艺考生高考英语复习讲义

1、艺考生高考英语复习讲义unit three attributive clauses1) concepts of attributive clauses relatives notes examples who正在踢足球的男孩是一班的。想去博物馆的人必须在明晨7点到大门口集合。whom dthose李明正是我想要见的男孩。老师经常表扬的那个女孩是我们的班长。whose他有一个爸爸当医生的朋友。我曾经住在那幢屋顶已经倒塌了的房子里。which制造计算机的那家公司离这儿很远。足球是大多数男孩所喜欢的运动。他们昨晚看的电影一点意思也没有。thatwhendo you remember the day

2、on which you joined our club?wherethis is the house in which i lived two years agowhyi do not know the reason for which he is punished. as众所周知，中国是发展中国家。正如你所知，约翰是个著名作家。2） restrictive and non restrictive restrictivenon restrictive查理.史密斯去年退休了，他曾经是我的老师。这本小说很动人，我已经读了三遍。这幢房子很漂亮，是我们上个月买的。2) ex 1. stephen h

3、awking believes that earth is unlikely to be the only planet life has developed gradually. a. thatb. where c. which d. whose . 2. ive become good friends with several of the students in my school i met in the english speech contest last year. a. who b. where c. when d. which31 3. the girl arranged t

4、o have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister _ she would stay for an hour. a where b who c which d what4. thats the new machine _ parts are too small to be seen. a. that b. which c. whose d. what5. wind power is an ancient source of energy we may return in the near future. a. on which

5、 b. by which c. to which d. from which6. can you believe i had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?you should try the barbers i go. its only 15. a. as b. which c. where d. that7after graduating from college，i took some time off to go travelling， turned out to be a wise decision athat bwhich cwhen dwhere

6、8. as a child , jack studied in a village school ,_ is named after his grandfather. a. which b. where c. what d. that 9. the newly built caf, the walls of_ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, specially after hard work. a. that b. it c. what d. which 10. the old temple _ roof

7、was damaged in storm is now under repair. a. where b. which c. its d. whose11. i refuse to accept the blame for something _was someone elses fault. a. who b. that c. as d. what（北京）12. children who are not active or diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly. a. what b. whose c. which d. that www.

8、ks5u. com/gaokao/beijing13. in china, the number of cities is increasing _development is recognized across the world. a. where b. which c. whose d. that14the settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of left their village homes for a better life in the city. awhombwhich cthemdthose15. whenever

9、 i met her, _ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile. a. who b. which c. when d. that 16. she brought with her three friends, none of i had ever met before.a. them b. who c. whom d. these17. because of the financial crisis, days are gone _ _ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for on

10、e night.a. if b. when c. which d. since18. a person _ e-mail account is full wont be able to send or receive any e-mails.a. who b. whom c. whose d. whoever19.gun control is a subject americans have argued for a long time. a. of which b. with which c. about which d. into which 20. mozarts birthplace

11、and the house _ he composed the magic flute are both museums now ks5ua. where b. when c. there d. which ks5u21.the house i grew up _ has been taken down and replaced by an office building. a. in it b. in c. in that d. in which 22. shell never forget her stay there _ _ she found her son who had gone

12、missing two years before. a. that b. which c. where d. when 23. theyve won their last three matches. _i find a bit surprising a. that b. when c. what d. which 24. its helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselves differently.a. that b. when c. which d. where 25. i have reached a poi

13、nt in my life _ i am supposed to make decisions of my own.a. whichb. wherec. how d. why26. life is like a long race _we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.a. why b. what c. that d. where 27. i was born in new orleans, louisiana, a city name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green

14、grass in our mind.a. which b. of which c. that d. whose28. my friend showed me round the town, was very kind of him. a. which b. that c. where d. it 29. what do you think of teacher ,bob？i find it fun and challenging. it is a job _ you are doing something serious but interesting . a. where b. which

15、c. when d. that 3） reading (1)most people believe that the americans love their cars almost more than anything else. they are crazy about 1 . not only is the car the basic means of transportation in the states, 2 it has also become a plaything. from the time youngsters become 14 years old or even 3

16、, theyre like1y to start dreaming of having their own cars. in the usa, the average family , if the father is not 4 work, can afford to buy a new car every five years. 5 , many young people 6 after school in order to save money to buy a car. learning to drive and 7 a drivers license may be one of th

17、e most 8 times of a young persons life. driver training is one of the most popular courses. at the end of the course the student will 9 a driving test for a license. for many, that piece of paper means that they have grown up. in the united states, many men and women 10 to have cars. people drive ca

18、rs to go to work . housewives drive cars to go 11 , to take the children to school or for 12 activities. besides, people who do not like to go to a 13 when they are ill will drive their cars to a hospital at the first sign of a problem. 14 who do not want to work around home on saturday may _15_ mos

19、t of that day to washing their cars. this is why most families have two or even three cars.1. a. cares b. bikes c. trains d. buses2. a. and b. yetc. but d. then3. a. later b. earlier c. less d. more4. a. at b. from c. out of d. to 5. a. however b. so c. and d. otherwise6. a. seek b. work c. lookd. g

20、raduate7. a. educating b. providing c. claiming d. getting8. a. exciting b. bad c. hard d. interesting9. a. make b. holdc. pass d. take10. a. ask b. need c. required. take11. a. shoppingb. climbing c. swimming d. walking12. a. else b. another c. others d. other13. a. friend b. doctor c. teacher d. p

21、oliceman14. a. ifb. but c. these d. those15. a. devote b. waste c. spend d. put1-5 acbca6-10bdadb 11-15adbda(2)today almost everyone knows computers and the internet. _1_ i ask you “what is the most important in your life?”, maybe you will say “computers and the internet. ”the first computer was mad

22、e _2_1946. it was very big but it worked slowly. today computers are getting smaller and smaller. _3_ they work faster and faster. what can computers do? a writer has said, “people cant live without computers today. ”the internet came a little later than computers. it is about twenty-five years late

23、r than computers. but now it can be found almost everywhere. we can use_4_ to read books, write letters, do shopping, play games_5_ make friends. many students like the internet very much. they often go into the internet as soon as they are free. they make friends on the internet and maybe they have

24、 never seen these friends. they dont know their real names, ages, and even sex. they are _6_ interested in making the “unreal friends” that they cant put their hearts into study. many of them cant catch_7_with others on many subjects because of that. we can use computers and the internet to learn mo

25、re _8_ the world. but at the same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the internet. (3)heres an unusual story：a diamond ring was recently found in an egg. the magician，liu qian，discovered it, in front of an audience of millions at cctvs spring festival gala.

26、 lius magic tricks have made the centuries-old art of magic fashionable once again, and made him the hottest magician in china. as a seasoned young magician from taiwan, liu is popular worldwide for his magic shows. countries he has performed in include the united states, japan, south korea and the

27、uk. witnessing something impossible happen right before your eyes is the root of peoples love for magic. 待添加的隐藏文字内容1liu is known for his interaction (互动) with his audiences. he has a unique understanding of showmanship (演出技巧). its actually thinking rather than ones operation skills that is more impo

28、rtant to achieving a successful magic show. we think carefully about how to design the shows creatively, to make them appear more interesting. ” liu said.liu qians success dates back to his childhood. born in 1976 in taiwan, he found himself attracted to a magic toy in a shop when he was seven years

29、 old. at the age of 12, he won taiwans youth magic contest, which was judged by the great american magician, david copperfield. yet, liu never planned on becoming a professional magician. he studied japanese literature at university and only hoped to be a magician in his spare time. however, his fai

30、lure to find a proper job after graduation pushed him towards magic as a career. he has performed on streets, roads and fields, for passers-by, policemen and farmers. “street shows are the biggest challenge for us magicians. we have to deal with unexpected situations and tough crowds,” liu said. 1.

31、the story is about_. a. how liu qian became chinas hottest magicianb. why people love magicc. what magic tricks ared. how fashionable magic is2. the underlined word “witnessing” means _.a. lookingb. proving c. seeing d.signing3. people love to watch magic because_. a. they cant figure out the secret

32、 of magic b. it arouses (激发) their curiosityc. they love watching magicians make the impossible happen d. it is a centuries-old art4. which of the following is the key reason that liu qian decided to make magic his career?a. he was interested in magic when he was little b. he had won taiwans youth m

33、agic contest. c. he became an amateur magician in his spare time. d. he couldnt find an acceptable job after graduation. 5. from the story we learn that liu qian_. a. is at the age of 12 b. is popular worldwide for his magic showsc. planned on becoming a magician from his childhood d. does street sh

34、ow to make more money1-5accdb (4) countries also use animals as symbols. from eagles to lions, many countries use an animal to show its national spirit and character.the image of an eagle is on the us presidents flag, and on the one-dollar bill. the bald eagle is a large, powerful, brown bird with a

35、 white head and tail. the us declared that the eagle was its national bird in 1782. it was chosen because of its long life, great strength, and noble looks.but, one of the founding fathers, benjamin franklin didnt agree with the choice. the bald eagle.is a bird of bad moral character; like those amo

36、ng men who live by robbing he argued. franklin wanted the turkey as the countrys national bird.if americans chose their national symbol deliberately(人为地), the symbol of england arose out of history.king henry i (1068-1135) was a brave warrior but also wise. he was the first english king to use a lio

37、n as a royal symbol, which is popularly known as the king of the jungle. by the year richard i, known as the lion heart for his bravery, came to the throne in 1189, the famous three lions badge had been formed. now it can be seen on the shirts of englands sports teams.everyone knows about the austra

38、lian kangaroo. legend has it that the kangaroo gets its name from an early meeting between local aborigines and white settlers. when asked by the europeans what these strange-looking animals were, a native replied kangaroo meaning, i dont understand you.the kangaroo is an individualistic animal. alt

39、hough it does gather in groups, the kangaroo is not a herd animal. if a group is attacked, individuals run off in different directions. australians think the kangaroo represents positive values, such as individual responsibility and pride.animals showing national spirit and character( 1 )_countryfea

40、tureswhy chosen / considered soeagle( 3 ) _( 5 ) _( 7 ) _great strengthpowerful( 8 ) _( 2 )_england( 6 ) _( 9 ) _known as “king of the jungle”kangaroo( 4 ) _individualistictypical to the land(10) _(5)every january, breckenridge hosts the international snow sculpture championships. fourteen teams tra

41、vel from all over the world to switzerland to compete. teams sculpt for sixty-five hours over five days. each team hopes that when the time is up, its sculpture will be judged the best. as the championship begins, the fourteen teams are faced with huge blocks of snow that weigh twenty tons each. the

42、 sculptors bring out their favorite tools that work best on the hard iced snow, but they are not allowed to employ tools that use electricity. most teams are inspired by what they have seen in daily life. for example, one team carved a teapot with tea pouring out. another team sculpted a little cat

43、on its hind feet(后脚)reaching into a fish bowl complete with water ripples(涟漪) and a crab(螃蟹) trying to attack the cat. in 2006, team usa sculpted a golden dog looking at its image reflected in a mirror. to create the effect that the little dog saw its reflection in the glass, the artists carved two

44、dogs facing each other with their paws(脚爪)touching. as the final hours of the competition tick by, exhausted team members add last-minute detail. they use small brooms to brush off snow caught in tiny holes. one team member counts down the last five minutes while others are busy cleaning up the tool

45、s. if they leave any tools behind, they will be out. when the whistle bows, everyone must step away from the sculpture. the judges then vote on creativity, technical skills, and visual impact (视觉效果)of the designs. in 200, team usa took first place for their golden dog sculpture titled “discovery”. b

46、ut the competition is not just about medals and ribbons. “its not about the prize,” said rob neyland, team usas captain. “its about touching the audience. ” every year, as the championship ends, each team is already dreaming of the next masterpiece it will design. 73. what kind of tools are the scul

47、ptors not permitted to use?(回答词数不超过6个) 74. what gives the sculptors ideas for their creative work? (回答词数不超过9个) 75. why did team usa win the competition in 2006? (回答词数不超过15个) 73. the tools that use electricity根据文章第二段but they are not allowed to employ tools that use electricity. 可知。74. the things they

48、 have seen in daily life根据文章第三段的第一句话75. because its scuopture was judged the best for creativity, technical skills and visual impact根据winger tuivasa-sheck, who scored two tries in the kiwis 20-18 semi-final win over england, has been passed fit after a lower-leg injury, while slater has been named a

49、t full-back but is still recovering from a knee injury aggravated against usa.both sides boast 100% records heading into the encounter but australia have not conceded a try since josh charnleys effort in their first pool match against england on the opening day.aussie winger jarryd hayne is the comp

50、etitions top try scorer with nine, closely followed by tuivasa-sheck with eight.but it is recently named rugby league international federation player of the year sonny bill williams who has attracted the most interest in the tournament so far.the kiwi - with a tournament high 17 offloads - has the c

51、hance of becoming the first player to win the world cup in both rugby league and rugby union after triumphing with the all blacks in 2011.id give every award back in a heartbeat just to get across the line this weekend, said williams.the (lack of) air up there watch mcayman islands-based webb, the h

52、ead of fifas anti-racism taskforce, is in london for the football associations 150th anniversary celebrations and will attend citys premier league match at chelsea on sunday.i am going to be at the match tomorrow and i have asked to meet yaya toure, he told bbc sport.for me its about how he felt and

53、 i would like to speak to him first to find out what his experience was.uefa hasopened disciplinary proceedings against cskafor the racist behaviour of their fans duringcitys 2-1 win.michel platini, president of european footballs governing body, has also ordered an immediate investigation into the referees actions.cska said they were surprised and disappointed by toures complaint. in a statement the russian side added: we found no racist insults from fans of cska. baumgartner the disappointing news: mission aborted.the supersonic des