Unit 1 How can we become good learners 单元测试题 1

1、unit 1 how can we become good learners?written test part. 单项选择从 a、b、c、d 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。( ) 21. scott was swimming in the pool when all of _ sudden he heardshouts for help.a. a b. an c. the d. 不填( ) 22. china sent its homemade large passenger plane c919 into the sky on may5th, 2017. _ doubt all

2、chinese people are proud of it.a. with b. without c. for d. against() 23. lets keep all the windows open. the _ in the office is really terrible.a. style b. shape c. smell d. space( ) 24. listen! there is _ singing in the room. do you know who it is? my sister.a. everybody b. anybody c. nobody d. so

3、mebody( ) 25. its too late. i have to go now.oh, its raining outside. dont leave _ it stops.a. since b. until c. when d. after( ) 26. i cant stand these _ oranges. i have a sweet tooth.a. crispy b. salty c. sour d. delicious( ) 27. do you know how long karen lived in berlin?for _ ten years.a. nearly

4、 b. usually c. mainly d. heavily( ) 28. william tyndale was the first person to _ the bible into english.a. divide b. translate c. make d. change( ) 29. in the past two years the number of men teachers in our school _from 10 to 30.a. are increasing b. is increasing c. have increased d. has increased

5、( ) 30. not only you but also zhou min _ given away all the pocketmoney to those poor children.a. have b. has c. are d. is( ) 31. students _ to read the text carefully before they answered thequestions.a. ask b. asked c. are asked d. were asked( ) 32. the 1st national youth games _ in fuzhou in 2015

6、.a. takes place b. took place c. is taken place d. was taken place( ) 33. dennis was in a hurry to leave, so he picked up the wrong hat _.a. in time b. in person c. by mistake d. by hand( ) 34. guan xiaotong is a popular star. a lot of teenagers _ her.a. look up to b. look forward to c. come up with

7、 d. catch up with( ) 35. can you look after my pet dog for me when im on holiday?_. enjoy your trip!a. i hope so b. i think so c. with pleasure d. my pleasure. 完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从 a、b、c、d 四个选项中选择可以填 入空白处的最佳答案。the rubber coat (橡胶外套) was invented by an englishman named macintosh in 1823.in 1492, co

8、lumbus, a well-known italian voyager (航行者), 36 the newworldamerica. he brought a lot of things to europe from south america. rubber was one of them, 37 people didnt know its use at that time. in 1770, people found that rubber could be used 38 erasers.macintosh was a worker in an eraser factory in sc

9、otland. one day he spilled (洒 出) some rubber liquid (液体) over his coat 39 when making erasers. he was too busy to clean it and went back home wearing the 40 coat. on the way home, it rained heavily. when he got home, he 41 the wet coat. to his surprise, the area of the 42with rubber over wasnt wet.

10、“why not make a rubber raincoat?” macintosh thought.the next day he brushed the rubber liquid all over his coat. he wore the “rubber coat”on 43 days and took a walk outside to test if it 44 really keep off the rain. 45 , the clothes inside the “rubber coat” werent wet at a ll. the rubber raincoat wa

11、s created in this way.year after year, people kept improving the raincoats. today raincoats are widely used in our daily life.( ) 36. a. invented b. created c. described d. discovered( ) 37. a. and b. but c. or d. if( ) 38. a. as b. to c. from d. by( ) 39. a. slowly b. quickly c. carelessly d. caref

12、ully( ) 40. a. new b. old c. clean d. dirty( ) 41. a. took off b. put on c. took out d. put off( ) 42. a. body b. coat c. house d. liquid( ) 43. a. cloudy b. windy c. snowy d. rainy( ) 44. a. might b. should c. could d. must( ) 45. a. especially b. suddenly c. surprisingly d. normally. 情景交际根据对话内容，从方

13、框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。 a: hi, simon! (46) _b: the air conditioner. you know, i live in hong kong. during the summer, the temperature reaches 35 or more. without an air conditioner, i cant study.a : (47) _ people will also get sick without cool air. do you know what invention i like best?b : sorry, e

14、mma, ive no idea.a : (48) _b : why?a : because robots can help humans do some boring and dangerous work.b : i see. (49) _ and they have changed our lives a lot.a : i agree with you. (50) _b : that sounds great. i hope your dream will come true.a. thats true.a. sounds like fun.b. i like the robot bes

15、t.c. what would you like to invent?a. whats your favorite invention?a. there are many inventions in the world.b. i want to invent something useful one day. 阅读理解atime temp glassesare you a person who wants to know the time and temperature during the day? you might like time temp glasses. these specia

16、l glasses show the time above your right eye and the temperature above your left eye. it is surely easier than wearing a watch, and you never have to guess the temperature. price: $20 for one pair. alarm forkdo you eat too quickly? do you eat too much? how can the alarm fork help you? well, this spe

17、cial fork has two lights: one green and one red. when the green light is on, its ok to take a bite (一口) of food. the fork “knows” when you take abite, and soon the red light goes on. wait for the green light before you take another bite. price: $8 for one.smell thishow do you know whether your breat

18、h smells nice or not? its difficult to know, because its very hard to smell the air that comes out of your own mouth. smell this is useful for this situation. smell this covers your nose and your mouth, so it is easy to smell the air that comes out of your mouth. price: $15 for one.banana suitcaseha

19、s this ever happened to you? you put a banana in your bag in the morning, and when you open the bag at noon, the banana looks as if someone drove a car over it. if you put your banana in the banana suitcase, this will never happen. it keeps abanana safe, delicious, and looking like a banana! price:

20、$10 for one.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。( ) 51. time temp glasses are special because they _.a. show time in different citiesb. can change your body temperaturec. help people see very faraway placesd. can tell you the time and temperature( ) 52. the alarm fork _.a. comes in two colorsb. tells people what to eatc.

21、helps people eat healthilyd. is popular in big restaurants( ) 53. how much should you pay if you buy one smell this?a. $8.b. $10.c. $15.d. $20.( ) 54. the banana suitcase might be useful for someone who _. a. often takes bananas on tripsb. wants to grow a banana plantc. has little interest in eating

22、 bananasd. wants to tell if a banana has gone bad( ) 55. where might you see this material?a. in a tourist map.b. in a health report.c. in a science magazine.d. in a medical dictionary.bfifth-grader kayla martel loves basketball. but her school doesnt have a girls team. so for the past four years, k

23、ayla has played on the boys team at st. john theapostle school in clark, new jersey. that hadnt been a problem until earlier this year. the team was told that it either had to ask kayla and another girl to leave the team or end its season early.the team, called the chargers, plays in a league (联赛) t

24、hat didnt allow mixed teams after fourth grade. when the league leader found out that there were girls in the team, he gave the coaches (教练) bad news. the team could keep playing but only without the girls.keisha martel, kaylas mom, is one of the chargers coaches. she asked the team to take a vote (

25、投票), knowing it would be difficult for the kids to choose.“they all said, it doesnt matter. were a team and were sticking together ( 团结 一致),” said keisha.the chargers wasnt allowed to play for a few weeks, but then the league reversed its decision. the team, girls included, played the rest of the se

26、ason. they even made it to the championship (锦标赛) game and won!kayla has some advice for other teams. “make sure you are family you have each others back,” she says.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。( ) 56. how many girls played for the chargers?a. two.b. three.c. four.d. five.( ) 57. what was the bad news the chargers

27、coaches got?a. some of them had to leave their jobs.b. the team had to keep playing without the girls.a. the team couldnt play in the league anymore.a. there would be no basketball team at the school.( ) 58. what does kaylas mom do?a. she is the league leader.b. she is a basketball coach.c. she is a

28、 teacher at kaylas school.b. she is the headmaster of kaylas school.( ) 59. the underlined word “reversed” is closest in meaning to “_”.a. forgotb. supportedc. changedd. made( ) 60. whats kaylas advice for other teams?a. they should practice more.b. team members should support each other.c. they sho

29、uld not be afraid of making mistakes.d. team members and coaches should trust each other.cevery year thousands of people leave the comforts of their homes to learn a foreign language in another country. but is it really a good decision to learn a language by studying abroad? here are some advantages

30、 and disadvantages (优势和 劣势):advantages(61) _when you are in a foreign country, the local language comes easier and faster because the language is everywhere on the streets, in the stores, on the tv you cant get away from it.(62) _we often grow up thinking that our way of doing things is the only way

31、, or sometimes the best way. but living in a new culture helps us realize new ways of doing things. also, you may get to know classmates from all over the world. (63) _living in another country, even if it is with a host family, means you might be doing things you may not have done in your home coun

32、try. these include cooking, cleaning, grocery shopping, washing clothes, etc. you may think of this as a disadvantage, but many international students go home proud that they have become very independant.disadvantages(64) _many people think that they just need to live in another country and they wil

33、l learn the local language. this is not completely true. you still need to pay attention and study. there are people who have lived in foreign countries for many, many years without knowing the language well.(65) _you will probably have times when you miss your family, friends, food, and everything

34、familiar (熟悉的). almost everyone goes through some culture shock. you will have to realize and accept that it will take some time to get used to a new way of living.根据材料内容，从 ae 五个句子中选择合适的选项还原到文中空白处，使材料 完整、通顺，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。a. your eyes are opened to the world.b. you learn to take care of yourself.

35、c. you will probably go through some hard times.d. you are surrounded (包围) by the local language.d. studying abroad does not mean you will learn the local language magically.61. _ 62. _ 63. _ 64. _ 65. _. 词汇运用a) 根据句意及所给首字母提示，补全句中所缺单词。66. its hot today. you should put the meat in the f .66. mom told

36、me that all the things to buy were l on the paper.66. nancy enjoys listening to pop music. its a part of her d life.69. these toys are sold at such l prices. shall we buy some for our kids?70. for more information about the job, you can visit the w of our company.b) 根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。71. peter be

37、came a boss but john _ ( 仍然是) a worker.72. emily _ (锁上) her bicycle before she went into the bookstore.73. in many places water is not safe to drink unless it is _ (烧开).74. as a salesgirl, maria is always friendly and polite to _ (顾客).75. it is believed that he is one of the sports _ (英雄) in our cou

38、ntry. 综合填空阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每 词限用一次。order, shock, ago, finish, sit, dish, so, expensive, never, arrive“i remember the first time your uncle ben took me to a restaurant”, said my aunt mary. “it was long before we were married, and i had (76) _ eaten out before. we (77) _ half an hour

39、early so that we could have a drink in the bar (酒吧) first. while we were (78) _ there drinking our cocktails (鸡尾酒), the serverbrought us the menu. some of the dishes were very (79) _, but ben told me that i could have anything i wanted.”“what did you (80) _?” i asked. “i cant remember now,” replied

40、aunt mary. “it was such a long time (81) _. anyway, when our starters ( 开胃品)were ready, the server showed us to our table and brought us the dishes that ben had ordered.”“how many (82) _ did you have?” i asked. “four altogether,” answered aunt mary. “after the dessert, i could not eat anymore. we (8

41、3) _ the meal with a cup of coffee, and the server brought the bill (账单) and gave it to ben. he looked a bit (84) _ when he read it, because there was a zero on it.”“why?” i asked. “the bar was looking for the 101st guest, and we were the lucky dog! (85) _ the meal was free.”. 书面表达假如你叫李华，从小喜欢发明。近日某英

42、语网站发起了一项名为“young inventors brainstorming show( 小小发明家头脑风暴秀)”的活动，你打算参加。请 你根据下面的提示写一篇英语短文介绍一件你最想发明的东西。提示：1. what is the name of your invention?2. what will it be used for?3. how will it work?要求：1. 短文须包括所有的提示内容，可适当发挥；2. 词数 80 左右，开头已给 出，不计入总词数。my name is li hua. _参考答案：. 21-25 abcdb 26-30 cabdb 31-35 dbca

43、c. 36-40 dbacd 41-45 abdcc. 46-50 eacfg. 51-55 dccac 56-60 abbcb 61-65 dabec. 66. fridge 67. listed 68. daily 69. low 70. website 71. remained 72. locked 73. boiled 74. customers 75. heroes. 76. never 77. arrived 78. sitting 79. expensive80. order 81. ago 82. dishes 83. finished84. shocked 85. so. o

44、ne possible version:my name is li hua. i like inventing things. i want to invent a machine called a“cleaning dog”. it will be used for dealing with rubbish. as we know, rubbish pollutes our environment. the machine “cleaning dog” will look like a real dog. it will use its “nose” to look for its “foo

45、d” the rubbish. the rubbish will turn into energy afterthe “cleaning dog” “eats” it. my invention will be very helpful in improving our environment. and it will be a cool invention. dont you think so?部分解析单项选择：21. a。本小题考查冠词的固定搭配。all of a sudden 是固定搭配，意为“突然；猛 地”，故选 a。22. b。本小题考查介词的固定搭配。without doubt 是

46、固定搭配，意为“毫无疑问； 的确”，故选 b。23. c。本小题考查名词词义辨析。style 意为“ 样式”；shape 意为“形状”；smell 意为“气味”；space 意为“空间”。根据“让所有的窗户都开着吧”可知，办公室里 的“气味”难闻，故选 c 。24. d。本小题考查代词词义辨析。everybody 意为“人人”；anybody 意为“有人(常 用在否定句或疑问句中)；任何人”；nobody 意为“没有人”；somebody 意为“有人 (常用在肯定句中)”。根据答语“我妹妹”可知，房间里“有人”在唱歌，故选 d。 25. b。本小题考查从属连词词义辨析。这四个从属连词都可以引导

47、时间状语从 句。since 意为“自从 以来”；until 常与 not 构成 not . until . 结构，意为“直 到才”；when 意为“当的时候”；after 意为“之后”。题干下句题 意：噢，外面在下雨。雨停了再走吧！26. c。本小题考查形容词词义辨析。crispy 意为“脆的”；salty 意为“ 咸的”；sour 意为“酸的”；delicious 意为“美味的”。根据“我爱吃甜食”可知，我受不了这些“酸 的”橙子，故选 c。27. a。本小题考查副词词义辨析。nearly 意为“几乎；差不多”；usually 意为“通 常”；mainly 意为“主要地”；heavily 意

48、为“在很大程度上”。题意：你知道凯 伦在柏林住了多长时间吗？差不多 10 年。28. b。本小题考查动词词义辨析。这四个动词都可以和 into 搭配。divide . into . 意为“将分成” ；translate . into . 意为“把翻译成”；make . into . 意为“将制成” ；change . into . 意为“把变成”。题意： 威廉 廷代尔是第一个把圣经翻译成英语的人。29. d。本小题考查主谓一致及动词的时态。the number of . 意为“ 的数量”， 作主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式；根据时间状语 in the past two years 可知，要 用现

49、在完成时，故选 d。30. b。本小题考查主谓一致及动词的语态。not only . but also . 连接两个并列 主语时，谓语动词要与 but also 后的主语(zhou min)在人称和数上保持一致；主 语 you 和 zhou min 是动词 give away 的执行者，因此用主动语态，故选 b。 31. d。本小题考查动词的语态及时态。主语 students 是动词 ask 的承受者，因此 用被动语态；根据从句中的 answered(一般过去时)可知，主句也要用一般过去时， 因此空格处填一般过去时的被动语态，故选 d。32. b。本小题考查动词的语态及时态。take plac

50、e 是不及物短语动词，不用于被 动语态中；根据时间状语 in 2015 可知，要用一般过去时，故选 b。33. c。本小题考查固定搭配词义辨析。in time 意为“及时”；in person 意为“亲自”； by mistake 意为“错误地；无意中”；by hand 意为“手工”。根据“丹尼斯匆忙地离 开”可知，他“无意中”拿错了帽子，故选 c。34. a。本小题考查短语动词词义辨析。look up to 意为“钦佩；仰慕”；look forward to 意为“盼望；期待”；come up with 意为“想出；提出”；catch up with 意为“追上； 赶上”。根据“关晓彤是一位

51、受欢迎的明星”可知，许多青少年“仰慕”她，故选 a。 35. c。本小题考查情景交际。i hope so 意为“我希望如此”；i think so 意为“我认 为是这样”；with pleasure 意为“愿意效劳”；my pleasure 意为“不客气；不用谢”。 发话者问对方，“我去度假时，你能帮我照看一下我的宠物狗吗？”，根据答语中 的“旅途愉快”可知，应答者“愿意效劳”，故选 c。完形填空：【体裁】 说明文【话题】 科普知识与现代技术【大意】 材料介绍了橡胶雨衣的由来。36. d。1492 年，哥伦布“发现”了新大陆。37. b。由上下文和常识可推测，当时人们不知道橡胶的用处。 前后语义关系为 转折，因此该空填 but。38. a。be used as 表示“被用作”。39. c。副词 carelessly 修饰动词 spill ，表示“不小心” 把橡胶液体洒在了外套上。 40. d。macintosh 太忙了以至于没有时间清理橡胶液体，于是就穿着那件“脏”外 套回家了。41. a。此处表示“脱掉”