拓展模块Unit10单元练习题

1、Unit 10单元练习一.语音知识：从A, B, C, D四个选项中，找出其画线部分与给出单词画线部分读音相同的选项。D. affect1. climateA. classmate B. manageC. n atural2. resistA. skinB. smallC；.seedD.season3. predictA. recentB. differe nceC. changeD. climate4. blockA. cropB. compareC. cgnfineD. froze n5. areaA. heatB. greatlyC. ideaD. disease二.词汇与语法知识：从A

2、, B, C, D四个选项中，选择出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。6. The little boyto con trol his temper each time he wan ted to lose histemper.A. tried B. man agedC. failed D. wan ted7. When you go to a new coun try, you betterthe new manners andcustoms.A. used to B. adapt with C. adapt to D. adjust to8. He was muchby the bad n ews

3、 that he failed the exam.A. affect B. effectC. effectedD. affected9. The bad weatherhim and he still lived there alone.A. had little affect on B. had much effect on C. had little effect on D. had much affect on10. It is thought that the differe nces in temperrelated to the weather.A. are B. is C. we

4、re D. was11. Man size also seems to varythe climate.A. bel onging to B. accord ing to C. adapt ing toD. connecting to12. It can be expla ined by the factI have done too much for you.A. which B. why C. that D. what13. Man cha nges itscon diti ons to adjust the climate.A. liveB. aliveC. livi ngD. live

5、ly14. Science has played an important in helping people live a morecomfortable life.A. situation B. part C. place D. position15. We have a better life since 1980.A. made B. hadC. livedD. took16. Take the medicine four hours.A. every B. each C. both D. another17. The fishermen gave it the name El Nin

6、o, means “ TheLittle One inSpanish”.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where18. You should tell them where you are going.A. on advance B. at advance C. in advance D. for advance19. The experiment resulted the discovery of a cure of this disease.A. out B. of C. in D. on20. The work is not you think.A. as easil

7、y asB. so easy likeC. so easily as D. as easy as21. She loves singing her mother does.A. like B. looksC. likesD. as22. I paid I should . The house rent is too expensive.A. as three times much as B. three times as much asC. as much as three timesD. as much three times as23. Busy he was, he tried his

8、best to help you.A. asB. whenC. sinceD. for24. He acted _ nothing had happened.A. as ifB. asC. ifD. even if25. She did worse in the test _ she expected.A. thanB. asC. likeD. as if完形填空：阅读短文，从每组 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择正确答案The word sport ” first meant what people did in their spare time. Later it mea nt hun ti

9、 ng wild ani mals and birds. About 100 years ago, the word was used26_ organized games. This is the27 mea ning of the word today. People 28_ a lot of their spare time playing football, basket ball, tennis and some other sports. Such people play because they want to. But a few people are 29_ the spor

10、t they play. These people are 30 professional sportsmen.They may be such sportsme n for only a few years, but duri ng that time the best ones can 31 a lot of mon ey.The stars can earn 32 money from advertis ing tha n sports. An advertisement for sports equipment doesn simply say Buy _33 shirt and sh

11、orts as ”Famous sportsmen can even advertise things like watches andfood. They 34 the compa nies to use their n ames or photos of them and they are paid for this. Sport is 35just someth ing for people sspare time.26. A. by27. A. special28. A. used29. A. interested in30. A. called31. A. have32. A. a

12、lot of33. A. the same34. A. hope35. A. more or lessB. toB. n ecessaryB. wastedB. paid forB.phonedB. workB. much moreB. an expe nsiveB. agreeB. no Ion gerC. asC. usualC. paidC. spe nt onC. becomeC. costC. too muchC. a cheapC. welcomeC. no more tha nD. forD. politicalD. spe ntD. good atD. changedD. ma

13、keD. so muchD. a differe ntD. allowD. more tha n四阅读理解：阅读下列短文，从每题所给 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最恰当的答案。Stress （压力）is everywhere in our everyday life. Not only men have it, but also wome n and young people. The most importa nt reas ons of stress are : death, diseases, exams, making mon ey, getti ng married, moving

14、 houses, cha nging jobs, ending frie ndships and so on .How do you know whether you have stress? Could you give your an swers to the following questions?Do you easily get an gry?Do you ofte n sleep badly?Do you get headaches a lot?Do you take sleep ing pills?Do you find it difficult to relax?Do you

15、usually hide your feeli ngs?Do you smoke and drink a lot to keep quiet?Do you find it difficult to put your heart into something?If you an swer “ Yes ” to more tha n two of these questi ons, you are on thofee people with stress. So what can you do about it?Doing relax ing exercises, talk ing with fr

16、ie nds and liste ning to light music are all usual ways of relievi ng （减轻）stress. However, doctors now say that thereare easier ways people should laugh and smile more ofte n. When you laugh and smile, your body relaxes. They also say that people, especially men, should cry more often, because cryin

17、g is the n atural way of reliev ing stress.36. Who has got stress in everyday life?A. MenB. wome n.C. You ng people.D. A , B and C37. If you have over problems listed in the table, you are the pers onwith stress.A. two B. three C. one D. eight38. Which of the followings is NOT the reason of stress?A

18、. Taking exams. B. Taking sleep ing pills. C. Maki ng mon ey. D. movi ng houses39. What s the easier way to relax your body?A. Talk ing with frie nds.B Doing relax ing exercises.C. Laughing, smiling and crying. D. listening to light music40. The main idea of the passage is.A. about stress and how to

19、 relieve your stressB. that there are many reas ons for hav ing stressC. that laughi ng and smili ng more can help relieve your stressD. that doing relax ing exercises can relieve your stress.Differe nt weather makes people feel differe nt. It in flue nces health, in tellige nee and feeli ngs.In Aug

20、ust, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states have more heart trouble

21、 after the weather changes in February or March.The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ of a group students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% below. The wind can help people have more intellige

22、nce. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many school of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year( July and August).Weather also has a strong influence on people s feeling. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold

23、 in these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18oC, people became stronger.Law air pressure( 气压) may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. There is a “good weather for wor

24、k and health. People feel best at a temperature of about 18 centigrade.Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weather s problem.41. can have a bad effect on health.A. Hot and wet weather B. Good weather C. Warm weather D. High intelligence42. People may have more inte

25、lligence when comes.A. a rain B. very hot weather C. a strong wind D. low air pressure43. Low air pressure may make people .A. forgetful B. sad C. angryD. tired44. In “good weather ”of 18 centigrade, .A. people are very forgetful B. people can tdo their work wellC. thin people feel coldD. people are

26、 in better health45. The win ter wants to tell us that.A. hot and cold weather in flue nces all people in the same wayB. weather in flue nces people livesC. IQ n ever cha nges duri ng weather cha ngesD. There is a good kind of weather for people work and health五.词义搭配。46. en dureA. con ti nue to be47

27、. i nterruptB. make suitable for a new use48. rema inC. make moveme nt difficult or impossible49. resistD. giving or show ing approval50. favorableE. limit, keep within limits51. adaptF. fight aga inst52. restrictG. bear, put up with53. stormH. hav ing importa nee54. sig nifica ntI. break in one sac

28、tion, speech, etc55. blockJ. bad weather, very strong wind and rain or snow六.补全对话（有一项是多余的）Dami ng=D; Tony=TD: How long have you studied Chin ese?T: _ 56 一D: Really? Your Chi nese is pretty good!T: But, I dont think Chinese is easy to learn. 57D: In 2000. It has been 6 years.T: _58D: Well, my grammar

29、 and vocabulary are good. _ 59T: You should ofte n liste n to En glish music and see En glish films.D: _ 60T: Sure, they do!A. Do you find it difficult to lear n En glish?B. By the way, when did you start to learn English?C. For more tha n two years.D. But my listening is not very good.E. Do they work?F. Tha