a mountain。climbing on april 10. hundreds of us

8、took part in it。it was a nice day。 at 8:00, we gathered at the foot of daqing mountain and set out for the top in high spirits。 all the way we were chatting, singing and laughing, enjoying the fresh air and the beautiful scenery。 when some fell behind, others would come and offer help。 about 2 hours

9、 later, we all reached the top. bathed in the sunshine, we jumped and cheered with joy.the activity benefited us a lot. not only did it get us close to nature and give us relaxation from heavy schoolwork, but it also promoted the friendship among us. what a wonderful time!writing 3限时20分假定你是李华,从互联网上得

10、知一个国际中学生组织将在新加坡(singapore)举办夏令营,欢迎各国学生参加.请写一封电子邮件申请参加.内容主要包括:1.自我介绍(包括英语能力);2参加意图(介绍中国、了解其他国家);3希望获准.注意:1。词数100左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3邮件开头和结尾已为你写好。dear sir or madam,_regards,li hua【写作指导】1。本文为应用文,人称为第一人称,主要时态为一般现在时。2文章应先进行自我介绍,然后指出参加意图并希望得到批准,语气应诚恳。3参考词汇:announcement n通告,宣告;summer camp n夏令营;fluent adj.

11、流利的标准范文:dear_sir_or_madam,im li hua, a middle school student from china。 i read the announcement of the summer camp that you have posted on the internet and i am interested in it. i know that you welcome students from different countries and id like to take part in it。 ive been learning english for

12、10 years, and i speak fluent english. what is more, ill be able to tell students from other countries about china and learn about their countries as well. i hope i will be accepted as a member of your summer camp.looking forward to your reply!regards,li_huawriting 4限时20分人人都渴望朋友和友谊。为此,有人提出了建立、加深和保持友谊

13、的三要素:1诚实:建立友谊;2慷慨和分享:加深友谊;3通情达理:使友谊持久。请围绕以上三点,用英语写一篇短文。注意:短文开头已给出,但不计入总词数(100词左右).参考词汇:understanding adj。/n.通情达理的/理解to establish a long.term friendship, we must learn three things: be honest; be generous; be understanding._【写作指导】这是一篇说明文类写作,写作时要注意下面几点:首先,要涵盖写作提示中所给的要点,不能有遗漏;其次,要对每一个要点进行详细的阐述;最后,由于说的是

14、普遍的情况,所以文章应以一般现在时为主。标准范文:to_establish_a_longterm_friendship,_we_must_learn_three_things:_be_honest;_be_generous;_be_understanding.honesty is where friendship starts. friends must trust each other。 if we lie, our friends will find that we are dishonest. then we may lose them and our friendship ends。g

15、enerosity means sharing, which makes friendship grow. but sharing doesnt mean that we give our money or clothes to our friends. instead, it is sharing valuable things with our friends that makes our friendship stronger.everyone needs understanding and understanding helps solve problems, put ourselve

16、s in our friends shoes, and we can understand them and their problems better。 understanding and working out problems together will make our friendship last long。writing 5限时20分假定你是中学生李华.美国一个中学校长代表团即将访问你校并出席英语周的一项活动。请根据写作要点和写作要求写一篇欢迎词。写作要点:1.表示对客人的欢迎;2介绍此项活动(如活动目的、内容等);3表达对客人的祝愿。写作要求:1。词数不少于100;2称呼已经给

17、出,请写欢迎词正文;3不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。dear american guests,_【写作指导】1.本文为一篇欢迎词,体裁属于应用文,人称以第一人称为主,时态以一般现在时为主,在介绍活动时应用一般将来时。2内容要点:表示对客人的欢迎;介绍此项活动;表达对客人的祝愿。标准范文:dear_american_guests,on behalf of our school, i would like to express our warm welcome to you。 we are lucky to have you here in the middle of our english wee

18、k activities。as scheduled, we have english talent show today。 the purpose of this programme is to develop our interest in english learning and practical abilities in listening and speaking。 the programme consists of the following activities: recitation, singing, word spelling, story.telling and so o

19、n。 the show will begin at two oclock this afternoon at the student centre. dear guests, you are welcome to take part in some activities。 i hope we students will benefit from your presence。i sincerely wish you a pleasant time with us. thank you.writing 6限时20分假如你是李华,国际学校的教师paul邀请你星期六参加该校举行的“中国文化日活动.但你

20、爷爷突然生病住院,你要和父母一起去医院探视,不得不谢绝他的邀请。请根据下列要点用英语给paul写一封电子邮件。写作要点:1.谢绝邀请; 2.说明理由; 3。预祝活动成功。 注意:1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.邮件开头和结尾已为你写好。dear paul,_yours,li hua【写作指导】本篇书面表达要求考生写一封电子邮件,对考生来说,相对比较熟悉.试题已经给出了电子邮件的开头和结尾,考生可以直接按要求切入主题。写作时,注意文中应涵盖三方面的内容要点,即谢绝邀请、说明理由及预祝活动成功。时态以一般将来时和一般现在时为中心时态。词数保持在80至120之间,中间

21、可穿插使用一些过渡性词汇或短语,以使行文连贯紧凑、过渡自然。如:thank you for doing sth。, look forward to, however, be sorry for, make it, to ones regret, whats more, in the future。标准范文:dear_paul,thank you very much for inviting me to attend the “chinese culture day to be held at your school this saturday。 i have been looking forw

22、ard to it. i believe it will give your students more ideas about chinese culture and will be great fun。 however, much to my regret, i shall not be able to make it now. my grandpa suddenly fell ill and is in hospital。 i will visit him with my parents on saturday.im awfully sorry for the sudden change

23、 of plan and feel it a great pity to miss the opportunity to be with your students. i wish the activity a great success and hope i will have another chance to join you in the future.yours,li_huawriting 7限时22分假设你是李华,你的英国笔友mike即将完成学业,不久前来信就是否到中国工作询问你的意见。请根据以下提示回一封电子邮件: 1.建议他可以来中国; 2.阐述你的理由(就业机会多、专业受欢迎

24、、不同的文化体验等); 3.承诺可提供帮助。注意:1.词数:120150; 2。文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数; 3。可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。dear mike,im very glad to have received the letter you sent me last week。_best wishes.yours,li hua【写作指导】本文要求写一封电子邮件,由“征询意见可知,文章应用一般现在时。根据题干可知文章:(1)应分为三段,并且要包括所有的要点,不能遗漏;(2)应使用一些过渡性词语,使文章更加连贯;(3)层次要清晰,切忌流水账式叙述。标准范文:dear_mike,

25、im_very_glad_to_have_received_the_letter_you_sent_me_last_week。 i have been thinking about the question you asked me。 from my point of view, you can choose to come to china after finishing your studies。for one reason, chinas development over the past 30 years offers quantities of job opportunities f

26、or the young. whats more, what you are studying is badly needed in china nowadays. in fact, many big companies in our city are hoping to hire people like you。for another reason, china is a country with such different cultures and traditions from the west that many foreigners enjoy living and working

27、 here。 why not come and join them? im sure youll adapt to the environment quickly. if you come, i will do what i can to help you。 so what are you waiting for?best_wishes。yours,li_huawriting 8限时22分假定你是中国高中生李华,今年暑假期间将去澳大利亚悉尼南部kogarah的一所综合性学校kogarah high school学习一个月,并将寄宿在当地的居民silvia家中.请给silvia写一封电子邮件,询

28、问一些将在kogarah生活的情况.具体询问内容如下:1住宿是否可以有单间;2房间里是否有网络;3是否可以自己煮饭;4是否有便利的交通。注意:1.词数100左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3开头语和结束语已为你写好,但不计入总词数。dear silvia,greetings from china! i am li hua, a high school student in china. _looking forward to your reply。yours sincerely,li hua【写作指导】1.自报姓名、身份后,需告知对方今年暑假期间你将去kogarah high scho

29、ol学习一个月,很高兴去对方家里去住。2根据试题要求,询问一些情况:(1)住宿是否可以有单间;(2)房间里是否有网络;(3)是否可以自己煮饭;(4)是否有便利的交通。3盼望对方早日回信。标准范文:dear_silvia,greetings from china! i am li hua, a high school student in china. during the summer vacation, i will study in kogarah high school for a month.how happy i am to learn that your family will b

30、e my host family! id like to know more about my stay in kogarah。 first, may i have my own room? and it would be great if i could have access to the internet in my room。 im wondering if i could cook some simple chinese dishes just in case im not used to australian food. besides, id like to know if th

31、ere is a bus between your home and the school。looking_forward_to_your_reply。yours_sincerely,li_huawriting 9限时22分假如你是李华,于11月12日到达纽约,然后去找你的美国朋友tom,但他不在家.请按以下内容给tom留张便条。1。火车晚点15分钟,与接你的tom错过; 2.在火车上认识的定居美国的华人夫妇taylor把你带到tom家,tom不在; 3.目前在taylor夫妇家; 4.务必今晚打电话给你,电话号码是64611128。注意:1.词数100左右; 2。不要逐字翻译,可适当增加细节

32、以使行文连贯; 3.信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。dear tom,im in new york!_yours,li hua【写作指导】这是一篇记叙性作文,应注意以下几点:(1)注意时态,分清什么时候用一般过去时,什么时候用一般现在时;(2)要包括所有的要点,不能遗漏;(3)要使用连词及较为复杂的句式叙述,不能逐条翻译。标准范文:dear_tom,_im_in_new_york! its really a pity that i didnt find you at the railway station. you may have left when my train arrived,

33、a quarter behind the schedule.luckily, on the train i came across mr. taylor and his wife, who are chinese and have been living in the us for several years。 seeing that there was no one to meet me at the station, they offered to drive me to your house。as you happened to be out, ive decided to accept

34、 the taylors offer to stay at their house for the night。 ive decided to put up here for the night. they are very friendly to me, so dont worry about me. ill be all right. it cannot be better if you can call me at my phone number 64611128 this evening。looking forward to meeting you soon。yours,_li_hua

35、writing 10限时22分假定你是李华,你的英国笔友tom来信询问你最喜欢的运动项目。请你根据以下提示,通过电子邮件向他介绍你最喜欢的运动:1何时开始喜欢此项运动;2现在练习的情况;3给你带来的益处。注意:1.词数100左右;2可以适当发挥,以使行文连贯;3信的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。dear tom,nice to receive your e。mail. id like to tell you about my favorite sport,_yours,li hua【写作指导】这是一篇提纲类作文.开头与结尾均给出,所给出的三点提示需考生们适当发挥。本文应用第一人称,时态应以

36、一般现在时为主。可用一般过去时叙述何时开始喜欢此项运动。标准范文:dear_tom,nice_to_receive_your_e。mail._id_like_to_tell_you_about_my_favorite_sport,_table tennis, which is one of the most popular sports in china。 at the age of six, i began to learn to play table tennis from my parents, who are good at it. since then, ive fallen in

37、love with it and spent most of my free time learning to play it。 now i often practice playing table tennis with my friends and coach in my spare time。 with time going on, i have learned many practical skills and won the first place in my school。 in my opinion, not only does the sport help me build u

38、p my body, train my brain and keep me confident, but also it helps me make a lot of friends. therefore, i like it best among all the sports.yours,li_hua书面表达策略探究(一)提纲式写作是近几年高考英语书面表达的热点题型,通常以提纲作文的形式考查书信/电子邮件、报道、通知、日记、发言稿、对某人或某物的介绍、欢迎词等的写作。书信类常用句式:求职信i am writing to express my interest in your recently

39、 advertised position for a.。thank you for considering my application and i am looking forward to meeting you。if you need to know more about me, please contact me at.。邀请信i am writing to invite you to.i wonder if you could come.。my family and i would feel honored if you could come。we would be looking

40、forward to your participation in the party.i really hope that you can make it.建议信i am writing to express my views concerning.。.you have asked me for my advice with regard to。 and i will try to make some conducive (有益的) suggestions。 i feel that it would be beneficial if。.。i would like to suggest that

41、。i would recommend that.。.if i were you, i would。.。you may consider doing.。why not.。/why dont you。.?i would be ready to discuss this matter in further details。道歉信i am writing to apologize for.。i am writing to say sorry for。.。i sincerely hope that you will be able to think in my position and accept m

42、y apologies。i would like to express my apology for。.will you be good enough to excuse me for.。. /excuse me for.im terribly sorry to tell you that.。. /i regret to inform you that。.寻找失物信i am writing this letter to see if it is possible for me to have my camera back。i would really appreciate it if you

43、could。.询问信i would be most grateful if you could send me information regarding/concerning。. i am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding。.。your prompt (敏捷的,立刻的) attention to this letter would be highly appreciated.i am looking forward to hearing from you。推荐信i

44、 would like to present.。 for your consideration in your search for a qualified manager.with reference to your requirements, i shall, without reservation, recommend。 as an ideal candidate.therefore, i dont hesitate to recommend.。 as the right person for your consideration。any favorable consideration

45、to this letter would be considered a personal favor。感谢信thank you so much for.。i would like to thank you from the bottom of my heart for.。im writing to express my sincere gratitude for.。im grateful to you for.。.writing 1限时20分2016全国卷假定你是李华,你校摄影俱乐部(photography club) 将举办国际中学生摄影展。请给你的英国朋友peter写封信,请他提供作品。

46、信的内容包括:1主题:环境保护;2展览时间;3投稿邮箱:intlphotoshow .注意:1。词数100左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_【写作指导】1.本文属于应用文,按照要求写一封书信,应使用第一人称。基本时态用一般现在时。2本文要点:(1)主题:环境保护;(2)展览时间;(3)投稿邮箱.标准范文:dear peter,our school photography club is going to hold an international high school student photography show. the theme of the sho

47、w is environmental protection. it will start from june 15th and last for three weeks. any student who is interested is welcome to participate. i know you take good pictures and youve always wanted to do something for environmental protection。 i remember you showed me some photos on that theme the last time you visited our school。 this is surely a good chance for more people to see them。 if you want to join, you can send your photos to intlphotoshow .hope to hear from you soon.yours,li huawriting 2限时20分2016全国卷假定你是李华,与

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