副词详细讲解课堂

1、1,一,定义,用来修饰,名词或代词,表示人或事物的性质,特征或状,态,形容词,2,1.An underground train doesnt run as _ as a maglev,磁悬浮列,车,A. faster B. fast C. fastest D. much faster,2. James Watt was one of,_ scientists at that time,A. great B. greater C. greatest D. the greatest,3. Of,the two pairs of,jeans, I chose _ one because I hadn

2、t,enough money on me,A. expensive,B. more expensive,C. less expensive D. the most expensive,4. The Mars,火星,is far _ to us than the Pluto,冥王星,. We,wish we could live on it one day,A. close B. closer C. closest D. the closest,5. Mr. Smith thought the Century Park was the second _ in,Shanghai,A. large,

3、B. larger,C. largest,D. very large,3,副词,Adverb,4,一、定义,用来说明事情发生的,时间、地点、原因,方式,等含义或,说明其它形容词或副词程度的,词,叫做副词,5,二、作用,在句子修饰,动词,形容词,其他副词,或,整个句子,6,三、构成,1,一般是在形容词之后直接加,ly,real_,sad_,quick_,2,形容词以辅音字母结尾加,y,结尾的变,y,为,i,再加,ly,h,ungry_,angry_,easy_,real,ly,sad,ly,quick,ly,hungr,ily,angr,ily,eas,ily,7,3,以,e,结尾的直接加,ly

4、,wide_,safe_,truly,除外,4,以,e,结尾的去,e,加,y,possible_,gentle_,5,形容词和副词同形的,快的,地,_,早的,地,_,晚的,地,_,6,面目全非,好的,地,good,_,widely safely,possibly,gently,fast,early,late,well,8,三、分类,1,时间副词,soon, now, early, finally, today,recently,2,地点副词,here, outside, there, home,3,方式副词,hard, well, fast, slowly, really,4,程度副词,alm

5、ost, nearly, very, quite, rather,9,三、分类,5,频度副词,always, often, frequently, seldom,never,6,疑问副词,how, where, when, why,7,连接副词,how, when, where, why, whether,however,8,关系副词,when, where, why,10,祬,副词的用法,1. Please listen,to me,carefully,副词用来,修饰动词,2. She is a,very,good,girl,在这里,very,是副词，放在形容词,good,前面,修饰形容,词

6、,副词修饰形容词，放形容词前,3. She listens to me very,carefully,这里,very,放在副词,carefully,前，起到,修饰副词的,作用,11,hard,到底是,形容词,还是,副词,一,hard,是形容词,1,困难的,相当于,difficult,That question is very,hard,difficult,I don,t know how,to answer it,那道题很,难,我不知道怎么解答,2,坚硬的,The stone is very hard,这块石头很,硬,二,hard,是副词。修饰动作。（努力地，勤奋地,The students

7、all,study hard,努力地学习,My parents both,work hard,努力地工作,12,hardly,与,hard,有什么关系,hardly,几乎不（表示否定,Peter is very lazy, he hardly gets up early in the,morning,Peter,很懒,他早上,几乎从不,早起,13,1. good,只能用作形容词,He is a,good,student,I,am good,at,English,2. well,副词，形容词都可以,well,副词,He,did,his homework,well,well,形容词,人的,身体健康

8、状况,良好,good,和,well,的区别,14,15,1. Helping others makes us very _,A. lonely B. proud C.lazy D.harmful,2. I havent seen her for a long time. I can _,remember her name,A. nearly B. almost C. hardly D. quite,3. The light music sounds very _. I enjoy it very much,A. beautiful B. well C. boring D. wonderfull

9、y,4.It was late. She opened the door _ because she didnt,want to wake up her grandma,A,angrily,B. quietly,C. loudly,D. heavily,5. Tom fell off his bike, and his hand was hurt,_,A. quietly B. carefully,C,slowly,D. badly,16,17,1.Dogs can help blind people walk across the street,_ .(safe,2.The girl was

10、 so _ that she hid herself,behind the,door. (frighten,3._, we werent caught in the heavy rain last night,luck,4.The doctor is used to speaking to his patients,_ .(gentle,5.The sick man is getting_ . Wed better send him,to the hospital at once.(ill,6.,What a _ day! Lets go for a picnic, shall we,Good

11、 idea! (please,7.You must read _ so as to learn more.(wide,safely,frightened,Luckily,gently,worse,widely,pleasant,18,7. All of,us are proud of,the great changes in Shanghai. Were sure,Shanghai will be even _ tomorrow,A. good,B. better,C. best,D. the best,8.Which is _, cotton, wood or iron,A. heavier

12、,B. heaviest,C. the heaviest,D. the most heavily,9.In my opinion, Tim doesnt write English _ his sister,A. as clear as,B. so clear as C. more clearly as D. as clearly as,10.Remember, _ you work, _ result you will get,A. the better/the harder,B. the harder/the better,C. the more/the better,D. the har

13、der/the more good,11. We are too tired and hungry. So our steps are getting _,A. slow and slower,B. slower and slowest,C. slower and slower,D. more and more slowly,12. We must finish cleaning the office _,A. as soon as possible B. as quickly as soon,C. as possible as soon D. as soon as possibly,19,1

14、.Jane says that music isnt as interesting as art,Jane says that music is _ interesting _,rt,2. Sam is taller than any other student in his class,Sam is _ _ student in his class,3. Robert is so short that he cant yet reach the pears on,the table,Robert is _ _ to reach the pears on the table,4. Mr. Black is so strong that he can move this heavy box,Mr. Black is _ _ to move this heavy box,20,四、构成,1,一般是在形容词之直接加,ly,real_,sad_,certain_,2,形容词以辅音字母结尾加,y,结尾的变,y,为,i