18 19Unit4课时分层作业12

1、第3页课时分层作业（十二）语言知识练习固基础I 单句语法填空1. Please pass me the book whose cover is green.2. I know the reason that he explained at the meeting.3. Not you but I am (be) to answer for it.4. The days are gone when physical strength was all you needed to make a living.5. Care of the soul is a gradual process in wh

2、ich even the small details of life should be con sidered.6. When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house where I would be staying.7. I feel it an honour to have been invited to make a speech here.8. The doctor is performing an operation (operate) on the injured child.9. More and more people get us

3、ed to purchasing (purchase) things on the Internet.10. I applied for the job not because I liked it _but because I had to accept it.n .单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)1. The dishes what I cooked were Mom s favorite.what which/that 或去掉 what2. Whats more, a good friend is willing to offer the help to which you need, o

4、r can at least give you some advice去掉 help 后的 to3. He wouldnt go to see a play that no one liked it去掉 it4. He donated 1, 000, 000 yuaninto the Hope Project for the children who cant afford their educati on .i nto to5 . She is volun tary to teach ing En glish in the village school.teachinteach咼考题型练习提

5、能力I .阅读理解Back in freshman yea, I found myself wondering whether it should really be called “volunteering” if students only do it because they have to.I ended up volunteering at Weyrich Health Cente, helping elderly patients with daily tasks.The more I did these tasks, the more disconnected I felt fr

6、om the senio rs.Though I felt bad for them, I did not want to in teract with them.Then one rainy day, I met Colonel Hemsworth.He invited me to his table and asked for some company.l regarded this as another boring task.However, when I listened to his stories I learned that he was a brilliant war vet

7、eran 老兵）,and I found his tales in teresti ng.After my brief talk with the Colo nel , I realized that I shared com mon characters with all the seniorsfelt like an oxygen molecule （分子）一ready to form a relatio nship rather tha n an isolated gas.I met with many learned senior citizens who shared their e

8、xperiences and wisdom.No Ion ger did I walk aimlessly dow n the hallways .I found myself enjoying talk ing with these people as I lear ned their histories.Why hadht I realized sooner that volun teer work could en lighte n me?Some people argue that volunteering and working for change does not help.Ho

9、wever, they fail to realize that the world is constantly changing and humans must adapt.My experie nee at Weyrich Health Cen ter has taught me that refus ing to cha nge ones views and accept new ones leads to short-term goals that fin ally disappear.Communication with others is an important part of

10、life.V olunteering is not just a requirement or a way to improve your resume, it is a time for service and pers onal growth.Now I enjoy volunteering my time surrounded by seniors who bring history alive for me.By com muni cati ng with them, I have developed into a more dyn amic pers on.【语篇解读】作者一开始做志

11、愿工作时并不真正喜欢，但后来与一位老人交谈后，开始乐于做志愿工作，认为自己从老人那里获得了很多经验。1. Whats the author s initial attitude towards volunteering?A. Positive.B. Satisfied.C. Doubtful.D. Unwilling.D 观点态度题。根据第二段最后两句可知，作者一开始做志愿工作时感觉和那 些老人没什么关联，不愿意和他们互动交流。由此可判断出，作者最初并不情愿 去做志愿工作。2. Why did Colonel Hemsworth invite the author to his table?A

12、. He liked the author very much.BHe wanted the author to accompany him.C He wanted to work with the author.D He planned to teach the author something.B 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句可知 ，Colonel Hemsworth 之所以邀请作者 是因为他想让作者陪陪他。 3What can we infer from the underlined sentence in Para?.4A The author had desire to commun

13、icate with the seniors.BThe author wanted to do a chemical experiment with gas.C The author imagined himself to be part of isolated gas.D The author would like to be an oxygen molecule.A 推理判断题。作者起初并不愿意和老人们交流 ，而在与 Colonel Hemsworth 交谈后作者对老人的态度发生了变化 ，开始想和老人们交流互动 ，乐于倾听他们 的智慧和经历。 从画线句子可知 ，作者想融入其中 ，而不是被隔

14、离 ，由此可推知 ， 作者开始渴望和老人们交流。故选 A。 4What does the sixth paragraph mainly tell u?sA Other people s attitude towards volunteering.BThe importance of communicating with others.C The important meaning of humans adapting to changes.D The lessons the author has learned from volunteering.D 段落大意题。 通读第六段可知 ，本段主要讲

15、述的是作者从做志愿工作中所获 得的经验。故选 D 。BSure， you talk to your parents，but what if you need to really talk ？ Maybe you have a problem you can t solve alone，or it could be that you want to feel closer to Mom and Dad.It s easy to say “Hi，Mom” or “Dad， can you pass the potatoe？s ”， butit can be harder to start a di

16、scussion about tougher topics.When you were young，erit probably felt easy to tell your parents about your trouble.Even though you re older now，it s still perfectly OK to believe in your parents.In fact，it can help a lot.So why does it seem so uncomfortable at times？ Why is it hard to bring up the im

17、portant stuff ? Sometimes kids dont speak up because they dont want to feel embarrassed.LGts face ittalking about personal stuff can make you feel embarrassed.But remember your parents know you pretty well, and they were your age once too! So dont let a little embarrassment stop you.It s OK to go ah

18、ead and share the pers onal stuff.Other times, kids might not want to make their parents anxious or upset.As you explain your problem, your mom might look sad or your dad might look worried.But thats OK.Your mom and dad can deal with knowing about your problem, big or small.That look on their face j

19、ust means they care and they feel for you.Thats what families dowe feel for the people we love.Sometimes, kids dont bring up a problem because they just dont want to think about it.They hope it will just go away.When meeting a problem, they will likely choose not to face it or just keep it for thems

20、elves.But running away from a problem hardly ever solves it.A nd bottli ng up your feeli ngs can make you feel stressed.Talk ing thi ngs over with a pare nt can help you feel less stressed.Together you can think of ways to solve the problem and make you feel better.Just knowing your pare nt un derst

21、a nds and cares about what youe going through can reduce your stress a lot.【语篇解读】本文主要谈论的是孩子长大后和父母深度交谈的次数越来越少，其实和父母分享自己的烦心事可以帮助我们减轻压力。5 . Some kids dont want to share their problems with parents because they .A. believe they can solve the problems themselvesB. are afraid their parents may know their

22、secretsC. dont think their parents will understand themD. dont want to make themselves embarrassedD 细节理解题。根据第三段中的 Sometimes kids dont speak up becausethey dont want to feel embarrassec可知，有时孩子不和父母分享自己的烦恼是因为他 们不想感到尴尬。6. What is the advantage of talking with parents about your problemsA. It makes your

23、problems less difficult.B. It improves the family relati on ship.C. It helps a lot to reduce pressure.D. It improves your ability to solve problems.C 细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句话可知，把自己的烦心事告诉父母有助于 减轻压力。【易错分析】有些同学可能会误选 Bo B项从常识上来说是正确的，但在文章中 并不能找到相关的依据。7. What might be the title of the passag?A. Lets talk to each

24、otherB. When you need to talk to your parentsC. Why you dont want a talkD. Come and talk to your parentsD 主旨大意题。根据第一段中的talk to your parents和后面文章的内容可知， 本文主要讲述的是和父母交谈的必要性，所以本文的主题是：去和你的父母交谈 吧。n 短文改错Mary is a 16- year- old high school student，who devoted herself to her lessons every day.Last Saturday, a

25、s usual, she went to several class .In the eve ning，she continued to study until deeply into night.She was too sleepy and tired that she could nt work effectively.O n the Sun day morni ng， she was about to do her less ons while her father came up and advised her to take a break.So on they came up a good idea.We decided