2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江西卷

1、2014 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江西卷）英语第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分） 第一节 单项填空（共 15小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15分）21.Could I use this dictionary ?.It s a spare one .A. Good idea B. Just go ahead C. Youre welcome D. You d better not22. They chose Tom to be _captain of the team because they knew he was _smart leader. A. a; theB. th

2、e; the C. the; a23 Thanks for your directions to the house ; we wouldn A. nowhere B. however C. otherwise24.Tony , why are your eyes red ?-I _ up peppers for the last five minutes .A. cutB. was cutting C. had cutD. a; a t have found itD. insteadD. have been cutting25. Starting your own business coul

3、d be a way to achieving financial independence ._, it could just put you in debt. A. In other wordsB. All in allC. As a resultD. On the other hand26. When it comes to _ in public , no one can match him .A. speak B. speaking C. being spoken D. be spoken27. Anyway , we re here now ,so let s _some seri

4、ous work.A. come up with B. get down to C. do away with D. live up to28. Among the many dangers_- sailors have to face , probably the greatest of all is fog .A. which B. what C. where D. when29. I don t believe what you said , but if you can prove it , you may be able to _-me .A. convince B. inform

5、C. guarantee D. refuse30. Life is unpredictable ; even the poorest _become the richest .A. shall B. must C. need D. might31. _nearly all our money , we couldn t afford to stay at a hotel .A. Having spent B. To spent C. Spent D. To have spent32. -When shall I call , in the morning or afternoon?_. Ill

6、 be in all day .A. Any B. None C. Neither D. Either33. It is unbelievable that Mr. Lucas Leads a simple life _his great wealth .A. without B. despite C. in D. to34. He is thought _foolishly .Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job .A. to act B. to have actedC. acting D. having acte

7、d35. It was the middle of the night _ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game .A. that B. as C. which D. when 第二节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“ Mum, can I invite my classmate Brett over to stay tomorrow night, please?

8、 It dont have any _36_.Can I, please?” Mum was sittinhgenattathbelek. iDtcad was _37_nextto her, resting his head on his arms. Mum could _38_that James wanted so badly to have his friend over.“I m so sorry, James, ” she said.“I m never allowed to have friends come to the house? Why, Mum?_39_.s Frida

9、y, and” Jamsteisnasked sadly, almo“I know its _40_ for you,” Mum said softly. “But I m just worried other people might thinkwe re a little strange. And then they would make fun of you.”“No, they wouldn t, Mum, ” James protested.“We re not _41_ at all. Wpeeople.Mum sighed heavily. “ To tell you the t

10、ruth, James, my neck has been so painful that it a heavy _42_. And your poor father - he doesn t feel _43_. He really needs a rest. “I can help, Mum! ” James said.“_44_ I can make yeoeul abnedtteDra, dcafn Brett come over?Please? ” “ Well ” Mum began.“ Great ! Thanks ,Mum! ” James almost shouted. “

11、the kitchen drawer and _45_ what he needed -two spanners. won said, do it?“ Easy, ” James said _48slightly ! I learned that in“ What about you father? Can you“ I ll try,wire into Dad“ He just let his _54_run too low, that after school tomorrow? ” “ I guess so, ” replied Mum.re just ordinary” He rush

12、ed o “ ThisJust sit there, dont move.“ Hang on, Mum, ” he said.t take a second. ” After some _46_, James was finished. With a smile of _47_ on his face he“ There! How does that feel?”“ Oh, James, ” Mum said. “ That s a much better! How d_ _” Dad had tighte ned your neC栓bOOo much! I just_49_ themrobo

13、tic science at school.”him?” asked Mum.James replied. He _51_ up Dads hair at the abnadckploufghgiesdntehcek.electricheads. Then he turned the _52_on. Dad opened his eyes and _53_ immediately .s all, ” James said,“Shall I tell Brett to come over strfamily. Thanks, son !36. A. chanceB. messageC. home

14、workD. difficulty37. A. a sleepB. readingC. aloneD. standing38. A. explainB. seeC. agreeD. doubt39. A. terrorB. tearsC. surpriseD. silence40. A. fairB. easyC. goodD. hard41. A. strangeB. normalC. popularD. anxious42. A. headacheB. lossC. taskD. day43. A. illB. funnyC. sorryD. well44. A. AsB. IfC. Si

15、nceD. Before45. A. keptB. controlledC. foundD. returned46. A. requestsB. thoughtsC. repairsD. instructions47. A. sympathyB. satisfactionC bitternessD. politeness48. A. embarrassedlyB. gratefullyC. impatientlyD. proudly49. A. adjustedB. collectedC. producedD. coveredYour frienhdasvewtilol j_u5s5t _ t

16、hat we are a very unusualB、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答50.A. greetB. acco mpanyC. helpD. ask51.A. liftedB. caughtC. gaveD. filled52.A. televisi onB. po werC. lightD. gas53.A. grew upB. lay dow nC. broke dow nD.sat up54.A. foodB. temp eratureC. batteryD. blood55.A. proveB. exp ectC. sus pectD. accept第三部分阅读理解（共2

17、0小题；每小题2分，满分40 分）A、阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ 题卡上将该项涂黑。A探险)but this time, it was different. HeLarry was on ano ther of his un derwater exp editi ons( decided to take his daughter along with him. She was only ten years old. This would be her first trip with her father on what he had always bee n famous for.L

18、arry f irst began diving when he was his daughter s age. Similarly, his father had taken himalong on one of his exp editi ons. Since the n, he had n ever looked back. Larry started out by renting divi ng suits from the small divi ng shop just along the shore. He had hated them. They were either too

19、big or too small. Then, there was the in structor. He gave him a short less on before allowi ng him into the water with his father. He had made an exce pti on. Larry would n ever have bee n able to go dow n without at least five hours of theory and ano ther similar nu mber of hours on p ractical les

20、s ons with a guide. Childre n his age were not even allowed to dive.After the first expedition, Larry s later diving adventures only got better and better. There wasn ever a dull mome nt. In his black and blue suit and with an oxyge n tank faste ned on his back, Larry dived from boats into the middl

21、e of the ocea n. Dan gerous areas did not prevent him from con ti nuing his search. Sometimes, his was limited to a cage un derwater but that did not bother him. At least, he was still able to take p hotogra phs of the un derwater creatures.Larry s first expedition without his father was in the Caym

22、an Islands. There were numerous divi ng spots in the area and Larry was determ ined to visit all of them .Fort un ately for him, a man offered to take him around the differe nt Spots for free. Larry didn teven know what the time was how many spots he dived into or how many photographs he had taken.

23、The diving spots afforded such a wide array of fish and sea creatures that Larry saw more tha n thirty varieties of creatures.Larry looked at his daughter. She looked as excited as he had bee n whe n he was her age. He hoped she would be able to con ti nue the family traditi on. Already, she looked

24、like she was much braver than had bee n the n. This was the key to a successful un derwater exp editi on.56 .In what way was this exp editi on differe nt for Larry?A. His daughter had grow n up.B. He had become a famous diver.C. His father would dive with him.D. His daughter would dive with him.57.

25、What can be in ferred from P aragra ph2?A. Larry had some p rivileges.B. Larry liked the ren ted div ing suits.C. Divers had to buy divi ng equipment.D. Ten- year-old childre n were p ermitted to dive.58. Why did Larry have to stay in a cage underwater sometimes? A. To protect himself from danger.B.

26、 To dive into the deep water.C. To admire the underwater view.D. To take photo more conveniently.59. What can be learned from the underlined sentence?A. Larry didn t wear a watch.B. Larry was not good at math.C. Larry had a poor memory.D. Larry enjoyed the adventure.60. What did Larry expect his dau

27、ghter to do?A. Become a successful diver.B. Make a good diving guide.C. Take a lot of photo underwater.D. Have longer hours of training.BHOLIDAY FUN AT THE POWERHOUSE500 HARRIS STREET ULTIMO - TELE PH ONE (02)9270111Join in the holiday fun ay the powerhouse this month linked to our new exhibition, E

28、volution & Revolution: Chinese dress 1700s to now. DON T FORGET our other special event, the Club Med Circus School which is part of the Circus (马戏团)！ 150 years of circus in Australia exhibition experience! Chinese Folk Dancing: Colorful Chin ese dance and musical p erforma nces by The Chinese Folk

29、Dancing School of Sydney. Dances include: the Golden and the Chinese drum dance. A feature will be the Qin dynasty Emperor s count dance. Also included is a show of face painting for Beijing opera performances.Sunday 29 June and Wednesday 2 July in the Turbine Hall, at 11.30 am & 1.30 pm. Australian

30、 Chinese Children s Arts Theatre: Well-known children splay experts from Shanghai leas this dynamic youth group. Performance include Chinese fairy tales and plays. Thursday 3 to Sunday 6 July in the Turbine Hall, at 11.30 am & 1.30 pm. Chinese Youth League: A traditional performing arts group featur

31、ing performance highlights such as Red scarf and Spring flower dances, and a musician playing Er Hu.Sunday 6 to Tuesday 8 July in the Turbine Hall, 11.30 am to 1.30 pm. Kids Activity : Make a Paper Horse: Young children make a paper horse cut-out. (The horse is a frequent theme in Chinese painting,

32、including a kind of advancement.) Suitable for ages 8-12 years.Sunday 28 June to Tuesday 8 July in the Turbine Hall, 12.30 pm to 1.00 pm. Club Med Circus School: Learn circus skills, including the trapeze, trampolining and magic. Note only for children over 5. There are 40 places available in each 1

33、 hour session and these must be booked at the front desk, level 4, on the day.Enjoy un limited free visits and many other ben efits by beco ming a Family member of the Powerhouse. Our family membersh ips cover two adults and all childre n un der the age of 16years at the one address.Members receive

34、Powerli ne, our mon thly magaz ine, disco unts in the shops and restaura nts, as well as free admissio n to the Museum. All this for as little as $50,00 a year! Call (02)9217 0600 for more details.61. When can you watch the Chinese drum dance?A. On July 2.B. On July 3.C. On July 6.D. On July 8.62. T

35、o learn the magic tricks, you can go to .A. Kids Activity.B. Chin ese Youth League.C. Club Med Circus School.D. Children Arts Theatre.63. what is required if you want to enjoy free visits to the Museum?A. Calling (02)92170600.B. Gaining family membership.C. Coming for the holiday fun.D. Paying po we

36、rl ine $50.00 a year.B. To p rese nt schedules. D. To teach kids Chin ese arts.64. What is the main purpose of the text?A. To attract visitors.C. To report the p erforma nces.CClose your eyes foe a minu tes and imagi ne what life would be like of you had a hun dred dollars less. Also imagi ne what i

37、t would be like spending the rest of your life with you eyes closed. Imagi ne havi ng to read this p age, not with your eyes but with your fin ger-t ips.With existi ng medical kno wledge and skills, two-thirds of the world 42 millio n bli nd should not have to suffer. Unfortun ately, rich coun tries

38、 po sses most of this kno wledge, while deve loping coun tries do not.ORBIS is an intern ati onal non-p rofit orga ni zati on which op erates the world only flyi ng teachi ng eye hos pital. ORBIS intends to help fight bli ndn ess worldwide. In side a DC-8 aircraft, there is a fully-eq uipped teach i

39、ng hos pital with televisi on studio and classroom. Doctors are taught the latest tech niq ues of bringing sight back to people there. Project ORBIS also aims at p romoti ng p eaceful cooperation(合作)among countries.ORBIS tries to help deve loping coun tries by p rovidi ng training duri ng three-week

40、 medical p rograms. ORBIS has taught sight-savi ng tech niq ues to over 35,000 doctors and nu rses, who continue to cure tens of thousa nds of bli nd people every year. ORBIS has con ducted 17 plane p rograms is China so far. For the seve n to ten milli on bli nd in China ORBIS is planning to do mor

41、e for them. At the mome nt an ORBIS is work ing on a Ion g-term plan to devel op a training cen ter and to p rovide eye care service to Shanxi Province. ORBIS n eeds your help to con ti nue their work and free people from bli ndn ess.For just US$38,you can help one person see; for $380 you can bring

42、 sight to 10 peo pie; $1,300 helps teach a doctor new skills; and for $13,000 you can p rovide a training p rogramme for a group of doctors who can make thousa nds of bli nd people see aga in. Your money can open their eyes to the world. Please hel p ORBIS imp rove the quality of life for so many pe

43、ople less fortun ate tha n ourselves.65. The first p aragra ph is inten ded toA. i ntroduce a new way of readi ngB. advise the p ublic to lead a simple lifeC. direct the public s attention to the blindD. En courage the p ublic to use imagi nati on66. What do we lear n about existi ng medical kno wle

44、dge and skills in the world?A.They are adequateB. They have not bee n up dated.C. They are not equally distributedD. They have ben efited most of the bli nd67.ORRIS aims to help the bli nd by.A.teach ing medical stude ntsB. training doctors and nu rsesC. running flying hos pitals globallyD. sett ing

45、 up non-p rofit orga ni zati on68. What does the author try to do in the last p aragra ph?B. Make an advertiseme ntD. Show symp athy for the bli ndA.A pp eal for don atio nsC. Promote training p rograms69. What can be the best title for the p assage?B. Fight ing Bli ndn essD. Sight-see ing Tech niq

46、uesA.ORRIS in Ch inaC.ORRIS Flyi ng Hos pi talDs personal life soCiethe generaoneEvery one looks forward to p rogress, whether inProgress indicates a person s ability to change the way he is living at the moment. Progress mustlead a better way of doing thin gs. All these, however, remai ns true only

47、 in so far as people want to acce pt tech no logy and move forward by finding new and more efficie nt ways of doing thin gs.However, at the back of the minds of many people, especially those who the“ good old days ”efficiency comes with a p rice. Whe n com mun icati on becomes efficie nt, people are

48、 able to con duct one ano ther no matter where they are and at whatever time they wish to. The click of a butt on allows people miles apart to talk or to see each other without eve n leavi ng their homes. With the com muni cati on gadets, such as mobile phones and ip ads, people ofte n do not take t

49、he effect to visit one ano ther person ally. A personal visit carries with the additi onal feature of havi ng to be in the person s presenee for as long as the visit lasts. We cannot unnecessarily excuse our selves or turn the other person off.With efficie ncy also comes mass p roduct ion. Such is t

50、he n ature of factories and the success of in dustrializati on today. Factories have imp roved efficie ncy. Un skillful tasks are left to mach ines and p roducts are better made and and p roduced with greater accuracy tha n any huma n hand could ever have done. However, with the impro veme nts in ef

51、ficie ncy also comes the loss of the personal Touch when making these products. For example, many handcrafts（手工艺品）are now produced in a factory.Although this means that supply is better able to in crease dema nd, now that the supply is quick and efficie nt, the dema nd might fall because mass p rodu

52、ct ion lowers the quality of the han dicraft and it is difficult to find unique desig ns on each item.Nevertheless, we must n ot commit the mistake of an alyz ing p rogress only from one point of view. In fact, p rogress has allowed traditi on to kee p up. It is only with p rogress and the inven ti

53、on of new tech no logy that many old p roducts can be brought back to their old state. New tech no logy is required for old p roducts to stay old.It is people attitude towards p rogress that causes the type of in flue nee that tech no logy has on society. Tech no logy is flexible. There is no fixed

54、way of making use of it. Everyth ing depends on peoples attitude. The worst effects of progress will fall on those who are unable to rethink their attitudes and views of society. When we accept progress and adapt it to suit our needs, a new “past” is created.70. According to Paragraph 1, progress ca

55、n benefit people when they are willing to .A. live a better lifeB. look for better methodsC. change ways of livingD. accept technology and advance steadily71. The underlined word “gadgets”is closest in meaning to .A. toolsB. messagesC. barriers D. skills72. The author explains “efficiency comes with

56、 a price ”by .A. describing a process B. using examplesC. following time orderD. making classification73. Compared with home-made handicrafts, machine made products .A. lack great accuracyB. lack the personal touchC. are of high value D. are quite welcome74. What can be learned about technology from

57、 Paragraph 4?A. It can destroy old traditions.B. It can lead to social progress.C. It can be used to correct mistakes.D. It can be used to preserve old products.75. What can be concluded from the last paragraph?A. Progress can suit the needs of daily life.B. People review the past with great regret.C. Technology should be introduced in a fixed way.D. People s attitude decides the use of technology. 第二卷（非选