职称英语考试模拟试题(综合类C级)

1、姓名：_ 班级：_ 学号：_-密-封 -线- 职称英语考试模拟试题(综合类c级)考试时间：120分钟 考试总分：100分题号一二三四五总分分数遵守考场纪律，维护知识尊严，杜绝违纪行为，确保考试结果公正。一、单选题:1、 i hate his adopting an air of importance when he is talked to.a) adapting b)assumingc) effecting d)breathing标准答案：b2、 smoking is banned in school.a) permitted b)admittedc) forbidden d)prevent

2、ed标准答案：c3、 we have made an effort to boost participation in the program.a) attempt b)promptc) energy d)source标准答案：a4、 he is said to be very prominent in the field of medicine.a) grand b)outstandingc) splendid d)brilliant标准答案：b5、 it was so dark that i could hardly see.a) barely b)rarelyc) nearly d)al

3、most标准答案：a6、 it is in the right for one to do what he likes which doesnt do any harm to others interest.a) sensitive b) comfortablec) relative d) reasonable标准答案：d7、 the desk was a chaos of papers and unopened letters.a) pile b) messc) chain d)mass标准答案：b8、 can you mend the hole in my shirt?a) repair

4、b) findc)despair d)compare标准答案：a9、 the secretary is very careful and never overlooks any little points.a) misses b)examiningc) noticing d)jumping标准答案：a10、 it is so precious a picture that it is kept in a sealed box.a) beautiful b)primaryc) attractive d)valuable标准答案：d. 11、 so far the project has been

5、 carried out smoothly.a) with effort b)with difficultyc) without difficulty d)without effort标准答案：c12、 bad food is a source of illness.a) resource b)originc) reason d)step标准答案：b13、 i hope you can submit you term papers before the deadline.a) hand in b)hand outc) hand on d)hand back标准答案：a14、 the new e

6、vidence backed up my argument.a) supported b)reportedc) transported d)suspected标准答案：a15、 the part-time job really takes up most of my spare time.a) transfers b)occursc) occupies d)spends标准答案：c二、匹配题:第二部分：阅读判断(每题1分，共七分)阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了七个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息，请在答题卡上把a涂黑;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请在答题卡上把b

7、涂黑;如果该句的信息文章中没有提及，请在答题卡上把c涂黑难度c级most adults in u.s.have low risk of heart diseasemore than 80 percent of us adults have a less than l o-percent risk of developing heart disease in the next 10 years，according to a report in the journal of the american college of cardiology.just 3 percent have a risk

8、that exceeds 20 percent.“i hope that these numbers will give physicians，researchers，health policy analysts，and others a better idea of how coronary heart disease is distributed in the us population.”lead author dr.earl s.ford，from the centers for disease control and preventionin atlanta, said in a s

9、tatement.the findings are based on analysis of data from 13，769 subjects，between 20 and 79 years of age, who participated in the 1nbjrd national health and nutrition exanimation survey from 1988 to 1994.overall，82 percent of adults had a risk of less than 10 percent, 15 percent had a risk that fell

10、between 1 0 to 20 percent.and 3 percent had a risk above 20 percent.the proportion of subjects in the highest risk group increased with advancing age，and men were more likely than women to be in this group.by contrast, race or ethnicity had little effect on risk distributions.although the report sug

11、gests that most adults have a low 10一year risk of heart disease，a large proportion have a high or immediate risk，dr.daniel s.berman，from cedars-sinai medical center in los angeles，and dr.nathan d.wong，from the university of california at irvine, note in a related editorial.aggressive treatment measu

12、res and public health strategies are needed to shift the overall population risk downward，they add. 练习：1.the 10-year risk of heart disease is low for most us adults.a right b wrong c not mentioned2. only 3 percent of us adults have a more than 10 percent 10-year risk of heart disease.a right b wrong

13、 c not mentioned3. more than 100thousandpeopleparticipatedinthe survey.a right b wrong c not mentioned4. there was a greater proportion of men than women in the survey.a right wrong c not mentioned标准答案：a,b,b,c17、 5. the distributions of the risk of heart disease are closely related to race.a right b

14、 wrong c not mentioned6. elderly people have a higher risk of heart disease than younger people.a right b wrong c not mentioned7. the us government will take measures to reduce the overall population risk.a right b wrong c. not mentioned标准答案：b,a,c第三部分：概括大意与完成句子(每题1分，共8分)阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：(1)1-4 题要

15、求从所给的6个选项中为第2-5 段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)第5-8题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确的选项，分别完成每个句子。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。难度b/c级，偏向b级soot (煤烟) and snow：a hot combinationnew research from nasa scientists suggests emissions of black soot alter the way sunlight reflects off snow.according to a computer simulation，black soot may be responsi

16、ble for 25 percent of observed global warming over the past century.soot in the higher latitudes of the earth，where ice is more common，absorbs more of the suns energy and warmth than an icy,white background.dark-colored black carbon，or soot，absorbs sunlight, while lighter colored ice reflects sunlig

17、ht.soot in areas with snow and ice may play an important role in climate change.also，if snow and ice covered areas begin melting，the warming effect increases，as the soot becomes more concentrated on the snow surface.”this provides a positive feedback.as glaciers and ice sheets melt，they tend to get

18、even dirtier,”said dr.james hansen，a researcher at nasas goddard institute for space studies.new york.hansen found soots effect on snow albedo (solar energy reflected back to space)，which may be contributing to trends toward early springs in the northern hemisphere，such as thinning arctic sea ice，me

19、lting glaciers and permafrost.soot also is believed to play a role in changes in the atmosphere above the oceans and land.“black carbon reduces the amount of energy reflected by snow back into space，thus heating the snow surface more than if there were no black carbon，”hansen said.soots increased ab

20、sorption of solar energy is especially effective in warming the worlds climate.“this forcing is unusually effective，causing twice as much global warming as a carbon.dioxide forcing of the same magnitude.hansen noted.hansen cautioned，although the role of soot in altering global climate is substantial

21、，it does not alter the fact that greenhouse gases are the primary cause of climate warming during the past century.such gases are expected to be the largest climate forcing for the rest” of this century.the researchers found that observed warming in the northern hemisphere was large in the winter an

22、d spring at middle and high latitudes.these observations were consistent with the researchersclimate model simulations.which showed some of the 1argest warming effects occurred when there were heavy snow cover and sufficient sunlight.1.paragraph 3 _.2.paragraph4 _.3.paragraph 6 _.4.paragraph 7 _.a s

23、oots role in changes in the climate and the atmosphereb observations of warming in the northern hemispherec explanation of increased warming effect caused by sootc effect to reduce snow albedoe ways to reduce soot emissionf greenhouse gases as the main factor of g1obal warming标准答案：c,a,f,b. 5. in the

24、 twentieth century，soot _.6.hansen cautioned that greenhouse gases_.7. black soot covered snow and ice_.8. a soot forcing is unusually effective，which_.a produces much more global warming than a carbon-dioxide forcing of the same magnitudeb contributed to 25 percent of observed global warmingc can p

25、roduce greenhouse gasesd absorb more of suns energy and warmth than white backgrounde still surpass soot in warming the worlds climate during the last centuryf can be seen mostly in the northern hemisphere标准答案：b,e,d,a第四部分：阅读理解(每题3分，共45分)下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题，每道题后面有4个选项。请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题，从4个选项中选择1个最佳答

26、案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。难度b/c级inspecting a used carthe scariest part of buying a used car is not being completely sure of what condition its in.a car thats been in a major accident is always a bigger risk，but sellers often try to hide this information.andrew bleakley, evaluator-inspector，runs a mobile vehicle

27、inspection service in montreal.for about$80 he will perform a full，unbiased inspection on a used vehicle.in his 10 years as a professional inspector, bleakley has seen a lot.he warns.“watch out for dealer demonstration vehicles wlbleakley always recommends hiring all independent technician to inspec

28、t the condition of a used car before you buy it.the problem is finding someone qualified to do the inspection.which he says generally doesnt mean just any mechanic.a thorough mechanical inspection includes checking the compression，all major systems，including the engine，electrical and charging system

29、s，transmission and drive line，fluids，brakes，suspension，and steering.essential，too, is all inspection of the cars body and finally a road test.there are，however, a few things everyone can do before buying a used car：do a visual check of the car.look at the right rear door hinges.if they are very worn

30、, or the door doesnt close well，the car may have been used as a taxi.holes in the roof could mean the car was used for deliveries.check for oil leaks on the pavement.note that leaks are not necessarily a significantproblem-it depends on the cause.dont assume that new.100king brake and accelerator pe

31、dals mean the car hasht beendriven much.resellers know people check these details and can buy new pads for around$6.copy down the vehicle identification number(vin)。a 17-character combination ofnumbers and letters，from the vehicles dashboard.in ontado，ask the dealer or seller for the used vehicle in

32、formation package.this gives details of previous owners，any outstanding liens on the car, and the fair market value of the vehicle.词汇：collision n.碰撞;碰撞事故odometer n.里程表compression n.压缩;压缩量brake n.刹车pedal n.踏脚lien n.扣押权. unscrupulous adj.不择手段的disengage v.松开;使脱离transmission n.传输suspension n.悬架hinge n.铰

33、链dashboard 仪表板1. ccording to the passage, in buying a second-hand vehicle it is most important to know_.a) how long it has been used.b) what color it is.c) whether it has been in a collision.d) whether it leaks oil.2. all of the following are mentioned as tricks which dishonest second-hand car deale

34、rs may play upon their customers except_.a) to re-paint the car.b) to roll back the odometer.c) to replace the old pedal.d) to disengage the odometer.3. “an independent technician” in the first sentence of the second paragraph means_.a) a technician who checks a car free of charge.b) a technician wh

35、o learned his trade all by himself.c) a technician who works for a particular car-dealer.d) a technician who runs his own inspection service.4.according to bleakly, before buying a used car all the inspection work can _.a) be done by mechanic together with the dealer.b) only be done by a qualified m

36、echanicc) be done by the buyer himself.c) be done by a qualified mechanic together with the buyer.5. according to the passage, from which of the following can the buyer obtain reliable information of the previous owner?a) the vehicle identification number.b) the unbiased inspector.c) the second-hand

37、 car dealer.d) the used vehicle information package.标准答案：c,a,d,d,d. c级footballfootball is, i suppose, the most popular game in england: one has only to go to one of the important matches to see this. rich and poor, young and old, one can see them all there, shouting and cheering for one side or the

38、other.one of the most surprising things about football in england to a stranger is the great knowledge of the game which even the smallest boy seems to have. he can tell you the names of the players in most if the important teams. he has photographs of them and knows the results of a large number of

39、f matches. he will tell you, with a great air of authority, who he expects will win such and such a match, and his opinion is usually as valuable as that of men three or four times his age.most schools in england take football seriously -much more seriously than nearly all-european schools, where le

40、ssons are all-important, and games are left for private arrangements. in england, it is believed that education is not only a matter of filling a boys mind with facts in a classroom; education also means character training. one of the best ways of training character is by means of games, especially

41、team games, where the boy has to learn to work with others for his team, instead of working selfishly for himself alone. the school therefore arranges games and matches for its pupils. football is a good team game, it is good exercise for the body, it needs skill and a quick brain, it is popular and

42、 it is cheap. as a result, it is the schools favorite game in the winter.1. in england football is a game enjoyeda) only by young people.b) only by rich people.c) only by boys.d) by people of all ages and classes.2. a stranger in england will be surprised to find that in that countrya) people have l

43、ittle knowledge of football.b) girls are more interested in football than boys.c) even small boys know a lot about football.d) children are not interested in football at all.3. there is a great difference between schools in england and those in europe in thata) european schools take football serious

44、ly.b) european schools often arrange football matches for their pupils.c) schools in england care little about lessons.d) schools in england believe character training to be part of education.4. according to the passage, which of the following is not true of the football game?a) it makes people self

45、ish.b) it encourages cooperation.c) it is good for health.d) it is not expensive.5. what is the authors attitude towards the football game in england?a) critical.b) positive.c) negative.d) doubtful.标准答案：d,c,d,a,b. c级storms sink shipsrescuers have found the bodies of over 130 people killed in two fer

46、ry disasters inbangladesh.the accidents happened during a storm that hit the country on april 21.hundreds more are missing or feared dead.the two ferries sank in different rivers near the capital city of dhakfi as strong winds and rain hit the south asian country.the government has since banned a11

47、ferries and other boats from traveling at night during the april-may stormy season. .one of the ferries，mv mitali，was carrying far more people than it was supposed to.about 400 passengers fitted into a space made for just 300，police said.the second ferry carried about 1 00 passengers.“the number of

48、deaths is certain to rise.”said an official in charge of the rescue work.“no one really knows how many people were on boardthe ferry or how many of them survived.ferries in bangladesh dont always keep passenger lists，making it difficult to determine the exact number of people on board.besides the fe

49、rry accidents，at least 40 people were killed and 400 injured by lightning strikes.falling houses and trees and the sinking of small boats.storms are common this time of year in bangladesh，as are boating accidents.ferrydisasters take away hundreds of lives every year in a nation of 130 million people

50、.officials blame these river accidents on a lack of safety measures.too many passengers in boats and not enough checks on weather conditions.ferries are a common means of transport in bangladesh.it is a country covered by about 230 rivers.some 20，000 ferries use the nations waterways every year.and

51、many of them are dangerously overcrowded.since 1977, more than 3.000 people have died in some 260 boating accidents.词汇：ferry n.渡船waterway n.水路，水道bangladesh：孟加拉国，位于南亚练习：1.how many people have been found dead in the two ferry disasters?a、over 130.b、at least 40.c、about 400.d) over 3，000.2.the two ferry

52、 disasters occurreda)at noon.b)in the morning.c) at night.d)in the afternoon.3how many passengers was mv mitali designed to carry?a)500.b)100.c)400.d)300. 4.officials attribute boating accident toa)strong winds.b)bad weather conditions.c)the blockages of waterways.d)the lack of safety measures.5hich

53、 of the following statements is not true of the two ferry disasters?a)they were overcrowded.b)they sankon april 2i.c1 the exact number of deaths could be easily determined.d)they sank somewhere near dhaka.标准答案：a,c,d,d,c阅读下面的短文，文章中有5处空白，文章后有6组文字，请根据文章的内容选择5组文字，将其分别放会文章原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置。难度c级

54、bedwetting (尿床)millions of kids and teenagers from every part of the world wet the bed every single night. its so common that there are probably other kids in your class who do it. most kids dont tell their friends, so its easy to feel kind of alone, like you might be the only one on the whole plane

55、t who wets the bed. _1_.the fancy name for bedwetting is nocturnal enuresis. enuresis runs in families. this means that if you urinate, or pee, while you are asleep, theres a good chance that a close relative also did it when he or she was a kid. _2_.the most important thing to remember is that no o

56、ne wets the bed on purpose. it doesnt mean that youre lazy or a slob. _3_. for some reason, kids who wet the bed are not able to feel that their bladders is full and dont wake up to pee in the toilet. sometimes a kid who wets the bed will have a realistic dream that hes in the bathroom peeing only to wake up later and discover hes all wet. may kids who wet the bed are very deep sleepers. _4_.some kids who wet the bed do it every single night. others wet s