2018牛津译林版英语8B期末测试卷含答案

1、2017 2018 学年第一学期八年级英语期末考试 本试卷共 8 页，满分 120 分。考试用时 90 分钟。听力部分 （20 分）一、听力（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）a）听对话回答问题，将正确选项填涂在答题卡相应位置。（听两遍）1. what does the woman think of the film last night?a. b. c.2. which place may lucy visit during her holiday?a. b. c.3. what was the weather like yesterday afternoon?a. b. c.

2、4. which bird does susan like best?a. b. c.5. how old is bettys sister?a. fourteen. b. twelve. c. ten.6. what will the woman probably do?a. take a good rest. b. take a long walk. c. go to the country. 7. which club is the man looking for?a. the film club. b. the dance club. c. the drama club. 8. wha

3、t do we know about jenny?a. she was poor at her lessons. b. she did well in her lessons.c. she didnt get her school report.第 1 页 共 11 页9. where does this conversation most probably take place?a. in a shop. b. in a school.10. whats the man doing?a. he is looking for a policeman. b. he is on his way h

4、ome.c. in a restaurant.c. he is asking the way.b）听对话和短文回答问题, 将正确选项填涂在答题卡相应位置。（听两遍） 听第 1 段材料，回答第 1112 小题。11. what do they know about yunnan?a. its a large place with many people. b. its a nice place.c. its too far away and the weather is bad.12. how will they get more information about the travel?a.

5、by going to the travel agency. b. by reading newspapers. c. by watching tv.听第 2 段材料完成信息表第 1315 小题。information sheetnameinterestsmore important informationpart-time job13. a. movies14. a. swim well15. a. a newspaper reportermarry leewatching 13 and reading.14.15.b. music c. sportb. speak english well

6、 c. play the violin well b. an english teacher c. a doctor听第 3 段材料，回答第 1620 小题。16. when is the trip going to start?a. at 8:10. b. at 7:50. c. at 8:30. 17. why do the students go to the zoo?a. because they like playing games in the zoo.b. because they want to study and help the animals.c. because the

7、re arent any animals in the museum.18. what can they do to help the animals?a. they can do a bird count. b. they can feed the animals.c. they can give some money.19. does daniel like to study in the zoo?a. yes, he thinks he can learn a lot. b. no, he likes playing games better. c. no, but he doesnt

8、like the park either.20. what does millie think of studying animals?a. she thinks it helpful if she studies animals in the zoo.b. she thinks playing games in the park is better than studying animals.c. she thinks it boring to study animals.第 2 页 共 11 页笔试部分（ 100 分）二、单项选择 (共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)从 a、

9、b、c、d 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. have you heard abouthot word “geyou lying”?yes. but i think it is unhealthy lifestyle.a. a; the b. the; an c. an; the d. the; a22. tom, how about your trip to jinshan park?not very good. because our car on the way.a. put down b. turned down c. broke down d. calmed down2

10、3. look! there are many in the sky. i think it will be tomorrow.a. cloud, cloudy b. cloudy, cloud c. clouds, cloudy d. cloudy, cloudy24. at that moment, suzy and kitty were building a snowman, millie was taking photos.a. when b. while c. until d. after25. you look very tired. why not a rest?well, i

11、have to fight the clock.a. stop having b. stop to have c. to stop to have d. to stop having26. some wild animals are . we should do something them.a. in danger; to protect b. in danger; protectingc. in dangerous; protecting d. out of danger; to protect27. my doctor advises metoo much sugar. its bad

12、for my teeth.a. dont eat b. not to eat c. not eat d. not eating 28. you should study hard. no one can a good future you.a. provide, with b. provide, for c. prevent, from d. offer, for29. he didnt listen to the teacher carefully., he couldnt do his homework.a. as a result b. as usual c. for example d

13、. even though30. may i play football with my friends now, mum?no, you . you must clean your room first.a. neednt b. may not c. shouldnt d. cant31. you can call meor e-mail me millie 85. a. on, at b. at, on c. by, on d. on, by32. during the after-school activities, some students

14、are playing happily in the playground while the rest doing their homework in the classroom.a. is b. are c. was d. were33. i felt a bit last night and then i fell quickly.a. sleepy; asleep b. asleep; asleep c. sleepy; sleepy d. asleep; sleepy34. “i saw him giving his seat to the old man .” the senten

15、ce structure is .a. s+v+io+do b. s+v c. s+v+p d. s+v+do+oc 35. ? he is kind and humorous. we all like him.a. how do you think of your maths teacher b. what does your maths teacher likec. what do you like about your maths teacher d. how do you like your maths teacher第 3 页 共 11 页三、完形填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1

16、分，满分 10 分)阅读下面的短文，从文后各题所给的 a、b、c、d 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 it was a cold winter snowy morning after the winter vacation. and it was my first day at mynew school. i was walking alone slowly and 36 about lots of things. it was early and there werent many people on the road. suddenly a girl 37 her bike on ice. s

17、he was trying hard to 38 but fell again. without thinking, i went over and helped her. she said “thank you” with a smile and then rode 39 . her words warmed me a lot.finally, i got to school. the teacher took me to the 40 and introduced me to the class. then he asked me to sit down beside a girl. i

18、felt so 41 that i didnt dare to look at her. soon the first class, english, started. their textbook was different 42 that in my old school. as i was thinking about 43 to do, an english appeared in front of me. “lets 44 ,” the girl beside me said. “hi, im carrie.” i looked up. it was the 45 i helped

19、that morning. later on, we became good friends.from that i learnedto help others is actually to help ourselves!36. a. worrying b. talking c. learning d. looking37. a. fell down b. fell into c. fell over d. fell from38. a. lie down b. look around c. get up d. turn around39. a. back b. away c. inside

20、d. outside40. a. office b. school c. class d. hall41. a. nervous b. sad c. bored d. excited42. a. as b. about c. with d. from43. a. how b. where c. what d. why44. a. share b. stop c. open d. think45. a. boy b. teacher c. worker d. girl四、阅读理解 (共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分)阅读下面三篇材料，根据内容，从各题所给的 a、b、c、d 四个选项

21、中选择最佳选项。asometimessometimes i feel lonely,like im by myself with no one here.when im that way, i call a friend.my lonely moods(心情) soon disappear (消失).sometimes i feel excited,l ike i have some news i have to share!m y friends open their ears to me.they always listen, talk, and .sometimes i feel so

22、sad,like my world is cold and darkest blue.at those times my friends let me knowtheyre with me, standing strong and true.第 4 页 共 11 页sometimes i feel mixed-up,l ike i just dont know how i should feel.l y friends then help mefigure outwhats right and wrong, whats false and real!46. please think of a

23、word to finish the sentence“they always listen, talk, and_”.a. care b. read c. dance d. sing47. what does “figure out” mean?a. look out. b. feel better. c. say something true. d. find out.48. which feeling isnot mentioned(提及) in the poem?a. excitement. b. anger. c. sadness. d. loneliness.bmany anima

24、ls do strange things before an earthquake. this news may be important. earthquakes can kill people and knock down houses. animals may help to save lives.some animals make a lot of noise before an earthquake. farmers know about this. dogs that are usually quiet start to bark. horses on farms run arou

25、nd in circles. mice leave their holes and run away. cows give less milk.in a town in italy, cats raced down the street in a group. that happened only a few hours before an earthquake. in san francisco, a man kept tiny pet frogs. one sunday, the frogs jumped around more than ever. they made loud nois

26、e. that night, an earthquake struck the city. people want to know when an earthquake is coming. then they could get away safely. right now, there is no sure way to know ahead of time. maybe the best way is to watch the animals.49. this story is mostly about _.a. how animals act before an earthquake

27、b. how an earthquake startsc. how mice leave their homes d. when an earthquake begins50. before an earthquake, the frogs _.a. sing b. leave their homesc. jumped around a lot d. become quiet51. according to the passage, there were earthquakes in _.a. most countries b. italy and san franciscoc. chicag

28、o and spain d. all the western countrieschello, my name is sabrina. i was around lightning while taking a hike in thegrand canyon (大峡谷), but i was safe because i knew the following trips.outdoorsif there is a thunderstorm, try to find a low place to stay in until the storm is over. you can also go i

29、nto a nearby building or a car. make sure that the windows of it are closed.do not stand under a tree and use the umbrella with metal things.if the lightning is around you, do a “lightning couch”!squat down(蹲下) with your heels(脚 后跟) together and put your hands over your ears. remember not to lie dow

30、n.第 5 页 共 11 页indoorsduring a thunderstorm, stay away from anything that is made of metal such as tvs, fridge because lightning can come into the house throughwires(电线).when there is a thunderstorm outside, dont stand near the windows. and dont take a bath when there is a thunderstorm.never use the

31、phone during a thunderstorm, because lighting can hit the phone line and travel through the line and hit you.52. if you want to do a “lightning couch”,you mustnt _.a. squat down b. lie downc. put your hands over your ears d. make sure your heels touch together53. when it thunders, you neednt be away

32、 from a_ in your house.a. fridge b. computer c. tv d. sofa54. which is true according to the passage?a. we can take a bath during the thunderstorm.b. we can use phones during the thunderstorm.c. we cannot stand near the windows during the thunderstorm.d. we can use an umbrella with metal things duri

33、ng the thunderstorm.55. whats the best title of the passage?a. what is lightning? b. what should we do if anybody is hit by lightning? c. the danger of lightning. d. how to protect yourself from lightning.五、词汇运用 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)a) 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。56. snakes seldom hurt people and

34、always sleep /ru:/ the winter.57. people looked at the robber (抢劫犯) in /fi/ when he broke into the bank.58. as soon sa he went into the room,the dog (摇动)him self.59. yancheng nature reserve is in jiang su province, youll map.(容易地)find it on the60. as soon as the super star arrived, every fan was (兴奋

35、的).b) 根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。61. every year, many (tour) come to zhenjiang to enjoy the beauty of the famous parks.62. bears are always (active) during the winter, they just eat and sleep.63. timmy and tim are good friends and they keep their secrets to (they).64. look, how (comfortable) he is si

36、tting on the hard stone!65. we should make laws to prevent people (hunt) wild animals.六、句型转换（共 5 小题；每空 1 分, 满分 10 分）66. max is the tallest boy in his class. (改为同义句)max is taller than boy in his class.67. jeff cut the cake into two pieces to share with his brother. (对划线部分提问)_ _ jeff cut the cake into

37、 two pieces?第 6 页 共 11 页68. zhenjiang is south of jiangsu. (改为同义句)zhenjiang is the of jiangsu.69. millie is making paper roses at home. (用 at 8 a.m. yesterday 改写)millie _ _ paper roses at 8 a.m. yesterday.70. wed better go to the zoo by bike. (改为否定句)wed better _ _ to the zoo by bike.七、任务型阅读 (共 10 小题

38、；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)e verybody wants to learn english well but many find it not easy. im here to share my ideas about learning english with you.e or some students, to remember new words is a big problem. in fact, words always come along with sentences, so you can understand words in sentences. and youd

39、 better review them now and then, or you will forget them easily.when reading, i like to write some special and important phrases down in the notebook to remember them well and use them in my next reading. studying by using is a good way to learn english.after class, i go to the library sometimes. t

40、here are many books, newspapers and magazines in english. i usually read some of them for a long time there. it helps me a lot with my reading.at school, at the weekend, i go to the english club to talk with others in english. i am used to improving my oral english in this way.do you know cctv-10? i

41、 think it is meaningful to watch it whenever its possible. i like the programme called outlook best. in it, some teachers or scholars(学者) talk about helpful learning skills.we still have so much to learn about english. never give up, and youll succeed one day.my 71 about learning englishunderstand w

42、ords in 73 .72 new words is difficult.reading skills are important.going to the library is 76 .going to the english club is useful.watching cctv-10 is meaningful.review them now and then, or you will forget them easily.write some special and important phrases down in the notebook in 74 to remember t

43、hem well and use them in my next reading.s tudying by 75 is a good way.t here are many books, newspapersand 77 in english in the library.i go to the english club to talk with78 students in english.watch it 79 its possible.outlookis my 80 programme.never give up, and youll be successful one day. 第 7

44、页 共 11 页八、首字母填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)根据短文内容及首字母提示写出所缺单词 , 并将 完整单词 写在答题卡对应题号的横 线上。some girls of my age like stars like tf boys, and boys are crazy about basketball players. they think heroes need to be handsome, strong, rich or very clever.but for me, a hero always h 81 others in trouble. my hero

45、 is uncle bruce. his father is a worker. uncle bruce is the e 82 son in his family and he has four younger brothers and sisters. he was not good at his school lessons. he had to l 83 school at a very young age. he worked and gave all his money to his parents.when he was older, he found that he was g

46、ood at r 84 things. he was very interested in it, too. he collected broken things and fixed them into g 85 ones. slowly, he could fix a 86 everything that did not work. he worked hard and never gave up. finally, he o 87 his own shop. it took him about 20 years to become a successful shopkeeper.now,

47、he is very rich and has a 88 four shops. but uncle bruce never forgets the day when he had nothing. he gives money to poor families, gives poor kids books to read and offers them f 89 meals. he also encourages people to reuse things. as he always says, “make good use of what you have b 90 we have on

48、ly one earth.”九、书面表达（共1题，满分15分）假设你是王伟，是一名八年级学生。上周日你从报纸上看到观鸟俱乐部的招聘广告。 请你写封简短的应聘信，介绍自己的情况（见下表）姓名学校身体状况王伟新城中学健康年龄年级性格15八年级乐观、诚实、有幽默感爱好相关经历理由联系方式英语、旅游、打篮球去年写过一篇关于濒临鸟类的报道 （自拟两条加入俱乐部的理由）注意：1. 信的开头和结尾已经为你写好；不计入总词数。2. 词数：80 左右。dear sir,i read your advertisement in the newspaper

49、last sunday. now i m writing to tell you i d like to become a member of the birdwatching club.yours sincerely,wang wei第 8 页 共 11 页2017 2018 学年度第一学期期末测试 八年级英语听力材料一、听对话回答问题（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）a. 你将听到十个对话，每段对话听两遍 , 听完每段对话后选出你认为最合适的备选答 案。1 m: what do you think of the film last night?w: it was very

50、interesting.2 m: lucy, where do you plan to go for your holiday?w: i want to go to sydney, australia.3 m: what a terrible rainstorm yesterday afternoon!w: yes. i was on my way back home and got all wet.4 m: which bird do you like best, susan?w: you can guess. it has white feathers and a long thin ne

51、ck.5 m: betty, so are you two years older than your sister?w: yes, im already twelve.6 m: lets go for a nice long walk into the country this morning.w: id love to, but ive got a cold.7 m: is this the dance club?w: no, its the film and drama club.8 m: did you get your school report, jenny?w: yes. my

52、parents will be happy.9 m: excuse me, where are the mens shoes?w: theyre on the third floor, next to the handbags.m: thank you.10 m: excuse me, where is the nearest supermarket?w: sorry, im new here. you may ask that policeman.m: thank you all the same.b 根据所听到的对话和短文回答问题（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）听第一段对

53、话，回答第 11-12 小题。m: what are you going to do during the coming holiday?w: i havent decided. how about you?m: since we have a holiday of seven days, i will go travelling. ive got some information from the newspaper. would you like to go with me?w: id like to. but where?m: how about yunnan? i learnt from the tv that yunnan is a beautiful place. the weather there is nice, too.w: thats great. i have never been there before.m: lets go to the travel agency together to ask for more information.w: ok.第 9 页 共 11 页听第一篇短文，根据短文内容，选择正确