特殊疑问词练习题[基础教育]

1、特殊疑问句：以特殊疑问词开头，对陈述句中的某一部分提问，读降调。回答时针对所提问题具体回答，不用yes或no来回答。句式结构：特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句? How old are you? What is this in English? 向主语或主语的定语提问时，直接用疑问词替换主语 + 其他成分? Who is not here today? Which pen is red?特殊疑问词及其应用：单词 意思 用法 When 什么时间 问时间Who 谁 问人Whose 谁的 问主人Where 在哪里 问地点Which 哪一个 问选择Why 为什么 问原因What 什么 问东西what tim

2、e 什么时间 问具体几点钟what colour 什么颜色 问颜色what about 怎么样 问意见what day 星期几 问星期what date 什么日期 问具体日期what for 为何目的 问目的how 怎么样 问情况how old 多大 问年龄how many 多少 问数量（可数名词）how much 多少 问价钱（不可数名词数）how about 怎么样 问意见how far 多远 问路程how often 多久一次 问频率（动作多久发生一次）how many times 多少次 问次数how long 多久 问动作持续了多久how soon 多久 问动作过多久才发生注释：wh

3、at对指事物名词、身份、职业或谓语动词提出疑问。在向谓语动词提问时，注意应用do或doing补在谓语动词的位置上。He is drinking water.-what is he doing?Which问一定范围内特指的人或物，而且通常和名词连用。 I am going to take this shirt（向划线部分提问) How对谓语动词的方式或程度、表示身体状况的形容词等提出疑问。I feel better today. (向划线部分提问)I go to work on foot every day. (向划线部分提问)How. like.？与What. think of.？表示“你觉得

4、怎么样？”例如： How do you like the film? = What do you think of the film? How + 形容词 +.？与What is the + 名词（重量、长度、高度、宽度、深度、速度、面积等）+ of .？意思相同。例如： How heavy is that basket of apples? = What is the weight of that basket of apples?注意：adj. heavy (n. weight), adj. wide (n. width), adj. high /tall (n. height), adj

5、. deep (n. depth), adj. long (n. length), adj. fast (n. speed), adj. large (n. size)等，What day 也可向节日提问。What day is it today? 今天是什么日子？ It is Children s Day.对价格的提问即可用How much.？也可用How much. cost?与What is the price of.？效果一样。例如： How much is the computer? = How much does the computer cost? = What is the p

6、rice of the computer? 这台电脑的价格是多少？对天气的提问可用How +be +the weather.？与What +be +the weather like.？How is the weather today? = What is the weather like today? 对人口的提问用What is the population of? 可与How large is the population of.？互相转换。例如： What is the population of the world? = How large is the population of t

7、he world? have a population of 表示“有多少人口”。例如： Our village has a population of two hundred people. 我们村有二百人口。 一.将下列句子变成一般疑问句1 Mr Wang is thirsty _?2.The elephents ears are long _?3. We like birds _?4.Hello.You are his mother _?5.I can sing and dance. _?二 将下列每组词各组成一句特殊疑问句1.(you are how). _?.2.(old how B

8、en is)_?3.colour is what your shirt_?4.(can see what the on you desk ) _?5.(like what do you)_? 答案：一.1. Is Mr Wang thirsty? 2. Are the elephents ears long 3. Do you like birds? 4.Hello. Are you his mother? 5.Can you sing and dance?二.1. How are you? 2.How old is Ben ? 3.What colour is your shirt? 4.W

9、hat can you see on the desk? 5.What do you like?一、选择正确的单词填空(who, where, when)_ is that pretty girl? She is my sister. _ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you. _ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday. _ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower. _ are they? They are my p

10、arents. _ is my mother? She is in the living room _ are you going? We are going to the bakery(面包坊). _ do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon. _ does he jog? He jogs in the park. _ are you from? Im from Changchun city. 二、就画线部分提问He is my father. They are under the tree. I often wa

11、tch TV after dinner.(晚饭后) 提示：饭后强调的是时间问题。 Lily swims in the swimming pool.(游泳池) Superman flies in the sky. I often brush my teeth in the eveining. Alan likes to play with Bill. Joes father plays badminton(羽毛球) every weekend. The supermarket is near the school. The laptop(笔记本电脑) is on the table. Jennifer has