宾语从句练习

1、宾语从句专项练习 陈述句变为宾语从句:1) She is a beautiful girl.-We know _ _.2)They will come in an hour.-He said _ _. 3) I have been to Hong Kong.Jim knew _ .4) We will have an exam next Monday. The teacher told us _ .一般疑问句变为宾语从句if /whether1）Is he a doctor? I want to know _ .2.)Will she go to Guangzhou?We asked _ _

2、3)Does Tom get up early?I am not sure _ _. 特殊疑问句变为宾语从句: 1) Where is London?Can you tell me _ _?2) How long have they learned English?I want to know _.3) When did he come back?She asked me _ _.宾语从句专项练习选择填空：( ) 1. Its so dark. I cant find out _ its a boy _ a girl. A. if, and B. that, and C. either, or

3、 D. whether, or( ) 2. Could you tell me if he _ to Shanghai? A. has gone B. had gone C. went D. go( ) 3. He told me _ she would catch the early bus. A. which B. whether C. why D. that( ) 4. Mrs. Green asked me _ I would go with her. A. what B. which C. why D. that( ) 5. I dont know _ the coat _ chea

4、p enough. A. if, is B. where,were C. that ,was D. if, were( ) 6. Call you tell me why _ yesterday? A. you didnt come B. did you not come C. didnt you come D. you dont come( ) 7. He said that they _ Yunnan. A. have been to B. had gone to C. have gone to D. has gone to( ) 8. Jack isnt sure _ students

5、there are in his class. A. how many B. what C. which D. whether( ) 9. Can you tell me _ yesterday? A. what they do B. what they did C. what do they do D. what did they do( ) 10. I want to know _ his homework yesterday evening.A. if he finished B. whether he had finishedC. had she finished D. has she

6、 finished( ) 11. Do you know what _ this time yesterday?A. they are doing B. are they doing C. they were doing D. were they doing( ) 12. Excuse me, can you tell me _ ？ A. why was the train late B. why the train was late C. why is the train late D. why the train is late( ) 13. Do you know where _ ? S

7、omeone is looking for him. A. he is B. he was C. is he D. was he( ) 14. He wanted to know how long _ in hospital. A. she is staying B. she had stayed C. did she stay D. she stay( ) 15. My brother said he _ going _ his friend the next day. A. was, to meet B. would go, has C. will go, was going to D.

8、will go, will( ) 16. He told me that he _ to London the next day. A. would go B. go C. went D. has gone( ) 17. He said that light _ much faster than sound. A. traveled B. will travel C. travels D. is traveling( ) 18. Our teacher said that the moon _ around the earth. A. turn B. turned C. has turned

9、D. turns( ) 19. He said that April _ the _ month of a year. A. is, third B. is, fourth C. was, fourth D. was, third( ) 20. Do you know _ ? A. is it whose pen B. whose pen is it C. whose pen it is D. it is whose pen( ) 21. Can you tell me _ ? A. who are you B. who you are C. you are who D. who you be

10、( ) 22. Do you know _ of the three? A. which book she likes best B. which best book does she likeC. that which book she likes best D. which book she best likes( ) 23. I hear _ the teacher will come back from the UK soon. A. which B. that C. when D. whether( ) 24. Can you tell me _ language she speak

11、s? A. which B. what C. that D. whether( ) 25. Can you tell us _ you grow cotton in your country? A. that B. whether C. which D. whose( ) 26. I dont understand _ you said. A. when B. that C. where D. what( ) 27. Do you know _ made him angry last time? A. when B. that C. where D. what( ) 28. Can you t

12、ell me _ the meeting will begin? A. what B. whether C. when D. where( ) 29. _ surprised me most was _ he didnt go to school yesterday. A. What, how B. What, that C. That, that D. Whom, that( ) 30. I wondered _ they had been to America. A if B. what C. who D. that完形填空解法及练习完形填空是考查学生综合运用语言能力的一种有效方法，它涉及

13、的知识面广、综合性强、灵活性高。它不仅能较为真实地反映出学生的实际语言水平，而且还能反映出学生的阅读理解能力、综合运用英语知识的能力以及逻辑推理和分析判断能力。历年来，完形填空题是各地中考的必考题型。完形填空以考查实词为主，其中以动词最多，其次是名词、形容词、副词、词组及固定搭配等。它多以语篇线索为主，词句线索为辅。一般一篇文章1015个小题。个别省市是两篇文章。完形填空的主要题型有：选择型完形填空及单词填写式完形填空两种形式。完形填空将一篇文章，每隔若干个单词或句子空出一个词或短语，并给出四个选项，让同学们从中选出正确的一项，有10个空的，也有15个空的。选择型完形填空客观性强，难度适中。完

14、形填空题的做题原则是“先完其意，而后完其形”，即，必须先了解文章的大意，然后才能做题。其应试技巧如下：1根据上下文的逻辑关系进行推测注意上下文的逻辑联系和文章的逻辑关系是做好完形填空的关键，它要求考生在了解文章大意的基础上，联系上下文，运用思维逻辑进行比较、判断，找出既符合词义、句意、又符合上下文语境的正确答案。2根据语篇标志进行推测语篇一般是指比单一句子长的语言单位，如句群、段落、篇章等。语篇和语篇之间往往有表明其内在联系的词语。这些词语称为“语篇标志”。例如：表示结构层次的firstly，secondly等；表示逻辑关系的therefore(因此)，so，but等；表示改变话题的by th

15、e way等。在做完形填空时，充分利用这些语篇标志可以迅速理清文章的脉络，弄清上下文之间的关系。3根据文化背景知识进行推测完形填空考查的知识面较广，从文化、科学常识到历史、地理知识；从风俗民情到民族习惯等，无所不考。考生在做这类题时，要特别注意中西文化所存在的差异。具备了一定的文化背景知识，才能比较准确地判断出正确答案。先阅读短文，然后从文后每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳答案。（一）A young man was about to finish school. For a long time he had _(1)_ to get a beautiful sports

16、 car. He knew his father could well _(2)_ it, so he told him that a sports car was all he wanted. Then on the morning of his graduation(毕业)，he was called to his fathers room. His father told him how _(3)_ he was to have such a fine son, and told him how _(4)_ he loved him. He handed his son a beauti

17、ful gift box. _(5)_， the young man opened the box and found a lovely Bible(圣经)with his name on it. Angrily, he raised his _(6)_ to his father and said, “With all your money you give me a Bible? ” He then _(7)_ out of the house, leaving the Bible. Many years passed and the young man was very _(8)_ in

18、 business, and had a beautiful home and a wonderful family. _(9)_ that his father was very old, he thought perhaps he should go to see him. He had not seen him _(10)_ that graduation day. Before he could go, he received a _(11)_ telling him that his father had died. He had to go home immediately and

19、 take _(12)_ of the things that his father left him. When he began to search through his fathers important papers, he saw the still new Bible, _(13)_ as he had left it years ago. He opened the Bible and began to _(14)_ the pages. As he was reading, a car key with a tag(标牌)dropped from the back of th

20、e Bible. On the tag was the _(15)_ of his graduation, and the words “PAID IN FULL”. Sadness and regret(悔恨)filled his heart.(1) A.expected Bbelieved Cenjoyed Dfelt(2) A.afford Bspend Ccost Dpay(3) A.excited Bproud Cangry Danxious(4) A.far Bmuch Clong Doften(5) A.Interested BTired CSurprised DRelaxed(

21、6) A.hand Bhead Cvoice Dsound(7) A.looked Bmoved Cwalked Drushed(8) A.careful Bhelpful Cwonderful Dsuccessful(9) A.Wanting BSuggesting CNoticing DRealizing(10)A.on BsinceCafter Dfrom(11)A.bag BticketCphone Dbook(12)A.care Bpart Cnotes Dtime(13)A.just BonlyCalways Dalready(14)A.use BopenCturn Dclose(

22、15)A.place BdateCtest Dname单词填写式完形填空题又分为三类：一是给出单词短语，但顺序已打乱，要求选词填空，并注意词形变化；二是给出所填词的首字母，要求填上一个适当的单词，完成短文；三是根据短文内容，在每个空白处填上适当的单词或短语，即所谓“自由填空”。这三类题中第一种最容易，第二种难一点，第三种最难。无论难与易，都要运用语法、句法、词法知识，通读上下文，将所学的背景知识、社会常识综合运用来进行解答，因此平时学习时一定要学扎实，同时也要开阔视野。1给出首字母式(1)给出首字母提示比不给提示要简单一点，但还是要根据文章的意思来判断用什么词，并用其恰当的形式。(2)各种词汇

23、变化的熟练掌握对解答此类题有很大的帮助。先阅读短文，在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。（二）One day Harveys wife was cleaning out a cupboard.“Look at all these umbrellas，” Harveys wife said to him. “There are eight and they are all b_(1)_” “Ill take them all to the umbrella shop and have them repaired，” Harvey said. “They are too go

24、od to t_(2)_ away.”Harvey took the eight umbrellas to the shop and l_(3)_ them there. The shopkeeper said, “Theyll be r_(4)_ tomorrow.”That evening Harvey went home from the office by bus as he u_(5)_ did. He sat next to an old woman. She had an umbrella on the floor between the s_(6)_. When the bus

25、 reached his stop, he picked up her umbrella and stood up.“Hey！” the woman said, “That umbrella b_(7)_ to me.”“Im so sorry.” Harvey said, giving it to her. “Please excuse me for taking your umbrella by m_(8)_”The next day he collected the umbrellas from the umbrella shop and got on the bus. As he sa

26、t down, a v_(9)_ behind said, “You have certainly had a s_(10)_ day！” He turned around and saw the woman whose umbrella he had almost taken the day before.（三）自由填空根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。Tang Ling often smoked cigarettes(香烟) in his schools washing room. He started smoking _(1)_ the age of

27、14. One day he learnt that the NBA star Yao Ming, an ambassador(大使) to the Chinese Association on Tobacco Control (中国控烟协会), asked people not to smoke. Yao Ming was Tangs favorite star, _(2)_ his words meant a lot to him. He decided to _(3)_ up smoking.According to the Chinese Association on Tobacco

28、Control, about 350 million Chinese smoke. Among _(4)_， 50 million are teenagers. Sun Jiangping of Beijing University said, “Teenagers can get cigarettes _(5)_， especially when their parents smoke or shops _(6)_ cigarettes to them. Its very important _(7)_ parents to help their children stop smoking.

29、”A 15yearold boy named Li Kun from Beijing said his _(8)_ didnt smoke. Because they thought smoking could make people feel badly ill, they only allowed him to play with friends without smoking. Living in such a good family helped Li say _(9)_ to cigarettes. Some of his smoking classmates once told Li that smoking made boys look _(10)_， but Li