2018人教版高一英语试卷[共6页]

1、2018上学期高一英语期末测试卷（普）考生注意：1、考试时间90分钟。 2、全卷共二道大题，总分100分。姓名： 考号： 班级： 总分：第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AJuly and August are the months of fun-filled activities for kids and teenagers as long as you know where to find them. When you want some fun

2、 activities, consider these ideas happening in the months.ShowDaqian MuseumDaqian Museum has over 1000 pieces on display here. Come and see the whole of Chinese history!Place：Daqian MuseumDate：July 1August 31Price：￥50(half for students)Time：Monday to Friday：8：30 am5：30 pmWeekends：9：00 am8：00 pmTel：4

3、876887 The Search for Life：Are We Alone?Time：Friday, July 11, 2016, 2：00 pmPrice：Adult：$14.50Children (order 15 years)：$8.70Bookings：Phone the booking office：4882768Address：Brisbane Botanic GardensNote：Are we truly alone in space？Is there any life out there？These are the questions asked in this show

4、.Health CentreTime：9：00 am17：30 pmAddress：16 Xinhua StreetTel：4871399Free exams for those over 70.Give you good advice to keep healthy! An Exciting TripHave you a wonderful trip! You will enjoy the pleasure of the ferry and see the fantastic city nights.Place：Hong KongDate：July 2July 7Price：￥170 a d

5、ayTelephone：4851563( ) 1. You can visit ShowDaqian Museum on _.A. Monday 6: 00 pm B. Wednesday 8: 00 am C. Saturday 8: 30 am D. Sunday 2: 30 pm( ) 2. One can get free exams in Health Centre if he is _.A.73 B.67 C.27 D.15( ) 3. Den Qiang is strongly interested in space life. He may go to _.A. Show Da

6、qian Museum B. The Search for Life C. Health Centre D. An Exciting Trip( ) 4.Mr.Zhang and his 10-year-old son want to visit Hong Kong. How much should they pay?A.￥340 B.￥1020 C.￥2040 D.￥2380( ) 5.What do the four activities have in common?A. They are all free. B. They happen in the same place. C. Th

7、ey can all be booked by phone. D. They are all weekend activities.B Doctors have studied sleep for many years. It is said that a lot happens when people sleep. It is reported that people have five stages of sleep and that people may go through each stage about every 90 minutes. During the first two

8、stages, you sleep lightly. That is, if someone calls you or puts his hands on you, you wake up quickly. Your body rests quietly. Your heart beat slowly. You breathe more slowly than when you are awake. During stages three and four, you sleep deeply. You dont hear sounds. Light dont wake you up. Your

9、 heart beats more slowly than in stages one and two. The last stage of sleep is called Rapid Eye Movement. During REM sleep, you breathe faster, and your heart beats faster than in stage one through four. Your eyes move rapidly under your eyelips . All of this happens because you are dreaming. What

10、doctors have proved is that everyone dreams .( ) 6. The best title for the passage is _. A. How to sleep B. What is REM sleep C. Five Stages of sleep D. The Importance of sleep ( )7. During stages one and two, _. A. we wake up easily B. we dont want to wake up C. we breathe quickly D. we dont wake u

11、p easily( ) 8. When we sleep deeply, _. A. we can hardly breathe B. we can hear sounds C. our hearts beat faster and faster D. neither sounds nor lights can wake us up easily ( ) 9. The Rapid Eye Movement shows that_. A. we want to wake up B. we can hear some calling C. our eyes are under the eyelid

12、s D. we are dreaming ( ) 10. Which of the following is true? A. Five stages of sleep usually takes 90 minutes. B. Your eyelids sometimes open during REM sleep/. C. Sometimes we may go from the last stage of sleep to the first one.D. It is proved that we all dream during sleep.第二节 (共5小题 ，每小题2分，满分10分)

13、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A garden thats just right for youHave you ever visited a garden that seemed just right for you，where the atmosphere of the garden appeared to total more than the sum (总和) of its parts？_16_But it doesnt happen by accident.It starts with looking inside yoursel

14、f and understanding who you are with respect to the natural world and how you approach the gardening process._17_Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants，flowers，patterns and masses of colour.Others are concerned about using gardening methods that require less water and fewer ferti

15、lizers (肥料)_18_However，there are a number of other reasons that might explain why you want to garden.One of them comes from our earliest years.Recall (回忆) your childhood memoriesOur model of what a garden should be often goes back to childhood.Grandmas rose garden and Dads vegetable garden might be

16、good or bad, but thats not whats important._19_how being in those gardens made us feel.If youd like to build a powerful bond with your garden，start by taking some time to recall the gardens of your youth._20_Then go outside and work out a plan to translate your childhood memories into your grownup g

17、arden.Have fun.A Know why you gardenBFind a good place for your own gardenCIts our experience of the garden that mattersDIts delightful to see so many beautiful flowersEStill others may simply enjoy being outdoors and close toplantsFYou can produce that kind of magical quality in your owngarden，tooG

18、For each of those gardens, write down the strongestmemory you have第2部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Today Miss White , our history teacher, asked us to make a poster in groups about the culture that we were studying. We were

19、 told to write the names of the friends that we wanted in one group and Miss White would think about our 16._. The next day, Miss White told me to be in a group that I would 17._ like .The boy did too badly in English, and the two girls often wore strange clothes. Oh, how I wanted to be with my good

20、 friends! After class, I 18._to Miss Whites office . She looked at me and seemed to know what I was there for. I told her I should be in the “good” group. She smiled and gently (轻轻地) put a hand on my shoulder (肩膀). “I know what you want, Ann, but dont 19._it ,” she said, “I know your group needs you

21、. I need you to help them. Only you can help them.” I was surprised and moved. Her words gave me 20._. I wouldnt be afraid of it . “Will you help them?” Miss White asked. “Yes,” I replied. Then I bravely walked over to my group. I sat down and we started. Each of us did a part 21._ our interests. Ha

22、lfway through the week, I felt 22._ enjoying our group. We did a good job together. My group members werent thought to be good just because no one cared enough about them 23._Miss White. 24._, our group got an A. But I think we should give the A back to Miss White. She was the one who should truly r

23、eceive it. We knew we couldnt win without Miss White . Her words and smile 25._ us to show our potential (潜能) .( )16. A. classes B. books C. choices D. cultures( )17. A. often B. never C. always D. sometimes( )18. A. agreed B. continued C. hurried D. managed( )19. A. worry about B. cut down C. laugh

24、 at D. learn from( )20. A. mistakes B. courage C. pain D. discussion( )21.A. according to B. connect to C. in order to D. so as to( )22. A. yourself B. myself C. herself D. himself( )23. A. around B. with C. for D. except ( )24. A. Exactly B. Hardly C. Nearly D. Finally( )25. A. reached B. realized

25、C. encouraged D. punished 第二节 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式It was Sunday morning . Bus No.1 was going along Binjiang Road. All the passengers on the bus were happy because they can enjoy a nice day .Suddenly the driver saw 26._ old man lying on the side of the road . A

26、woman next to him was 27._ for a ride. The bus driver stopped the bus and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and he should go to see a 28._at once . The driver knew he had to help the old who are in 29._ of help. He told the passengers to get off and wait 30._th

27、e next bus. But to his surprise, they all agreed 31._go with him. Some passengers helped the bus driver to move the man onto the bus. Thanks to the bus driver and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time. Now many people dont want to help others 32._they dont want to get into any trouble .

28、But the driver didnt think about the trouble . He only thought about how to try33._ best to help others. As we all know, helping and taking good care of the old is one of good Chinese traditions .If everyone can give a 34._ to help others , our world will become 35._ more harmonious （和谐的）.第3部分 写作(共两节，共40分) 第1节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 文中共有10处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不