2019年温州中考英语试卷含答案(版)(最新整理)

1、温州市 2018 中考英语试卷卷 i一、单项填空（本题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 请从 a、b、c、d 四个选项中选出可以填入空白的最佳答案。1. whos that man? jeremylin.hes player.a. ab. anc. thed. /americanbasketball2. peter is my best friend. he often helps withscience.a. meb. youc. himd. her3. my sister is . she likes making friends with others.a. shyb. q

2、uietc. athleticd. outgoing4. i like soft and gentle music. it nice.a. tastesb. looksc. soundsd. feels5. where does your uncle work, jack?in a in paris. he is a policeman.a. tv stationb. book storec. post officed. police station6. my cousins have collected stamps for two years. they have stamps from

3、different countries.a. a fewb. manyc. muchd. little7. what did you do yesterday evening, gina?i titanic 3d in the city cinema.a. watchb. watchedc. am watchingd. will watch8. frank lives a simple life he has lots of money.a. althoughb. becausec. sod. if9. can you tell me to travel to dalian?about two

4、 hours by plane.a. how much it costsb. what i should takec. how long it takesd. which is the best season10. would you like to go the hospital to help the sick kids this sunday? . ill be free then.a. sorry, i cantb. not at allc. thank youd.sure, id love to二、完形填空（本题有 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，

5、然后从每题所给的 a、b、c、d 四个选项中选出最佳选项。jennie sat at her window as usual, looking out upon the street, with a look of sadness on her face, “what a long day this is going to be!”then she saw a little boy running down the street, swinging his schoolbag. looking up to the window, hetookoff11 hatandbowedwithabrig

6、ht,pleasant smile.“what a nice 12 ,” said jennie to herself, as the boy ran out of sight. “it seems like having the sunshine. i wish everybody who goes by would look up 13 smile.george, the little boy, told his mother about that 14 girl when he got back home, “she looks so helpless. i wish i could d

7、o something for her.”“whynotgivehersome 15 ?”saidhis mother. george agreed.the next morning, as jennie 16 at the window again,shesawgeorgewithahandful ofbeautiful flowers carefully picking his way across the street. he stopped in front of her window, smiling pleasantly, and said, “can i come in?” je

8、nnie told him 17 to get into the house.opening the door to jennies gentle “come in”,george said, “ive brought you some flowers.” “are they for me?” said jennie 18 . “howkind you are,” she continued, as george put the flowers on her lap. ive 19 received any flower since we moved to the town.”“did you

9、 live in the countryside?” asked george, 20 the old, small and empty room. “yes,” said jennie.jennie used to have a happy family and live in a beautiful house in the countryside. however, she lost her right leg in an accident. she 21 walk like other people any longer. later, her father died, and her

10、 mother was sick 22 so many years that their money was all gone. they sold the house, and move here to get work to do.george told his parents 23 . they decided tohelp her. more and more people in the 24 gave jennie friendly smiles when they passed by her house. she was greatly cheered up.a few month

11、s later, jennie and her mother 25 a flower shop. people could always see jennie sitting in the shop, having a lovely smile on face.11. a. herb. hisc. yourd. my12. a. houseb. doorc. smiled. schoolbag13. a. andb. butc. asd. or14. a. richb. luckyc. badd. poor15. a. moneyb. flowersc. clothesd. food16. a

12、. dancedb. criedc. satd. laughed17. a. howb. whoc. whend. why18. a. angrilyb. easilyc. sadlyd. happily19. a. neverb. usuallyc. alwaysd. sometimes20. a. looking forb. looking aroundc. looking liked. looking after21. a. shouldntb. needntc. couldntd. mustnt22. a. forb. inc. atd. on23. a.somethingb.anyt

13、hingc.everythingd. nothing24. a. countrysideb. townc. villaged. city25. a. reachedb. leftc. closedd. opened三、阅读理解（本题有 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） 阅读下面短文，从每个小题所给的 a、b、c、d 四个选项中选出最佳选项。ajane austen was one of the most well-known women writers of the world. she was born in england in 1775. jane loved reading

14、and writing. she wrote a number of famous novels in her life. among them, pride and prejudice writtenin 1779 was the most popular.“reading makes a full man” (bacon, 1597). novels written by the writers like jane austen, victor hugo and ernest hemingway help us to know more about our history, culture

15、 and many other things.victor hugo, born in 1802 in france, was one of the best writers in the19th century. the talent in writing and hard work brought great success to hugo at an early age. his most popular novel, the hunchback of notre-dame, was written in 1831. the book was so successful that it

16、was quickly translated into many other languagesacross europe.ernest hemingway, an outstanding american writer and reporter, was born in 1899. his life experience had a great influence on his writing style. hemingway lived in france and italy between the 1920s and 1950s. most of his books such as th

17、e sun also riseswere written at that time. he won the nobel prize in1954 mainly because of the novel the old man and the sea.26. when was jane austen born?a. in 1775b. in 1799c. in 1802d. in 189927. where was victor hugo from?a. england.b. america.c. italy.d. france.28. ernest hemingway won the nobe

18、l prize mainly because of.a. thehunchbackofnotre-dameb.prideand prejudicec. the old man and the sead. the sun also risesbfrogs are animals that can live both in water and on land. there are more than 5,000 kinds of frogs on the earth. the earliest known frogs lived about 190 million years ago and th

19、e frogs today still look the same. here are some fun things that you might not know about frogs. enjoy!the biggest and the smallest frogssome frogs can be very big. the biggest kind of frog is the goliath frog in west africa. its body can be nearly 30cm long, about the size of a large cat. the gold

20、frog and the poison frog are the smallest frogs in the world. they are less than 1cm long. though the poison frog is very small, it is not weak at all. it is dangerous. any animal that eats it will die very soon.the best jumpersfrogs are very good at jumping. they developed jumping legs so that they

21、 would not be eaten by other large animals. using their big strong legs, more frogs can jump over 20 times their own length. it is like aperson jumping over about 30,48. the australian rocket frog can even jump over 2m, which is 50 times its body length(5.5cm). that might be the reason why frogs are

22、 called the best jumpers on the earth.the cryogenic animalsome frogs like the common wood frog have a special ability to live in very cold places. when the temperature goes down, they become ice frogs. 2/3of their body water freezes. their hearts stop, and their breathing stops too. you may think th

23、ey are dead, but in fact they are not. maybe we humans can learn the way that the frogs do for medical purpose.29. the earliest frogs lived about millionyears ago.a. 20 b. 30 c. 50 d. 19030. the gold frog is one of the frogs on the earth.a. smallestb. biggestc. strongestd. weakest31. can jump over 2

24、m.a. the goliath frogb. the common wood frogc. the poison frogd. the australian rocket frog32. what will happen to a common wood frog at very low temperature?a. it will die very soon.b. it will be an ice frog.b. it will become dangerous.d. it will become very small.ci grew up in new hampshire, a sma

25、ll town in south canada, where in my fathers words for the seasons were “spring, summer, fairtime and winter!” at that time, a week-long fair was held in the town every autumn. thousands of people from other towns came to sell and buy things. it was the busiest time of the year.when “fairtime” came,

26、 my grandma became the most “useful” and busiest person of the family. grandma was a kind, well-educated old lady. she was good at cooking. all her rrelatives liked the foodshe cooked. during “fairtime”, they would come to live in her house and have meals there. grandma was always happy to look afte

27、r them.year after year, many people moved to big cities.there was no loner “fairtime”. grandma became very old and was gradually going blind. my parents and i moved to live with granma in her house. we did our best to make her day-to-day life as comfortable as possible. i was at high school then. wh

28、at i often did at home was to help grandma with the daily newspapers crossword puzzle. however, she didnt look happy. she often sat in her room for hours, without saying a word.to attract people to move back, the town hall decidedto reopen the fair. one day, when i came back room school, i saw grand

29、ma wearing her glasses, washing the dishes in the kitchen. with a big smile on her face, she looked a lot much younger. she told me that her two nieces would come. “they said the food i cooked was very delicious and they want to stay in my house again.” grandma said happily. “they will stay here for

30、 one week and we can have a big party. that must be the busiest week ive had in years!”i suddenly realized that grandma didnt want to belooked after. she wanted to be “useful”, appreciated and helpful.33. thousands of people came to the town to at the fair.a. enjoy grandmas food b. sell and buy thin

31、gsc. learn to cook d. have a big party34. why was grandma unhappy?a. she was too busy.b. no one lived with her.b. she was not “useful”.d. she couldnt see anything35. which of the following is not true according to the passage?a. grandma was good at cooking.b. many people moved to big cities.c. grand

32、ma didnt like “fairtime”.d. grandma was a kind old lady.36. whats the best title for the passage?a. fairtimeb. my “old” grandmac. a small townd. grandmas familydtext messaging, or simply “texting”, with allows people to send and receive messages on mobile phones, becomes very popular today.the advan

33、tages of texting are obvious. texting helps to save money. if you have a few words to greet your families and friends on their birthdays or on some important festivals, sending messages can be cheaper than phone calling. texting helps to save time. even if you want to send a message to 100 people, y

34、ou can do it one second. texting helps you to “talk” to someone when he is too busy to answer the phone. texting can also help you to “talk” to someone secretly if you dont want others to hear what you are talking on the phone. these advantages are so amazing that many people are crazy about it. the

35、y hold mobile phones in hands all day long, send dozens of messages each day, and even text while driving or walking.however,textinghasitsdisadvantages.junkmessages may come into your mobile phone box now andthen. when your phone box gets too full, you cant receive any more messages. you may therefo

36、re miss some important information.whats more, if you dont do texting properly, for example texting while driving or walking, it can be dangerous. it can cause injuries and even death. it was reported that about 6,000 people were killed and half a million were injured for this reason each year. in f

37、ort lee, a small town in new jersey, usa, three people died because they walked into traffic while texting in 2018. two researchers at stony brook university, new york found that texters are 60% more probably to have an accident than others. when people are texting, they dont notice other people or

38、things around them. to reduce traffic accidents, all drivers of the un are now not allowed to text while driving. about 32 countries have passed laws restricting the use of mobile phones while driving.texting is a wonderful way of communication.however, only when we use it properly, can we fully enj

39、oy the fun it brings.37. how many advantages of texting are mentioned in the passage?a. two.b. three.c. four.d. five.38. what did the researchers at stony brook university find?a. texters are easier to have an accident.b. texting is a good way of communication.c. 6,000 people were killed and injured

40、.d. many people text to greet families and friends.39. theunderlinedwordrestrictingprobablymeans .a. not tellingb. not allowingc. enjoyingd.making40. this passage is written to tell us that .a. we should do less textingb. texting has many advantagesc. texting is better than phone callingd. we should

41、 do texting properly卷 ii四、词汇运用（本题有 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）spendfridaybetweenblacksafea. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。41. tony is funny singer with eyes and curly hair.42. mike often his weekends going hiking with his classmates.43. turn left and you will see the library the supermarket and bank.44. many peo

42、ple prefer to travel by plane. they think a plane is faster and than a train.45. lucycantgotothepicnicthis afternoon because she is having a speech contest.b. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式，每空限填空一词。the 30th olympic games will be held in london from july 27 to august 12 this summer. it is the (第三) time

43、for london to hold the olympics. people there are excited. they all help to prepare for it. they plant lots of flowers and (树) to make the city beautiful. more and more people to go work by bus or by(自行车). the city is now very(干净的) and tidy. london is ready to (欢迎) people from different countries.th

44、e weather will be (凉爽的) by then. peoplearound the world will (相逢，遇见) in london. they can not only watch the games but also take a (短的) trip there. they can (参观) the british museum and the national gallery. it is also of great fun to enjoy the london eye and tower bridge along the thames, a beautiful

45、 (河) in london. how wonderful it will be!五 、任务型阅读（本题有 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）五位中国学生想去世界名校学习，请仔细阅读第 5660 题中的学生个人信息和他们的态度，然后从 a 至 f 六个选项中，帮助他们选择最合适的大学（其中一项为多余选项）。universitycountrypopularmajorsotherinformationathe university ofmelbourneaustraliaarts11 art clubsbthechinese university ofhong kongchinabusines

46、s nursingfreeschool buscthe university oftokyojapanearthquake study;engineeringeasytoget part-timejobsdthe university ofleedsthe ukbusinessmany librariesethe university ofmichiganthe usaengineeringlarge librariesfthe university ofpennsylvaniathe usaartsnearthe city center 56. li qi plans to study in

47、 england. she likes universties with many libraries. 57. chen jun hopes to major in engineering. he wants to get a part-time job during his study. 58. xia jie dreams to be a businessman. hong kong is his favorite city. 59. han yi would like to study at a university in the usa. he is interested in engineering. 60.sunhaowantstolearnarts.shethinks joining an art club can be helpful.六、书面表达（本题有 1 小题，共 20 分）61. 某英文站提出“走路去上学”的倡议，请你就这一话题写一篇约 100 词的英语文章：内容包括，走路有利健康，和朋友结伴有利于让父母节省使城市等等；可适当