2019年重点高中高一分班考试英语试卷及答案

1、2019年重点高中高一分班考试考试英语试卷（满分120分 考试时间90分钟。注意：所有答案都须作在答题卡上，否则不予评分。）一、 单项填空（本题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）( )1. -This is _ film Ive told you about several times. -Its great. Ive never seen _ more moving one. A. a; a B. the; a C. the; the D. a; the( )2. Im expecting a digital camera for long, but dad has no time to b

2、uy _ for me. A. it B. one C. this D. that( )3. -Oh, you are here. Im looking for you all the morning ._? -To the library. A. Where have you gone B. Where will you go C. Where are you going D. Where have you been( )4. This T-shirt is very nice , but it _ too much.A. spends B. pays C. takes D. costs (

3、 )5. Food safety is important. Rules _ to stop people from food pollution. A. must makeB. must be madeC. cant makeD. cant be made( )6. -The window is broken and needs _.-I think so. They can hardly keep out the cold now. A. repairing B. to repair C. repaired D. be repaired( )7. You havent been to th

4、e West Lake in Hangzhou, have you? _. How I wish to go there! A. Yes, I have B. Yes, I havent C. No, I have D. No, I havent( )8. -What does the radio say?-It says there _ this afternoon. A. is rainy B. is going to rain C. is going to have rain D. is going to be rain( )9. The naughty boys were made _

5、 their maths homework the next day. A. handing up B. hand outC. to hand in D. to handing off ( )10. Shanghai is larger than _ in China. A. any city B. all the cities C. some other cities D. any other city( )11. Dont think about it _. Im sure you will forget it _. A. any more, long before B. any more

6、, before longC. any longer, long ago D. any longer, long before( )12. -How often do you have history lessons?-_, Monday, Wednesday and Friday. A. Every day B. Every other day C. Every three days D. Every a few days( )13. -I called you at eight oclock yesterday evening, but there was no answer.-Oh, I

7、m sorry. I _ dinner at my friends.A. have B. had C. was having D. have had( )14. -Is England one of the members of APEC?-_. And neither is France.A. Let me see B. Yes, it is C. I hope so D. Of course not( )15. Great changes _ in Zhejiang since 1979.A. have been taken place B. have taken placeC. had

8、been taken place D. were taken place( )16. _ the man looks at his son! He thinks his son is getting more and more _.A. How angry; carelessly B. What angry; carelessly C. How angrily; careless D.What angrily; careless( )17. Today the forests have almost gone. People must _ down too many trees.A. stop

9、 from cutting B. be stopped from cutting C. stop to cut D. be stopped to cut( )18. -You teach me English and I teach you Chinese.-_.A. The same to you B. Thats a dealC. Its a pity D. So do I( )19. The girl must be your sister, _ she?A. mustnt B. must C. isnt D. doesnt( )20. - I went to your house la

10、st night, but nobody was in.- Im so sorry. I was in the stadium, _ a basketball match.A. watch B. watched C. watching D. having watched二、 完型填空（本题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）Have you ever had problems in your life and dont know how to be happy? If 21 , you will find “Being a Happy Teenager” by Australian writer

11、 Andrew Matthews 22 . In his book, Matthews 23 us how to have a happy life and answers the 24 of teenagers. There are many 25 such as parents and friends, and the book 26 we should stop being angry and forgive. The book tells us of useful skills 27 how to put what you have learned into pictures of y

12、our mind to 28 your memory better.Many teenagers think 29 happiness comes from a good exam result 30 praise from other people. But you can 31 be happy when there are no such “good” things.Success comes from a(n) 32 attitude. If you 33 from problems, you will have success in the future.Some school st

13、udents have 34 such as being too tall or too short. But Matthews tells us that 35 comes from thinking about things in a positive 36 . If you are 37 , people notice you and you can get a 38 view at the movie; if you are short, your clothes and shoes 39 less room in your bedroom! This is Matthews most

14、 important 40 : you choose to be happy!( )21. A. so B. not C. it D. do( )22. A. wise B. smart C. useful D. simple( )23. A. orders B. tells C. asks D. argues( )24. A. problems B. questions C. ideas D. comments( )25. A. roles B. classes C. courses D. subjects( )26. A. says B. writes C. reads D. thinks

15、( )27. A. for example B. such as C. so as D. so that( )28. A. make B. turn C. let D. change( )29. A. what B. how C. that D. whether( )30. A. if B. but C. so D. or( )31. A. yet B. already C. still D. forever( )32. A. bad B. good C. independent D. normal( )33. A. learn B. rescue C. struggle D. separat

16、e( )34. A. experiences B. difficulties C. fears D. problems( )35. A. success B. happiness C. failure D. height ( )36. A. way B. means C. manners D. spirit( )37. A. short B. small C. tall D. fat( )38. A. lower B. higher C. worse D. better( )39. A. take B. spend C. cover D. cost( )40. A. work B. lesso

17、n C. teaching D. study三、 阅读理解（本题有20小题，每小题2分，共40分）ABeing a youth is one thing, and being a good one is another. A good youth should have these qualities (品德): First of all, health. A healthy body is the best riches. Without it, nothing can be done well. If you are poor in health, you will have to tak

18、e medicine day after day. You cant even work, do sports and so on. Secondly, one must be of good quality. Always do something good for others. Help those in trouble and care about the people around you. If everyone did the same, what a wonderful world this would be! Thirdly, one must have the abilit

19、y(能力)to work with others. Cooperation and communication（合作和交流）are two important keys to better human relations. Everyone needs friends because no one can live through life alone or do everything he wants to.Besides the examples above, patriotism is the one we should never forget. Patriotism means a

20、love for ones country. It is one of the highest qualities of humans. Everyone should love his own country. But people sometimes think that patriots（爱国者）must be fighters or that they live in a time of fighting for their country. That is wrong. A good youths work is not only fighting. A good youth wil

21、l do the things his country asks him to do.I think a good youth of today should also have some training in art. If everyone can enjoy art and be able to make more of it for others, then people will live better and enjoy more.( ) 41. Whats the first thing a good youth should have?A. A healthy body. B

22、. The best riches. C. The good ability. D The patriotism( ) 42. A person who has good qualities should_.A. think of himself B. help others that need helpC. help the people they knowD. always do as others do.( ) 43. The writer tells us that working with others is_.A. good for some people B. important

23、 for everyoneC. not necessary to be good friendsD interesting( ) 44. From the passage we know the patriots must be_.A. fighters to protect their countriesB. people who fight for their countriesC. people who do what their country wants them to doD. fighters live in a time of fighting for their countr

24、y.( ) 45. If you want to be a good youth of today, _.A. you should live alone B. you should also know artC. you can keep your own ideasD. you should fight for your countryBPeople often say,“Children cant do maths problemsIts because parents cant do their childrens homework”Heres an example to show w

25、hat I mean The other day my daughter brought home her maths homework,“I have to subtract (减)179 from 202”, she said “Its quite easy, 1 saidYou put the 202 over the 179” “But we need a 10 hereWhere is the 10?” “I dont know where the 10 isLets just subtract 179 from 202Nine from two is threeYou carry

26、one and add it to sevenEight from zero is twoThe answer is 23” “We cant do it that wayWe have to use the 10” “Well, Im going to call your teacher to see how she subtracts 179 from 202” Over the telephone, I said that I was having a bit of trouble with the homework she had given to my daughter, the t

27、eacher said, “In the right-hand column we have units of oneThe two in that column counts for two onesThe zero in the centre counts for zero tensThe two in the left-hand column counts for hundredsAre you clear?” But I didnt think it was clear I hung up and found my way to the medicine boxMy head was

28、now hurtingI started putting pills of medicine into my mouth“How many did you take?” my wife asked“I took one and then I took anotherI knew one and one was two, but dont ask me what it is now”( )46The daughter wanted _the other dayAto give her father a lessonBto show how difficult maths wasCher fath

29、er to phone her teacherDher father to help her with the homework( )47Which of the following sentences is not true?AThe father had a different way to do the maths problemBThe father couldnt do his daughters maths homeworkCThe daughter couldnt understand her fathers wayDThe daughter had some trouble d

30、oing the maths problem( )48From what the teacher said, we know the word units means_ hereAwhole number less than 10Bwhole things Cgroups of lessonsDthe smallest numbers( )49What can we learn from the text?A. The teacher couldnt teach well.B. The daughter was good at maths.C. There are more than one

31、ways to do the maths problem.D. The mother did the maths problem faster than the father and their daughter.( )50. Can you guess what would happen next in the story? AThe father would go to school and begin to learn maths BThe father would become very ill and have to take more medicine CThe father wo

32、uld never do his daughters maths problems again DThe father would go to the school and fight against the teacherCWhen you are about to do something brave, a cheerful wish of “Good luck!” from a friend can be helpful. But if you think you need lots of luck, what else might you do?In the UK and US the

33、re are some strange traditions for bringing yourself a little more good luck. Some are hundreds of years old and some are much newer.Have you heard the saying “When you wish upon a star”? If you are looking up at the sky on a clear night and you see a sudden flash of light, it is probably a shooting

34、 star! Seeing one doesnt happen very often. The saying goes that if you see one you have been very lucky, and so if you make a wish, it will come true.Maybe you have heard of the lucky rabbits foot. Some people believe that rabbits are lucky animals, so they carry a part of the rabbit, its foot, for

35、 good luck. There are all kinds of strange, unclear rules about which of the rabbits feet is the luckiest. It is said that this good luck tradition is the oldest one of all. However, as the funny saying goes, “Depend on the rabbits foot if you will, but remember it didnt work for the rabbit!”People

36、in Britain love trees. If it is autumn and leaves are falling from the trees, some people try to catch the leaves as they fall because they think each leaf they catch will bring them a lucky month in the following yearthey will need to catch 12 falling leaves to have a whole year of good luck!( )51.

37、 _ is mentioned in the oldest good luck tradition.A. A rabbits footB. A falling leafC. A cheerful wish from friendsD. A shooting star( )52. From Paragraph 3, we know that _.A. shooting stars can often be seenB. people can see a shooting star on a rainy nightC. your wish may come true if you see a sh

38、ooting starD. people believe that its unlucky to see a shooting star( )53. British people try to catch 12 falling leaves because _. A. the leaves fall in autumn B. there are so many leaves to catchC. the leaves can bring them a lucky monthD. they want to have a whole year of good luck( )54. In Parag

39、raph 5, the underlined word “them” refers to（指）_. A. tree B. people C. leaves D. years( )55. The passage is mainly about _. A. how to wish upon a starB. things that bring good luckC. British people love leavesD. which of the rabbits feet is the luckiest DThere was a story many years ago of a school

40、teacher- Mrs. Thompson. She told the children on the first day that she loved them all the same. But that was a lie. There in the front row was a little boy named Teddy Stoddard. He didnt play well with the other children and he always needed a bath. She did not like him. Then Mrs. Thompson got to k

41、now that Teddy was actually a very good boy before the death of his mother. Mrs. Thompson was ashamed of herself. She felt even worse when, like all her other students, Teddy brought her a Christmas present too. It was his mothers perfume(香水)。 Teddy said, “Mrs. Thompson, today you smell just like my

42、 Mom used to.” After the children left she cried for at least an hour. On that very day, she stopped teaching reading, writing and math. Instead, she began to teach children. Mrs. Thompson paid particular attention to Teddy. The boys mind seemed to come alive. The more she encourage him, the faster

43、he improved. By the end of the sixth grade, Teddy had become one of the smartest children in the class. Six years went by before she got a note from Teddy. He wrote that he had finished high school, third in his class, and she was still the best teacher he ever had in his whole life. He went to coll

44、ege. Mrs. Thompson got two more letters from him with the last one signed, Theodore F. Stoddard, M. D.(医学博士). The story doesnt end there. On his wedding day, Dr. Stoddard whispered in Mrs. Thompsons ear, “Thank you, Mrs. Thompson, for believing in me. You made me feel important and showed me that I

45、could make a difference.” Mrs. Thompson, with tears in her eyes, whispered back, “Teddy, you have it all wrong. You were the one who taught me that I could make a difference. I didnt know how to teach until I met you.”( )56. What did Mrs. Thompson do on the first day of school?A. She made Teddy feel

46、 ashamed. B. She told the class something untrue about herself.C. She changed Teddys seat to the front row.D. She asked the children to play with Teddy.( )57. What did Mrs. Thompson find out about Teddy?A. He often told lies. B. He was good at math.C. He needed motherly care. D. He enjoyed playing w

47、ith others.( )58. Why did Mrs. Thompson feel even worse ?A. Because her students didnt like her.B. Because Teddy brought her his mothers perfume as Christmas present.C. Because she was very ill.D. Because she couldnt do well in her teaching.( )59. In what way did Mrs. Thompson change?A. She taught f

48、ewer school subjects. B. She became stricter with her students.C. She no longer liked her job as a teacher. D. She cared more about educating students.( )60. Why did Teddy thank Mrs. Thompson at his wedding?A. She had kept in touch with him. B. She had given him encouragement.C. She had sent him Chr

49、istmas presents. D. She had taught him how to judge people.四、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）ABC公司对年度最佳员工进行奖励：选择自己想去的城市，进行一趟开心之旅。Peter, Penny, Catherine, Helen和Lee被评为了年度最佳员工，他们正在挑选自己想去的城市。阅读下面旅行社提供的城市旅游介绍摘要（A、B、C、D、E和F），选出适合他们的最佳城市，并在答题纸上相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。（ ）61. Peter is fond of delicious food and he a

50、lso wants to have some wonderful tea.（ ）62. Penny likes stocks and she wants to appreciate some world-class musicals as well.（ ）63. Catherine loves reading and she is crazy about Sherlock Holmes.（ ）64. Helen prefers to visit a city which has not only a long history but also modern scenes.（ ）65. Lee

51、is a big fan of water sports and sunshine.A. FROM a skyline featuring both minarets(尖塔) and church spires to the call to prayer competing with music in a hip cafe, Istanbul is the only major city to span two continents. While it is known for sights dating back thousands of years, it also has a fasci

52、nating, and often ignored, modern scene that is finally receiving international attention. As a 2010 European Capital of Culture, the city is showcasing local artists in both historic areas and new museums yet another example of how Istanbul is among the worlds most visually exciting cities.B. WUHOU

53、 temple and surrounding areas are interesting and fun to walk through. Its worth spending time in a tea house, perhaps one in Renmin Park, because Chengdus tea culture is worth experiencing. Chun Xi Lu, with its fluorescent lights and frenetic shoppers, is a good place to see the more modern China, especially at night. But the real attraction in Chengdu, and in Sichuan in general, is often the food. The hotpot, while not as spicy as in Chongqing, is worth trying. It is the same with chao shou, or dumplings. Maybe you should head over to the restaurant section right now.C. SUNNY, fashion-forw